1.
The profession of social work started in the:
Correct Answer
A. 1880s as a reaction to problems of the poor
Explanation
The correct answer is 1880s as a reaction to problems of the poor. This answer suggests that the profession of social work began in the 1880s as a response to the issues faced by the impoverished population. This implies that individuals recognized the need for professional assistance and support for those in poverty, leading to the establishment of social work as a profession during this time period.
2.
The world’s largest professional membership organization for social workers is the
Correct Answer
B. NASW
Explanation
NASW, or the National Association of Social Workers, is the world's largest professional membership organization for social workers. This organization provides support, resources, and advocacy for social workers, promoting the profession's growth and development. With its vast membership base, NASW plays a crucial role in setting professional standards, advancing social justice, and improving the well-being of individuals and communities.
3.
Three systems frequently addressed in social work profession are
Correct Answer
C. Micro, mezzo, macro
Explanation
The correct answer is micro, mezzo, macro. In social work, these terms refer to different levels of practice. Micro social work focuses on individuals and families, providing direct services and interventions. Mezzo social work focuses on small groups and communities, working to address issues within these contexts. Macro social work focuses on large-scale systems and policies, aiming to create social change and improve overall societal conditions. These three levels of practice are important in understanding and addressing the various needs and challenges faced by individuals, groups, and communities in society.
4.
When the client’s problems are found to have their roots in broader community or social institutions they are considered part of the:
Correct Answer
A. Macrosystem
Explanation
When the client's problems are found to have their roots in broader community or social institutions, they are considered part of the macrosystem. The macrosystem refers to the larger cultural and societal contexts in which individuals live, including their values, beliefs, and norms. It encompasses the broader systems and institutions that influence and shape individuals' lives, such as the economy, government, education, and religion. Understanding the macrosystem is important in order to address and address the underlying social and systemic factors that contribute to the client's problems.
5.
When looking at individuals from a microperspective in social work, the primary focus is on:
Correct Answer
C. Creating individual self-sufficiency
Explanation
The primary focus of looking at individuals from a microperspective in social work is on creating individual self-sufficiency. This means that the goal is to empower individuals to become independent and capable of meeting their own needs, rather than relying on external support or assistance. This approach aims to enhance individual skills, capabilities, and resources, enabling them to lead fulfilling and autonomous lives. It does not involve changing the community or social institutions, or simply giving people whatever they want, as the primary focus is on promoting individual self-sufficiency.
6.
All of the following are key attributes when defining social work EXCEPT
Correct Answer
C. Having had the services of a social worker in your own life
Explanation
The key attributes when defining social work include sanctions, professional education, and standards for ethical conduct. These attributes are essential in ensuring the effectiveness and professionalism of social work practice. However, having had the services of a social worker in your own life is not a key attribute when defining social work. While personal experience may provide insight and empathy, it is not a requirement or defining characteristic of the profession.
7.
When a client’s problems are related to relationships in their lives, the primary focus is on the:
Correct Answer
B. Mezzosystem
Explanation
The mezzosystem refers to the interactions between different settings or systems in a person's life, such as family, school, and community. When a client's problems are related to relationships in their lives, the primary focus is on the mezzosystem because it involves examining how these different systems interact and influence each other. By understanding the dynamics and connections between these systems, therapists can help clients navigate and improve their relationships within their social environments.
8.
In defining social work, at-risk populations are best described as groups of people who:
Correct Answer
C. Are vulnerable to social threats or problems resulting from life events.
Explanation
At-risk populations are best described as groups of people who are vulnerable to social threats or problems resulting from life events. This means that these populations are more likely to face challenges and difficulties due to their circumstances or experiences. It does not specifically refer to susceptibility to communicable diseases or being easily depressed by problems.
9.
A community recognizes the need for a services or program which it considers legitimate. This type of recognition and authorization is called:
Correct Answer
B. A sanction
Explanation
A community recognizes the need for a services or program which it considers legitimate. This type of recognition and authorization is called a sanction. A sanction is a formal approval or authorization given by a community or governing body to a particular service or program. It signifies that the community acknowledges the legitimacy and importance of the service or program and grants its approval for it to be implemented.
10.
The Code of Ethics for the field of social work was established by the:
Correct Answer
D. National Association of Social Workers
Explanation
The Code of Ethics for the field of social work was established by the National Association of Social Workers. This organization is recognized as the leading professional association for social workers in the United States. They have developed and maintained the Code of Ethics to provide guidance and standards for ethical practice in the profession. The Code of Ethics outlines the core values and ethical principles that social workers should adhere to in their work. It serves as a guide for social workers to ensure that they are providing services in a responsible and ethical manner.
11.
Which of the following is NOT true about the Code of Ethics:
Correct Answer
D. Only the social work profession has a code of ethics
Explanation
Most professions have a code of ethics, which is designed to govern moral behavior. It is often referred to as a code of conduct. However, the statement that only the social work profession has a code of ethics is not true. Many other professions, such as medicine, law, and engineering, also have their own codes of ethics to guide their members' behavior and ensure ethical standards are upheld.
12.
Which of the following statements about social workers is TRUE:
Correct Answer
B. Social work is about helping others and improving communities
Explanation
Social work is a profession that is focused on helping others and improving communities. It involves addressing social issues, providing support and resources to individuals and families, and advocating for social justice. Social workers undergo specialized education and training to develop the necessary skills and knowledge to effectively fulfill their roles. While individuals can provide support and assistance to others in their personal capacity, being a professional social worker requires specific qualifications and expertise.
13.
Which of the following is NOT a requirement for becoming a social worker?
Correct Answer
C. You should come from a similar background as the people you want to help
Explanation
The correct answer is "you should come from a similar background as the people you want to help." This is not a requirement for becoming a social worker because social workers can effectively help individuals from diverse backgrounds, cultures, and experiences. It is important for social workers to have empathy, compassion, and a desire to help people, but they do not need to share the same background as their clients. Social workers are trained to understand and support individuals from various backgrounds and provide culturally sensitive assistance.