1.
Which is a reason for imperialism?
Correct Answer
A. Economic problems.
Explanation
Imperialism refers to a policy or ideology of extending a nation's power and influence through colonization, military conquest, or economic dominance over other nations. Economic problems can be a reason for imperialism as a nation may seek to acquire new territories or resources to address its economic challenges. By expanding its control over other countries, a nation can access new markets, raw materials, and cheap labor, which can help stimulate its economy and alleviate economic difficulties.
2.
As a president, what circumstances would lead you to want to control another nation?
Correct Answer(s)
B. If another nation is more economically stronger.
C. If the place in which the president rules is weak economically.
Explanation
The correct answer is "if another nation is more economically stronger" and "if the place in which the president rules is weak economically." These circumstances would lead a president to want to control another nation because they may see it as an opportunity to gain economic benefits or to strengthen their own nation's economy by taking control of a more prosperous nation. Additionally, if the president's own nation is weak economically, they may seek to control another nation in order to improve their own economic situation.
3.
"When the whites came to our country, we had the land and they had the bible, now we have the bible and they have the land." this quote most likely means....
Correct Answer
B. The "whites" came and took their land and forced their religion on them.
Explanation
The quote suggests that when the whites arrived, they took the land from the native people and imposed their religion on them. This implies an unfair trade or exchange where the native people lost their land and were forced to adopt the religion of the whites.
4.
How did the Africans feel about the missionaries?
Correct Answer
D. They felt that the missionaries had took their land and forced their faith on them.
Explanation
The Africans felt that the missionaries had taken their land and forced their faith on them.
5.
What caused the sepoy rebellion?
Correct Answer
A. When the sepoys had been forced to follow rules agaisn their religion
Explanation
The correct answer is when the sepoys had been forced to follow rules against their religion. This is because the Sepoy Rebellion, also known as the Indian Rebellion of 1857, was triggered by various factors including the introduction of new rifle cartridges that were greased with animal fat. The cartridges had to be bitten open before use, which was against the religious beliefs of both Hindu and Muslim sepoys. This led to widespread discontent among the sepoys, eventually resulting in a major rebellion against British rule in India.
6.
What did colonization mean to the natives?
Correct Answer
C. Different beliefs will be forced on them
Explanation
The correct answer is "different beliefs will be forced on them." Colonization often involved the imposition of the colonizers' cultural, religious, and social beliefs on the native populations. This process aimed to assimilate the natives into the colonizers' way of life, often eroding or suppressing their own traditions and practices.
7.
What was one of Sun Yixian's goals?
Correct Answer
A. To end foreign domination
Explanation
Sun Yixian's goal was to end foreign domination. This means that he aimed to liberate China from the control and influence of foreign powers. This goal was significant in his efforts to establish a strong and independent China, free from foreign interference and exploitation. Sun Yixian's focus on ending foreign domination was a key aspect of his revolutionary and nationalist agenda.
8.
Why did westerners call the harmonious fists, boxers?
Correct Answer
C. They trained in martial arts
Explanation
The correct answer is "they trained in martial arts." The Westerners called the Harmonious Fists "boxers" because they trained in martial arts, which included various fighting techniques and skills. The term "boxing" was used to describe their training in hand-to-hand combat and martial arts practices.
9.
What did the "Q" shaped cut symbolize i China?
Correct Answer
B. Loyalty to the empress
Explanation
The "Q" shaped cut symbolized loyalty to the empress in China. This cut was a traditional hairstyle that was worn by women during the Qing Dynasty. It was a way for women to show their loyalty and devotion to the empress, as it was believed that the empress herself wore this hairstyle. Therefore, choosing loyalty to the empress as the correct answer is reasonable based on the historical context and cultural significance of the "Q" shaped cut.
10.
Who was Meji?
Correct Answer
D. The emperor of Japan
Explanation
Meji was the emperor of Japan. This answer is supported by the fact that the question specifically asks who Meji was, and the correct answer states that he was the emperor of Japan.
11.
Did Japan have a strong miltary?
Correct Answer
A. Yes
Explanation
Japan had a strong military because it heavily invested in its armed forces and modernized them during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This was evident in its successful military campaigns, such as the Russo-Japanese War and its participation in World War II. Additionally, Japan's military strength was also demonstrated through its technological advancements, naval power, and disciplined soldiers.
12.
How did the Industrial revolution lead to imperialism?
Correct Answer
B. People started wanting more resources
Explanation
During the Industrial Revolution, there was a significant increase in production and technological advancements. This led to a higher demand for resources such as raw materials, labor, and markets to sell the goods produced. As a result, countries with industrial capabilities sought to expand their territories and establish colonies in order to secure access to these resources. This desire for more resources was a driving force behind the imperialistic policies and actions undertaken by various nations during this time period.
13.
When did the sepoy rebellion start?
Correct Answer
B. 1899
14.
What was the main cause of the opium war?
Correct Answer
A. China became addicted to it
Explanation
The main cause of the Opium War was that China became addicted to opium. During the 18th and 19th centuries, British traders began smuggling opium into China, leading to widespread addiction among the Chinese population. This addiction had severe social and economic consequences for China, as it drained the country of its silver reserves and caused significant social problems. The Chinese government attempted to crack down on the opium trade, leading to conflicts with the British, ultimately resulting in the Opium War.
15.
What nation imperialized most of other nations?
Correct Answer
B. Britain
Explanation
Britain is the correct answer because during the 19th and early 20th centuries, the British Empire was the largest empire in history, spanning across various continents and territories. Through colonization, trade, and military conquest, Britain exerted its influence and control over numerous nations, including India, Canada, Australia, parts of Africa, and many others. This imperialistic expansion allowed Britain to establish economic dominance and reshape the political and cultural landscapes of the countries it colonized. France also had significant colonial holdings, but it did not imperialize as many nations as Britain did.