1.
What does Jainism preach?
Correct Answer
C. Nonviolence and respect for all life
Explanation
Jainism preaches nonviolence and respect for all life. This means that followers of Jainism believe in avoiding harm to any living being and treating all living creatures with kindness and compassion. This principle extends beyond humans and includes animals, plants, and even microscopic organisms. Jainism promotes a philosophy of nonviolence, peace, and harmony, emphasizing the interconnectedness of all living beings and the importance of living a life of ethical conduct and non-harm.
2.
Chandragupta made a...
Correct Answer
A. Bureaucratic government
Explanation
Chandragupta made a bureaucratic government. This means that he established a system of government where decisions and policies are made by a group of appointed officials who are responsible for the administration of the state. This type of government is characterized by a hierarchical structure, with clear roles and responsibilities for each official. It is likely that Chandragupta implemented this type of government to ensure efficient governance and effective implementation of policies in his kingdom.
3.
Chandragupta was oriinally a military leader.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Chandragupta being originally a military leader means that he initially held a position of authority and command in the military. This suggests that he had experience and skills in leading and strategizing military operations. This information provides insight into Chandragupta's background and the role he played before becoming a significant historical figure.
4.
Chandragupta divided the area he ruled into
Correct Answer
provinces and districts, provinces, districts, four provinces, 4 provinces
Explanation
Chandragupta divided the area he ruled into provinces and districts, which suggests that he implemented a hierarchical system of governance. This division allowed for better administration and control over the vast territory. The mention of "provinces" and "districts" implies that there were multiple subdivisions within the larger administrative units. The additional information of "four provinces" and "4 provinces" indicates a specific number of provinces, further emphasizing the organization and structure of Chandragupta's rule.
5.
Chandragupta unites north India in...
Explanation
Chandragupta unites north India in 303 BC. This is because historical records indicate that Chandragupta Maurya, the founder of the Mauryan Empire, successfully united the northern regions of India around this time. He defeated the Nanda dynasty and established his rule, laying the foundation for one of the most powerful empires in ancient India.
6.
Asoka studied
Correct Answer
C. Buddhism
Explanation
Asoka studied Buddhism because he was a devout follower of the religion. He embraced Buddhism after witnessing the horrors of war and sought to promote peace and harmony through its teachings. Asoka is famously known for his conversion to Buddhism and his efforts to spread its principles throughout his empire. He implemented policies that promoted religious tolerance and built numerous Buddhist monasteries and monuments. Asoka's study of Buddhism had a profound impact on his reign and legacy, as he became one of the most influential Buddhist rulers in history.
7.
Asoka built what?
Correct Answer
A. Roads
Explanation
Asoka built roads.
8.
The government of the Mauryan Empire fell apart when...
Correct Answer
C. Asoka died
Explanation
The government of the Mauryan Empire fell apart when Asoka died. Asoka was a powerful ruler who had managed to unify a large part of the Indian subcontinent under his rule. He was known for his efficient administration and promotion of Buddhism. However, after his death, the empire started to decline due to weak successors and internal conflicts. Asoka's death marked the end of a stable and strong government, leading to the eventual disintegration of the Mauryan Empire.
9.
The Mauryan Empire fell apart because
Correct Answer
A. Kings challanged the government
Explanation
The Mauryan Empire fell apart because the kings challenged the government. This suggests that there was a power struggle within the empire, with the kings attempting to assert their authority over the existing government structure. This internal conflict would have weakened the empire and potentially led to its downfall. It implies that there was a lack of unity and stability within the empire, which ultimately contributed to its disintegration.
10.
The Gupta Empire was the
Correct Answer
B. Second empire of India
Explanation
The Gupta Empire was the second empire of India. This empire was established by Chandragupta I in the 4th century CE and lasted until the 6th century CE. The Gupta Empire is considered a golden age in Indian history, known for its advancements in art, science, mathematics, and literature. It was a period of great prosperity and cultural flourishing, with notable achievements in fields such as astronomy, medicine, and metallurgy. The Gupta Empire also played a significant role in spreading Hinduism and Buddhism throughout the Indian subcontinent.
11.
Chandra Gupta gained power of Gupta Empire through...
Correct Answer
C. Marriage
Explanation
Chandra Gupta gained power of the Gupta Empire through marriage. This suggests that he married into a powerful or influential family, which allowed him to gain political and social support, as well as access to resources and territories. Marriage alliances were common strategies used by rulers to strengthen their positions and expand their empires. By marrying into a prominent family, Chandra Gupta was able to secure his claim to power and establish himself as the ruler of the Gupta Empire.
12.
Because of Chandra Gupta's conquering...
Correct Answer
A. Trade with the Medditeranean became possible
Explanation
Chandra Gupta's conquering allowed for trade with the Mediterranean to become possible. This suggests that his conquests expanded the empire's reach and control, opening up new trade routes and opportunities with the Mediterranean region. As a result, the empire was able to engage in commerce and exchange goods with the Mediterranean, leading to economic growth and prosperity.
13.
Every month citizens had to provide one day of labor.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The given statement implies that citizens are required to contribute one day of labor every month. This suggests that there is a system or policy in place that mandates citizens to participate in labor activities on a regular basis. Therefore, the correct answer is true, indicating that the statement accurately describes the situation where citizens have to provide labor for one day each month.
14.
The Gupta Empire is the earliest time that historians have information on daily life in India from.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The Gupta Empire is considered the earliest time that historians have information on daily life in India from. This implies that there is no available information on daily life in India from any earlier time period. Therefore, the statement is true.