1.
What language is spoken in Brazil?
Correct Answer
B. Portuguese
Explanation
The correct answer is Portuguese because Portuguese is the official language of Brazil. Brazil was colonized by Portugal in the 16th century, and the Portuguese language has since become the most widely spoken language in the country. While Spanish is spoken in many other countries in South America, it is not the primary language spoken in Brazil. Latin, on the other hand, is an ancient language and is not spoken as a native language in any country today.
2.
What is the square root of 81?
Correct Answer
A. Nine
Explanation
The square root of a number is a value that, when multiplied by itself, gives the original number. In this case, the square root of 81 is 9, because 9 multiplied by itself equals 81. Therefore, the correct answer is nine.
3.
When did World War II occur?
Correct Answer
C. 1939-1945
Explanation
World War II occurred from 1939 to 1945. This was a global conflict that involved many countries and was fought between two major alliances, the Allies and the Axis powers. It began with the invasion of Poland by Germany in 1939 and ended with the surrender of Japan in 1945 after the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The war had a significant impact on the world, resulting in millions of casualties and major political and social changes.
4.
Which is heavier, a pound or a kilogram?
Correct Answer
A. A kilogram
Explanation
A kilogram is heavier than a pound. The pound is a unit of weight commonly used in the United States, while the kilogram is the standard unit of mass in the metric system used by most other countries. One kilogram is equivalent to 2.20462 pounds, so it is inherently heavier.
5.
What is the chemical symbol for lead?
Correct Answer
B. Pb
Explanation
The chemical symbol for lead is Pb. This symbol is derived from the Latin word "plumbum," which is the origin of the element's name in several languages. Pb is used as the chemical symbol because it represents the first two letters of the word "plumbum."
6.
An 'anachronism' is ____________________.
Correct Answer
C. Something in the wrong time
Explanation
An 'anachronism' refers to something that is out of its proper time period or does not belong in the current time. It can be an object, a concept, or an event that is misplaced or anachronistic in relation to the time it is being observed or discussed.
7.
A 'philanthropist' is a person who ....
Correct Answer
B. Gives a lot of money to charity
Explanation
A philanthropist is someone who gives a lot of money to charity. This person is generous and actively contributes to making a positive impact on society by supporting various causes and organizations.
8.
People in Iraq have been _____________ by the war.
Correct Answer
A. Affected
Explanation
The word "affected" is the correct answer because it means to have an impact or influence on someone or something. In the given sentence, it implies that the war has had a negative impact on the people in Iraq. The word "defected" means to abandon one's country or allegiance, which does not fit the context of the sentence. "Effected" means to bring about or cause something, which is not the intended meaning in this case. Therefore, "affected" is the most appropriate word to describe the people in Iraq in relation to the war.
9.
Another names for methampetamines is ________________.
Correct Answer
C. Ice
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ice" because methamphetamine is commonly referred to as ice due to its appearance, which resembles small, transparent crystals or chunks of ice. This nickname reflects the drug's crystalline form and its stimulant properties.
10.
What langauge is Jesus said to have spoke?
Correct Answer
B. Aramaic
Explanation
Jesus is said to have spoken Aramaic. This is supported by historical and biblical evidence, as Aramaic was the common language spoken in the region of Palestine during Jesus' time. Additionally, the New Testament contains several instances where Jesus is recorded speaking in Aramaic, such as when he said "Talitha koum" (which means "Little girl, I say to you, get up") and "Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachthani?" (which means "My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?").
11.
Which word of pharse is Japanese?
Correct Answer
A. Origami
Explanation
Origami is the correct answer because it is a Japanese word that refers to the art of paper folding. It originated in Japan and is widely practiced and recognized as a traditional Japanese craft. Chop Suey is a Chinese-American dish, and Tae Kwon Do is a Korean martial art. Therefore, Origami is the only word in the given options that is of Japanese origin.
12.
People in Pakistan speak _________________.
Correct Answer
C. Urdu
Explanation
The correct answer is Urdu. Urdu is the national language of Pakistan and is spoken by the majority of the population. It is also one of the official languages of the country.
13.
Which person was a serial killer?
Correct Answer
B. Jeffrey Dahmer
Explanation
Jeffrey Dahmer is the correct answer because he was a notorious serial killer known as the "Milwaukee Cannibal" or "The Milwaukee Monster." Dahmer was responsible for the rape, murder, and dismemberment of 17 men and boys between 1978 and 1991. He was known for his gruesome acts, including necrophilia and cannibalism. Dahmer's crimes shocked the world and he was eventually apprehended and sentenced to multiple life terms in prison, where he was later killed by a fellow inmate.
14.
In which year did Elvis die?
Correct Answer
A. 1977
Explanation
Elvis Presley died in 1977.
15.
Which is not a prime number?
