ISTQB Chapter 1 Trivia Quiz
(138).jpg "ISTQB Chapter 1 Trivia Quiz - Quiz")
Have you ever heard about the international software testing qualifications board? If you are familiar with this, then you must take ISTQB chapter 1 trivia quiz that we have brought here for you. ISTQB is known as the International Software Testing Qualifications Board. The board is composed of representatives from each existing national board, like the ASTQB and the American Software Testing Qualifications Board. Answer these questions to learn more about software testing.
- 1.
A company recently purchased a commercial off-the-shelf application to automate its bill-paying process. They now plan to run an acceptance test again the package prior to putting it into production. Which of the following is their most likely reason for testing?
- A.
To build confidence in the application.
- B.
To detect bugs in the application.
- C.
To gather evidence for a lawsuit.
- D.
To train the users
Correct Answer
A. To build confidence in the application.Explanation
The company's most likely reason for testing the application is to build confidence in its functionality and reliability. By conducting an acceptance test, they can ensure that the application meets their requirements and performs as expected. This will give them the assurance that the application is ready to be put into production and will effectively automate their bill-paying process. Testing is essential to identify any potential issues or shortcomings in the application and address them before it is deployed.Rate this question:
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- 2.
According to the ISTQB Glossary, the word "bug" is synonymous with which of the following words?
- A.
Incident
- B.
Defect
- C.
Mistake
- D.
Error
Correct Answer
B. DefectExplanation
According to the ISTQB Glossary, the term "bug" is synonymous with the word "defect". A defect refers to a flaw or an imperfection in a software product that can cause it to not function as intended. This term is commonly used in the software testing field to describe any deviation from the expected behavior of a system. Therefore, "defect" is the correct answer as it aligns with the definition provided by the ISTQB Glossary.Rate this question:
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- 3.
According to the ISTQB Glossary, risk relates to which of the following?
- A.
Negative feedback to the tester.
- B.
Negative consequences will occur.
- C.
Negative consequences that could occur
- D.
Negative consequences for the test object.
Correct Answer
C. Negative consequences that could occurExplanation
According to the ISTQB Glossary, risk relates to negative consequences that could occur. This means that risk refers to potential negative outcomes or events that may happen in relation to a particular activity or situation. It implies that there is a possibility of harm, loss, or failure, and it is important to identify, assess, and manage these risks effectively to mitigate their potential impact.Rate this question:
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- 4.
During Test Planning and Control, we determine the _____ approach.
- A.
Test
- B.
Clean
- C.
Reset
- D.
None of these
Correct Answer
A. TestExplanation
During Test Planning and Control, we determine the test approach. This refers to the overall strategy and methods that will be used to conduct the testing activities. It involves deciding on the scope of testing, the types of tests to be performed, the test environment, and the resources required. The test approach is crucial in ensuring that the testing process is efficient and effective in identifying defects and ensuring the quality of the software being tested.Rate this question:
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- 5.
In the case of large systems, testing should be done on the basis of ______
- A.
Files
- B.
Storage
- C.
Both A & B
- D.
Risk
Correct Answer
D. RiskExplanation
In the case of large systems, testing should be done on the basis of risk. This means that the testing process should prioritize areas or features of the system that are considered to have a higher risk of failure or impact on the overall system performance. By focusing on testing the riskier aspects, it allows for the identification and mitigation of potential issues that could have a significant impact on the system's functionality or stability. This approach helps ensure that the most critical areas are thoroughly tested and increases the overall quality and reliability of the system.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Ensuring that a test design starts during the requirements definition phase is important to enabling which of the following test objectives?
- A.
Preventing defects in the system.
- B.
Finding defects through dynamic testing.
- C.
Gaining confidence in the system.
- D.
Finishing the project on time.
Correct Answer
A. Preventing defects in the system.Explanation
Starting the test design during the requirements definition phase is important to prevent defects in the system. This is because by starting the test design early, the testers can identify any potential issues or inconsistencies in the requirements, which can help prevent defects from occurring in the system. By catching and addressing these issues early on, the test design can help ensure that the system is developed and implemented correctly, reducing the likelihood of defects in the final product.Rate this question:
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- 7.
A test team consistently finds between 90% and 95% of the defects present in the system under test. While the test manager understands that this is a good defect-detection percentage for her test team and industry, senior management and executives remain disappointed in the test group, saying that the test team misses too many bugs. Given that the users are generally happy with the system and that the failures which have occurred have generally been the low impact, which of the following testing principles is most likely to help the test manager explain to these managers and executives why some defects are likely to be missed?
- A.
Exhaustive testing is impossible.
- B.
Defect clustering
- C.
Pesticide paradox
- D.
Absence-of-errors fallacy
Correct Answer
A. Exhaustive testing is impossible.Explanation
The test manager can explain to the managers and executives that even though the test team consistently finds a high percentage of defects, it is impossible to achieve 100% defect detection through testing. This is because exhaustive testing, which would involve testing every possible combination and scenario, is not feasible due to time and resource constraints. Therefore, it is expected that some defects will be missed during testing, and this is a common understanding in the industry. This principle of "exhaustive testing is impossible" helps to explain why some defects are likely to be missed, even though the system is generally functioning well and users are satisfied.Rate this question:
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- 8.
According to the ISTQB Glossary, regression testing is required for what purpose?
- A.
To verify the success of corrective actions.
- B.
To prevent a task from being incorrectly considered completed.
- C.
To ensure that defects have not been introduced by a modification.
- D.
To motivate better unit testing by the programmers.
Correct Answer
C. To ensure that defects have not been introduced by a modification.Explanation
Regression testing is a type of software testing that is performed to ensure that changes or modifications in the software do not introduce any new defects or issues. It involves retesting the previously tested functionalities to make sure that they still work as expected after the modifications. Therefore, the purpose of regression testing, according to the ISTQB Glossary, is to ensure that defects have not been introduced by a modification.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Which of the following is most important to promote and maintain good relationships between testers and developers?
- A.
Understanding what managers value about testing.
- B.
Explaining test results in a neutral fashion.
- C.
Identifying potential customer workarounds for bugs.
- D.
Promoting better quality software whenever possible.
Correct Answer
B. Explaining test results in a neutral fashion.Explanation
Explaining test results in a neutral fashion is the most important factor in promoting and maintaining good relationships between testers and developers. By presenting the test results in an unbiased and objective manner, it helps to avoid any conflicts or misunderstandings between the two parties. This approach ensures that the developers understand the issues and bugs identified during testing without feeling attacked or criticized. It fosters open communication and collaboration, allowing both testers and developers to work together towards resolving the identified issues and improving the quality of the software.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Which of the statements below is the best assessment of how the test principles apply across the test life cycle?
- A.
Test principles only affect the preparation for testing.
- B.
Test principles only affect test execution activities.
- C.
Test principles affect early test activities such as a review.
- D.
Test principles affect activities throughout the test life cycle.
Correct Answer
D. Test principles affect activities throughout the test life cycle.Explanation
Test principles are guidelines or rules that guide the testing process. They provide a framework for conducting effective testing and ensuring high-quality results. These principles are applicable not only during the preparation for testing but also during test execution activities. Additionally, they have an impact on early test activities such as reviews and continue to influence activities throughout the entire test life cycle. Therefore, the statement that test principles affect activities throughout the test life cycle is the best assessment.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Aug 18, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Dec 13, 2016Quiz Created by
Minal Hirurkar
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