How Much Do You Know About Martin Luther King?

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Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 158

Questions: 10 | Attempts: 158 | Updated: Mar 21, 2023

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How Much Do You Know About Martin Luther King? - Quiz

Explore the life and achievements of Martin Luther King Jr. Through this quiz. Assess your knowledge of his philosophy, key events that highlighted his leadership, his writings, and his contributions to civil rights. This quiz is ideal for learners interested in American history and civil rights.

Questions and Answers

1.

Martin Luther King was best known for his philosophy of:
- A.
  
  Black nationalism
- B.
  
  Civil disobedience
- C.
  
  Socialism
Correct Answer
B. Civil disobedience

Explanation
King advocated civil disobedience, the non-violent resistance against unjust laws.

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2.

Which of these major events first distinguished Martin Luther King as an important civil rights leader?
- A.
  
  The March on Washington
- B.
  
  Brown v. Board of Education
- C.
  
  The Montgomery Bus Boycott
Correct Answer
C. The Montgomery Bus Boycott

Explanation
In 1955, 26-year-old Martin Luther King led the boycott of segregated Montgomery buses.

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1
3.

Martin Luther King was the leader of which organization?
- A.
  
  The Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)
- B.
  
  Student Non-Violent Coordinating Society (SNCC)
- C.
  
  The Nation of Islam
Correct Answer
A. The Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)

Explanation
The SCLC, which King founded along with Charles K. Steele and Fred L. Shuttlesworth, was a major force in organizing the civil rights movement.

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4.

In 1963, Martin Luther King was arrested and jailed during anti-segregation protests in Birmingham, Alabama. What famous work did he write during that time?
- A.
  
  Why We Can't Wait
- B.
  
  Where Do We Go From Here? Chaos or Community
- C.
  
  Letter From Birmingham City Jail
Correct Answer
C. Letter From Birmingham City Jail

Explanation
Martin Luther King wrote his famous "Letter from Birmingham Jail," which argued that individuals have the moral duty to disobey unjust laws.

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5.

Martin Luther King received a Ph.D. from Boston University in what field?
- A.
  
  Political science
- B.
  
  Theology
- C.
  
  History
Correct Answer
B. Theology

Explanation
Martin Luther King graduated from Morehouse College (B.A., 1948), Crozer Theological Seminary (B.D., 1951), and Boston University (Ph.D., 1955).

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6.

What world-famous prize was Martin Luther King honored with?
- A.
  
  The Nobel Prize in Literature
- B.
  
  The Nobel Peace Prize
- C.
  
  The Pulitzer Prize
Correct Answer
B. The Nobel Peace Prize

Explanation
At age 35, King became the youngest man to be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.

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7.

Which of these quotations is by Martin Luther King?
- A.
  
  "I am America. I am the part you won't recognize. But get used to me. Black, confident, cocky; my name, not yours; my religion, not yours; my goals, my own; get used to me."
- B.
  
  "You're either part of the solution or part of the problem."
- C.
  
  "I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: "We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are created equal."
Correct Answer
C. "I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: "We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are created equal."

Explanation
This is part of Martin Luther King's famous "I Have a Dream" speech. The first quotation ("I am America..." ) is by boxer and activist Muhammad Ali and the second is by Black Panther leader Eldridge Cleaver.

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8.

Where did Martin Luther King give his famous 1963 "I Have a Dream" speech?
- A.
  
  During the March on Washington
- B.
  
  When he accepted the Nobel Peace Prize
- C.
  
  During the Birmingham Bus Boycott
Correct Answer
A. During the March on Washington

Explanation
Martin Luther King delivered his "I Have a Dream" speech during the March on Washington in Washington, D.C., and was attended by 250,000 people. King's speech remains one of the most famous in American history.

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9.

Who assassinated Martin Luther King?
- A.
  
  James Earl Ray
- B.
  
  Sirhan Sirhan
- C.
  
  Mark Chapman
Correct Answer
A. James Earl Ray

Explanation
Martin Luther King was assassinated on April 4, 1968, in Memphis by James Earl Ray, a career criminal and virulent racist.

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10.

The city in which Martin Luther King was born has numerous memorials and historical landmarks associated with him—what city is it?
- A.
  
  Memphis
- B.
  
  Detroit
- C.
  
  Atlanta
Correct Answer
C. Atlanta

Explanation
Martin Luther King was born in Atlanta. The Martin Luther King, Jr., National Historic Site and the King Center are located there. You can also visit the house in which he was born and the Ebenezer Baptist Church, where he served as pastor.

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