Correct Answer
C. Nine
Explanation
A prime number is a number that is only divisible by 1 and itself. Eleven and twenty-three are prime numbers because they are only divisible by 1 and themselves. However, nine is not a prime number because it is divisible by 1, 3, and 9.
16.
Christopher Columbus traveled to America in _________________.
Correct Answer
A. 1492
Explanation
Christopher Columbus traveled to America in 1492. This is a well-known historical fact as Columbus embarked on his famous voyage across the Atlantic Ocean in that year. His journey eventually led to the discovery of the Americas and opened up a new era of exploration and colonization.
17.
Which country shares a border with China?
Correct Answer
C. Afghanistan
Explanation
Afghanistan shares a border with China.
18.
Hollywood is in ________________.
Correct Answer
B. California
Explanation
Hollywood is located in California. California is home to the famous Hollywood neighborhood, which is known as the center of the American film and entertainment industry. Many major film studios and production companies are based in Hollywood, making it the hub of the movie industry. Additionally, California's climate and scenic landscapes have made it a popular location for filming movies, further solidifying its association with Hollywood.
19.
At the age of six, Barack Obama attended school in ______________.
Correct Answer
A. Indonesia
Explanation
At the age of six, Barack Obama attended school in Indonesia.
20.
How many minutes are there in a day?
Correct Answer
C. Roughly 1500
Explanation
There are 24 hours in a day, and each hour has 60 minutes. Therefore, there are 24 x 60 = 1440 minutes in a day. Since the answer "Roughly 1500" is the closest option to 1440, it is the correct answer.
21.
Muslims don't eat ________________.
Correct Answer
B. Pork
Explanation
Muslims don't eat pork because it is considered haram (forbidden) in Islam. The Quran explicitly prohibits the consumption of pork, and it is also mentioned in the Hadith (teachings of Prophet Muhammad). Pork is considered impure and unclean in Islamic dietary laws, and Muslims are required to adhere to these dietary restrictions as a part of their religious beliefs.
22.
Beer is approximately ___________ alcohol.
Correct Answer
A. 5%
Explanation
Beer is approximately 5% alcohol. This means that for every 100 milliliters of beer, there is 5 milliliters of alcohol. This is a relatively low alcohol content compared to other alcoholic beverages such as spirits or liquors. The alcohol content in beer can vary depending on the brand and type of beer, but on average, it is around 5%.
23.
Calsberg beer is brewed in ________________.
Correct Answer
B. Denmark
Explanation
Carlsberg beer is brewed in Denmark. Carlsberg is a Danish brewing company founded in 1847 by J.C. Jacobsen. It is one of the largest beer brands globally and has its headquarters in Copenhagen, Denmark. Carlsberg beer is known for its quality and has become synonymous with Danish beer. Therefore, it is correct to say that Carlsberg beer is brewed in Denmark.
24.
Who was the US president at the end of World War II?
Correct Answer
C. Truman
Explanation
Truman was the US president at the end of World War II. Franklin D. Roosevelt, who was the president during most of the war, passed away in April 1945, and Truman succeeded him. Truman made the decision to drop atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, which ultimately led to Japan's surrender and the end of the war.
25.
Armstrong landed on the moon in _________________.
Correct Answer
A. 1969
Explanation
Armstrong landed on the moon in 1969. This is a well-known fact in history. In 1969, the Apollo 11 mission successfully landed the first humans on the moon, with Neil Armstrong being one of them. This event was a significant milestone in space exploration and is widely recognized as a major achievement for mankind.
26.
Who sang 'The Black Parade'?
Correct Answer
B. My Chemical Romance
Explanation
The correct answer is My Chemical Romance. Coldplay and Fall Out Boy are not the correct answers because they did not sing 'The Black Parade'. My Chemical Romance is the correct answer as they are the band that performed the song.
27.
The Evolution is a _______________.
Correct Answer
C. Mitsubishi
Explanation
The given question is incomplete as it does not provide enough information to determine what "The Evolution" refers to. It could be a model, a concept, or something else entirely. Without further context, it is not possible to provide a meaningful explanation for the correct answer.
28.
If I buy two £2.75 sandwiches, how much change do I get from £10?
Correct Answer
B. £4.50
Explanation
If two sandwiches cost £2.75 each, the total cost would be £5.50. If you pay with a £10 note, you would get £4.50 in change.
29.
Which letter comes after 'K' but before 'Q'?
Correct Answer
C. The letter 'I'
Explanation
The letter 'I' comes after 'K' but before 'Q' in the alphabet.
30.
Approximately how far is LA from New York?
Correct Answer
A. 2500 miles
Explanation
The correct answer is 2500 miles because this is the approximate distance between Los Angeles (LA) and New York. The distance between these two cities is commonly estimated to be around 2500 miles, although the actual distance may vary depending on the route taken.