Interest Groups / Political Parties Practice Test
This is a practice test that will count as a participation grade in semianr. You can use your notes, textbook and classmates for help on this.
In order to receive credit on this, you will need to get a passing grade of C or above. You can take the practice test as often as you need to.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Cesar Chavez and his work with farm workers is an example of a
- A.
Social Movement
- B.
Structure of Government Change
- C.
Governmental Action
Correct Answer
A. Social MovementExplanation
Cesar Chavez's work with farm workers is an example of a social movement because it involved a collective effort by a group of people to bring about social change and address the issues faced by farm workers. Chavez and his organization, the United Farm Workers, fought for better wages, working conditions, and labor rights for farm workers, advocating for their rights and organizing strikes and boycotts. This movement aimed to raise awareness, mobilize support, and bring about societal and policy changes to improve the lives of farm workers.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Getting a senior discount at the zoo, is an example of a
- A.
Material Benefit
- B.
Solidarity Benefit
Correct Answer
A. Material BenefitExplanation
Getting a senior discount at the zoo is an example of a material benefit because it provides a tangible advantage or gain in the form of a reduced price for admission. This benefit is directly related to the individual's age, specifically being a senior, and allows them to save money on their visit to the zoo.Rate this question:
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- 3.
"Rifle" techniques by using influential constituents to press concerns is
- A.
"Astroturf" Lobbying
- B.
Grass Roots Activism
- C.
Unconventional Tactics
Correct Answer
B. Grass Roots ActivismExplanation
Grass Roots Activism refers to a bottom-up approach where individuals or groups mobilize and organize themselves to address social or political concerns. It involves engaging and rallying support from the general public to bring about change. In the context of the given question, "Rifle" techniques by using influential constituents to press concerns can be seen as a form of Grass Roots Activism. This implies that influential individuals are being utilized to advocate for certain issues and garner support from the grassroots level.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Indirect lobbying efforts by iterest groups that manipulate or create public sentiment is
- A.
"Astroturf" Lobbying
- B.
Grass Roots Activism
- C.
Unconventional Tactics
Correct Answer
A. "Astroturf" LobbyingExplanation
"Astroturf" lobbying refers to indirect lobbying efforts by interest groups that manipulate or create public sentiment. This term is derived from the idea that these efforts are designed to appear as grassroots activism, but are actually orchestrated by special interest groups. Unlike genuine grassroots activism, which is driven by the public, astroturf lobbying is a more deceptive and unconventional tactic used to shape public opinion and influence policy decisions.Rate this question:
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- 5.
_________ __________ ________ is the need to get a certain number of votes in order to get funds from the government.
Correct Answer
FEC Committee Appointments - 6.
_______ ________ _______ does not allow for a person to get placed in a position of power if they are not part of one of the two powerful parties.
Correct Answer
Congressional Committee AppointmentsExplanation
The given answer suggests that Congressional Committee Appointments do not allow individuals to be placed in positions of power unless they are affiliated with one of the two powerful parties. This implies that the appointment process is biased towards members of these parties and excludes individuals who are not affiliated with them from holding influential positions.Rate this question:
- 7.
We use proportional representation in the US.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement "We use proportional representation in the US" is false. The United States does not use proportional representation as its primary voting system. Instead, it follows a system of single-member districts and winner-takes-all elections, known as the first-past-the-post system. In this system, the candidate who receives the most votes in a district is elected, regardless of the percentage of votes received. Proportional representation is used in some other countries where seats in the legislature are allocated based on the proportion of votes a party receives.Rate this question:
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- 8.
"Winner Take All" system is also known as
- A.
Proportional Representation
- B.
Plurality Representation
Correct Answer
B. Plurality RepresentationExplanation
The "Winner Take All" system, also known as Plurality Representation, is a voting system in which the candidate who receives the highest number of votes wins the election, regardless of whether they have a majority or not. This system is commonly used in countries like the United States, where the candidate with the most votes in each constituency is declared the winner. In contrast, Proportional Representation allocates seats in proportion to the number of votes each party receives, ensuring a more proportional representation of the electorate's preferences.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Are against what is going on in larger socities. Have one particular issue that they want to talk about.
- A.
Strong Single Interest Party
- B.
