INTRODUCTION TO BASKETBALL OFFICIATING

Reviewed by Danielle Shafer

Danielle Shafer, Basketball Coach |

Review Board Member

Danielle Shafer holds a Master's degree in Marketing from the University of Nottingham and a Bachelor's degree in Sports Management and Coaching from Urbana University. With a passion for sports education and community involvement, she volunteered at Special Olympics events from January 2012 to teach basketball and directed camps like the Wayne High School Basketball Camp in May 2012.

, Basketball Coach

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Quizzes Created: 2 | Total Attempts: 745

Questions: 10 | Attempts: 579 | Updated: Dec 14, 2023

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Introduction To Basketball Officiating - Quiz

In basketball, an official is a person who is responsible for enforcing the rules and maintaining order in the game. Basketball is regarded as among the most difficult sports to officiate due to the speed of play and instantaneous judgment required. This quiz is designed to test your knowledge of the profession of basketball officiating. Please answer each by clicking on the correct answer.

Questions and Answers

1.

Basketball officials may be referred to as:
- A.
  
  Scorekeepers
- B.
  
  Judges
- C.
  
  Referees
- D.
  
  All of the Above
Correct Answer
D. All of the Above

Explanation
Basketball officials may be referred to as scorekeepers, judges, and referees. Scorekeepers are responsible for keeping track of the score and other statistical information during the game. Judges are responsible for making decisions on fouls, violations, and other infractions during the game. Referees oversee the game, enforce the rules, and make final decisions on any disputes. Therefore, all of the above terms can be used to describe basketball officials.

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1
0
2.

Basketball officials are usually referred to as referees, however, generally, there is one lead referee and one or two line judges, depending on whether there is a two or three-person crew.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
There is one lead referee and one of two assistant referees

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3.

In the NBA, the lead official is called the crew chief and the other two officials are "referees".
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
In the NBA, the lead official is referred to as the crew chief, while the other two officials are commonly known as "referees". This means that the statement is true, as it accurately reflects the naming conventions used in the NBA for the officials.

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4.

In American high school and college basketball, the officials generally wear black and white striped shirts, black pants and shoe color is optional.
- A.
  
  Tue
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
Shoes must be black

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5.

All officials wear a whistle that is utilized to stop play as a result of a foul or a violation on the court.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
Officials wear a whistle to stop play when there is a foul or violation on the court. This is a common practice in sports officiating, as it allows the officials to quickly and effectively communicate with the players and other officials. The sound of the whistle serves as a signal to the players that play has been stopped and they need to cease their actions. It helps maintain order and fairness in the game by allowing the officials to enforce the rules and penalize any infractions.

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6.

The standard methods for officiating a basketball game are____________depending on how many officials are available to work the game:
- A.
  
  Five-person
- B.
  
  Two-person
- C.
  
  Three-person
- D.
  
  Both B and C
Correct Answer
D. Both B and C

Explanation
There are two standard methods for officiating a basketball game, either "two-person" or "three-person" mechanics depending on how many officials are available to work the game.

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7.

The lead position is normally along the baseline of the court, with the trail position having its starting point:
- A.
  
  Near the timekeeper.
- B.
  
  At the free throw line extended on the left side of the court facing the basket.
- C.
  
  On the outer 3 point perimeter.
- D.
  
  None of the Above
Correct Answer
B. At the free throw line extended on the left side of the court facing the basket.

Explanation
The lead position in basketball officiating is typically located along the baseline of the court. The trail position, on the other hand, starts at the free throw line extended on the left side of the court facing the basket. This positioning allows the officials to have a clear view of the action and make accurate calls. Being at the free throw line extended also provides a good vantage point to observe the players' movements and ensure fair play.

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8.

Officials do not change position a lot during the game.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
As the game transitions from one end of the court to the other, the lead becomes the trail and vice versa.

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9.

Officials change position after certain calls:
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
Officials change position after certain calls (mostly when the lead official calls a defensive foul). This allows officials to alternate between positions to increase the speed of play;

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10.

In "three-person" mechanics, the court is further divided among three officials.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
In "three-person" mechanics, the court is further divided among three officials, with the lead (baseline) official determining the position of the other two officials.

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Danielle Shafer |Basketball Coach |

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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

Current Version
Dec 14, 2023

Quiz Edited by
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Expert Reviewed by
Danielle Shafer
May 23, 2010

Quiz Created by
AROBERTSON

Introduction To Basketball Officiating

Basketball officials may be referred to as:

Basketball officials are usually referred to as referees, however, generally, there is one lead referee and one or two line judges, depending on whether there is a two or three-person crew.

In the NBA, the lead official is called the crew chief and the other two officials are "referees".

In American high school and college basketball, the officials generally wear black and white striped shirts, black pants and shoe color is optional.

All officials wear a whistle that is utilized to stop play as a result of a foul or a violation on the court.

The standard methods for officiating a basketball game are____________depending on how many officials are available to work the game:

The lead position is normally along the baseline of the court, with the trail position having its starting point:

Officials do not change position a lot during the game.

Officials change position after certain calls:

In "three-person" mechanics, the court is further divided among three officials.