1.
How many colonies of Australia did Great Britain posses?
Correct Answer
A. 7
Explanation
Great Britain possessed 7 colonies of Australia. These colonies were New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia, Tasmania, and Northern Territory. Each of these colonies had its own government and was administered separately, but they were all under the control of Great Britain.
2.
What is so special about Victoria's geography?
Correct Answer
C. Almost every type of terrain can be found in Victoria.
Explanation
Victoria's geography is special because it encompasses almost every type of terrain. This means that within the state, one can find a diverse range of landscapes including mountains, valleys, forests, coastal areas, and more. This variety of terrain makes Victoria unique and offers a wide range of natural attractions and activities for visitors and residents alike.
3.
In 1836, how many colonies were established in Australia?
Correct Answer
D. 4
Explanation
In 1836, four colonies were established in Australia. This suggests that multiple settlements were established in different regions of Australia during that time.
4.
Which colony did Great Britain first established a penal colony?
Correct Answer
B. New South Wales
Explanation
Great Britain first established a penal colony in New South Wales. This colony was established in 1788 and served as a place to send convicts from Britain. The establishment of this colony was part of Britain's efforts to alleviate overcrowding in its prisons and to establish a presence in the newly discovered continent of Australia. The colony of New South Wales eventually grew and became the foundation for the modern-day state of New South Wales in Australia.
5.
What is so significant about Australia?
Correct Answer
D. It is only country in the world that covers an entire continent.
Explanation
Australia is the only country in the world that covers an entire continent. This is significant because it makes Australia unique and sets it apart from other countries. Being a continent in itself, Australia has diverse landscapes, climates, and ecosystems. It also has a rich biodiversity and unique flora and fauna that are found nowhere else in the world. This distinction makes Australia a fascinating and important destination for scientists, researchers, and nature enthusiasts.
6.
In New South Wale, since Great Britain colonized Australia, what language did few people speak?
Correct Answer
C. Welsh
Explanation
Since Great Britain colonized Australia, few people in New South Wales spoke Welsh. This suggests that Welsh was not widely spoken or prevalent in the region during the colonial period.
7.
Great Britain able to fully colonized Australia with
Correct Answer
B. Battle
Explanation
The correct answer is "Battle" because historically, Great Britain colonized Australia through the use of force and military conquest. The colonization process involved numerous battles and conflicts between the British forces and the indigenous people of Australia. These battles ultimately led to the establishment of British control and the colonization of Australia.
8.
According to the map, which colony in Australia is best to plant crops?
Correct Answer
B. Tasmania
Explanation
Based on the map, Tasmania appears to be the best colony in Australia to plant crops. This conclusion can be drawn because Tasmania is located in the southernmost part of Australia, where the climate is generally cooler and more suitable for agriculture. Additionally, Tasmania has a higher amount of rainfall compared to the other colonies listed, which is beneficial for crop growth.
9.
What federal constitution was created to united Australia?
Correct Answer
D. Commonwealth of Australia
Explanation
The correct answer is Commonwealth of Australia. This federal constitution was created to unite Australia. It established the framework for the government and outlined the powers and responsibilities of the federal government and the states. The Commonwealth of Australia Act was passed by the British Parliament in 1900 and came into effect on January 1, 1901. It was a significant step in Australia's journey towards becoming an independent nation.
10.
Which agricultural products was NOT available to Australia?
Correct Answer
A. Tobacco
Explanation
Tobacco was not available to Australia. This could be due to various reasons such as climate unsuitability for tobacco cultivation, government regulations or restrictions on tobacco production or import, or lack of demand for tobacco in the Australian market.
11.
What were the native people excluded from?
Correct Answer
B. Demoracy
Explanation
The native people were excluded from democracy. This suggests that they were not given the opportunity to participate in the democratic process and have a say in the decisions that affected their lives. This exclusion could have resulted in the native people being marginalized and their voices not being heard in matters of governance and policy-making.