1.
What is a program called that functions for a particular task?
Correct Answer
A. Application
Explanation
An application is a program that is designed to perform a specific task or set of tasks. It is a software program that runs on a computer or mobile device and allows users to perform various functions, such as creating documents, browsing the internet, or playing games. Applications can be installed on a device and are typically designed with a user-friendly interface to make them easy to use. They can range from simple applications like calculators to complex ones like video editing software. Therefore, an application is the correct answer as it refers to a program that functions for a particular task.
2.
A copy of file/files that can be used in the case of data lose
Correct Answer
A. Backup
Explanation
A backup is a copy of a file or files that can be used in the case of data loss. It is a precautionary measure to ensure that important data is not permanently lost in the event of a system failure, accidental deletion, or any other unforeseen circumstances. By creating backups, individuals and organizations can restore their data and continue their operations without significant disruptions.
3.
To start up a PC is known as
Correct Answer
C. Boot
Explanation
"Boot" refers to the process of starting up a computer system. When a computer is turned on, it goes through a series of steps called the boot process, which includes loading the operating system and initializing the hardware components. Therefore, "Boot" is the correct term to describe the action of starting up a PC.
4.
Cause of dysfunctionality of programs
Correct Answer
C. Bug
Explanation
A bug is a common cause of dysfunctionality in programs. Bugs are errors or flaws in the code that prevent the program from functioning as intended. These bugs can lead to unexpected behavior, crashes, or incorrect output. Identifying and fixing bugs is an important part of software development to ensure the program runs smoothly and meets the desired functionality.
5.
What program enables you to change settings to make your computer look or behave the way you want?
Correct Answer
B. Control panel
Explanation
The control panel is a program that allows users to modify settings and customize their computer's appearance and behavior according to their preferences. It provides a centralized location where users can access various options and features related to their computer's operating system. By accessing the control panel, users can adjust display settings, manage hardware devices, install or uninstall software, configure network settings, and perform other customization tasks. Therefore, the control panel is the correct answer as it enables users to change settings and personalize their computer experience.
6.
A chip that is also known as the computer's brain.
Correct Answer
A. CPU
Explanation
The CPU, or Central Processing Unit, is often referred to as the computer's brain because it is responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations. It is the main component that carries out the majority of the computer's processing tasks, including fetching, decoding, and executing instructions from the computer's memory. The CPU is the central component that controls and coordinates the activities of all the other hardware components in the computer system, making it an appropriate choice for being referred to as the computer's brain.
7.
The system error that disables the computer from working, and you have to shut it down.
Correct Answer
B. Crash
Explanation
A crash refers to a system error that causes the computer to stop functioning properly and become unresponsive. In this scenario, the computer is disabled and cannot perform any tasks, requiring the user to shut it down.
8.
A text-based file that you can create
Correct Answer
C. Document
Explanation
The given answer, "Document," is the most appropriate choice because it accurately describes a text-based file that can be created. The other options, "Upload," "Download," and "Monitor," do not specifically refer to creating a file, while "Document" aligns with the context of creating a text-based file.
9.
A screen on which your computer projects data.
Correct Answer
C. Monitor
Explanation
A monitor is a screen on which your computer projects data. It allows you to visually see the information and images that your computer is displaying. The keyboard and mouse are input devices that allow you to interact with the computer, while "upload" is a term used to describe the process of transferring data from a local system to a remote system.
10.
What's a common word that can be used for an application, document, or other types of data?
Correct Answer
B. File
Explanation
"File" is a common word that can be used for an application, document, or other types of data. It is a term commonly used to refer to a collection of data that is stored in a specific format and can be accessed and manipulated by a computer program or user. It can refer to various types of data such as text documents, spreadsheets, images, videos, etc. The term "file" is widely used in computing to represent a unit of data that can be stored and retrieved.