1.
About how many animal species are there presently on earth?
Correct Answer
B. Over a million
Explanation
There are over a million animal species presently on Earth. This vast number of species includes a wide range of animals, from insects to mammals, and from marine creatures to land-dwelling organisms. The diversity of animal species is a result of millions of years of evolution and adaptation to various environments and ecological niches. This rich biodiversity is crucial for maintaining the balance of ecosystems and ensuring the survival of different species.
2.
The memory span of a goldfish is just about 3 seconds.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Goldfish have a reputation for having a very short memory span, often believed to be only 3 seconds. This means that they are unable to retain information or remember events for longer periods of time. However, it is important to note that recent research suggests that goldfish can actually remember things for much longer than previously believed. Despite this, the common perception of their short memory span persists. Therefore, the statement that the memory span of a goldfish is just about 3 seconds is true.
3.
While a donkey will sink in quicksand, a mule will not.
Correct Answer
B. True
Explanation
A donkey will sink in quicksand because it is heavier and has a larger body mass compared to a mule. On the other hand, a mule will not sink in quicksand because it is a hybrid of a donkey and a horse, inheriting some of the lighter characteristics of a horse. Therefore, the statement that a mule will not sink in quicksand is true.
4.
A garden Caterpillar has how many muscles in its head?
Correct Answer
B. 248
Explanation
A garden caterpillar has 248 muscles in its head. This is a significant number of muscles for such a small creature. These muscles allow the caterpillar to perform various movements and actions, such as extending and retracting its head, chewing on leaves, and manipulating its mouthparts. The muscles in the caterpillar's head play a crucial role in its feeding and survival, enabling it to navigate its environment and obtain the necessary nutrients for growth and development.
5.
How many glasses of milk can be milked from a cow?
Correct Answer
A. Almost 200 000 glasses
Explanation
The answer "almost 200 000 glasses" suggests that a cow can produce a large quantity of milk, close to 200,000 glasses. This implies that cows are capable of producing a significant amount of milk, making them a valuable source for milk production.
6.
The tusks of elephants grow through their life. The tusks weigh over 200 pounds.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Elephants have the unique ability to continuously grow their tusks throughout their lifespan. The tusks are elongated incisor teeth made of ivory, a dense and durable material. Due to their continuous growth, the tusks can become quite heavy, often weighing over 200 pounds. This characteristic is true for both male and female elephants, although males generally have larger and heavier tusks.
7.
How much did the largest lobster ever found weigh?
Correct Answer
A. 19 kg
Explanation
The largest lobster ever found weighed 19 kg.
8.
Only male Asian elephants have tusks.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Male Asian elephants are the only ones that develop tusks, while female Asian elephants either have very small tusks or none at all. This sexual dimorphism is a distinguishing characteristic of the species.
9.
On average a hen lays about how many dozen eggs a year?
Correct Answer
A. 19
Explanation
A hen, on average, lays about 19 dozen eggs a year. This means that in a year, a hen lays approximately 228 eggs.
10.
The small intestines of an ostrich measure up to 46-feet in length.
Correct Answer
B. True
Explanation
The small intestines of an ostrich can indeed measure up to 46 feet in length. This is an adaptation that allows them to efficiently digest plant material and extract nutrients from it. The long length of the intestines provides a larger surface area for absorption, ensuring that the ostrich can obtain as many nutrients as possible from its diet.