Protest Party
- C.
Splinter Party
- D.
A and B
- E.
B and C
- F.
A and C
Correct Answer
D. A and BExplanation
A and B are the correct answers because both a strong single interest party and a protest party can be against what is going on in larger societies and have one particular issue that they want to talk about. A strong single interest party focuses on advocating for a specific issue or cause, while a protest party aims to challenge and change existing policies or systems through public demonstrations and activism. Therefore, both A and B align with the given description.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Most common way that third parties emerge.
- A.
Strong Single Interest
- B.
Protests
- C.
Splinter Parties
Correct Answer
C. Splinter PartiesExplanation
Splinter parties are the most common way that third parties emerge. A splinter party is formed when a group splits from one of the major political parties due to ideological differences or disagreements. These parties often form around a specific issue or cause that they feel is not adequately represented by the major parties. Splinter parties can gain traction and support by attracting individuals who feel dissatisfied with the current political landscape and are looking for an alternative. Through their formation, splinter parties provide an avenue for diverse voices and perspectives to be heard in the political arena.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Which ran largely for white sprmremacy?
- A.
"Bull Moose"
- B.
Dixiecrats
- C.
Wallace's American Independent Party
Correct Answer
C. Wallace's American Independent PartyExplanation
The correct answer is Wallace's American Independent Party. This party, led by George Wallace, was known for its strong support of white supremacy. Wallace ran for president in 1968 on a platform that appealed to white voters by opposing desegregation and advocating for the preservation of white dominance in America. The party's ideology and policies were centered around maintaining racial segregation and promoting white superiority, making it clear that it ran largely for white supremacy.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Which broke off and ran as the Progressive Party?
- A.
"Bull Moose"
- B.
Dixiecrats
- C.
Wallace's American Independent Party
Correct Answer
A. "Bull Moose"Explanation
The correct answer is "Bull Moose." The Bull Moose Party, also known as the Progressive Party, was formed in 1912 by former President Theodore Roosevelt after he split from the Republican Party. The party advocated for progressive reforms such as women's suffrage, workers' rights, and regulation of big business. Roosevelt ran as the party's presidential candidate in the 1912 election but lost to Woodrow Wilson. The party dissolved after the election, but it had a significant impact on American politics and helped shape the progressive movement.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Third parties eventually disappear because the major parties...
- A.
Receive the majority of people's donated money
- B.
Take their ideas and then run with them
- C.
Get the most air time on television
Correct Answer
B. Take their ideas and then run with themExplanation
The correct answer suggests that third parties eventually disappear because the major parties take their ideas and then run with them. This implies that the major parties recognize the value of the ideas proposed by third parties and adopt them as their own, leaving the third parties with little to differentiate themselves. As a result, the major parties gain more support and attention, causing the third parties to fade away over time.Rate this question:
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- 14.
_________________ are financially stressed and cynical about politics.
- A.
Bystanders
- B.
Post-Moderns
- C.
Disaffecteds
Correct Answer
C. DisaffectedsExplanation
Disaffecteds are individuals who feel disconnected and dissatisfied with the current political system. They experience financial stress and have a cynical outlook towards politics. This group is likely to be disengaged and disillusioned, feeling that their needs and concerns are not being addressed by the political establishment.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Which are largely white, well-educated and affluent?
- A.
Solid Liberals
- B.
Post-Moderns
- C.
Main Street Republicans
- D.
Staunch Conservatives
- E.
Libertarians
Correct Answer(s)
B. Post-Moderns
E. LibertariansExplanation
Post-Moderns and Libertarians are largely white, well-educated, and affluent. Post-Moderns are known for their progressive views on social issues and their emphasis on individual expression and diversity. They tend to be highly educated and financially secure. Libertarians, on the other hand, advocate for minimal government intervention in both the economic and social spheres. They are typically well-educated and financially successful individuals who prioritize personal freedoms and limited government control.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Main Street Republicans are highly engaged Tea Party Supporters.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement suggests that Main Street Republicans are highly engaged Tea Party Supporters, but the correct answer is False. This means that Main Street Republicans are not necessarily highly engaged Tea Party Supporters.Rate this question:
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Mar 20, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Oct 30, 2012Quiz Created by
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