Jhs 1 & 2 ICT Quiz

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About This Quiz

This quiz evaluates knowledge of basic ICT concepts for JHS 1 & 2 students, covering topics like file management, disk types, and embedded computers.

Jhs 1 & 2 ICT Quiz - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    You organise files by storing them in

    • lists

    • Folders

    • Indexes

    • Archives

    Correct Answer
    A. Folders
    Explanation
    Files are typically organized and stored in folders. Folders provide a way to group related files together and create a hierarchical structure for organizing and accessing files on a computer or storage system. Folders allow for better organization and easier navigation of files, making it easier to locate and manage specific files when needed.

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  • 3. 

    The components that process data are located in the

    • System unit

    • Storage component

    • input devices

    • Output devices

    Correct Answer
    A. System unit
    Explanation
    The system unit is where the components that process data are located. This includes the CPU, memory, motherboard, and other internal components. The system unit is responsible for executing instructions, performing calculations, and managing data storage. Input devices, such as keyboards and mice, are used to input data into the system unit, while output devices, such as monitors and printers, are used to display or print the processed data. However, the actual processing of data occurs within the system unit itself.

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  • 4. 

    A disk content that is recorded at the time of manufacture and that cannot be changed or erased by the user is _______

    • Run-only

    • Read-only

    • Write-only

    • memory-only

    Correct Answer
    A. Read-only
    Explanation
    A disk content that is recorded at the time of manufacture and that cannot be changed or erased by the user is referred to as read-only. This means that the user is only able to read the information on the disk but cannot modify or delete it. The content is permanently stored and cannot be altered, providing a level of security and protection for the data.

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  • 5. 

    What is the difference between a CD-ROM and a CD-RW?

    • A CD-RW can be written to, but a CD-ROM can only be read from.

    • They are the same — just two different terms used by different manufacturers.

    • A CD-ROM holds more information than a CD-RW.

    • A CD-ROM can be written to and a CD-RW cannot.

    Correct Answer
    A. A CD-RW can be written to, but a CD-ROM can only be read from.
    Explanation
    A CD-RW can be written to, meaning that data can be added, modified, or deleted from the disc multiple times. On the other hand, a CD-ROM can only be read from, meaning that it can only be used to retrieve data that has been previously written onto it. This fundamental difference in functionality is what sets them apart.

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  • 6. 

    What is the term for how words will appear on a page?

    • Character formatting

    • Typeface

    • Text formatting

    • Point size

    Correct Answer
    A. Text formatting
    Explanation
    Text formatting refers to the process of adjusting the appearance of text on a page. It includes various elements such as font style, size, color, alignment, and spacing. Text formatting allows for the manipulation of text to enhance readability and convey meaning effectively. This term encompasses the overall visual presentation of words on a page, ensuring that they are visually appealing and easily comprehensible to the reader.

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  • 7. 

    When sending an e-mail, the _______ line describes the contents of the message.

    • Cc

    • Contents

    • To

    • Subject

    Correct Answer
    A. Subject
    Explanation
    The subject line of an email describes the contents of the message. This line provides a brief summary or title of the email, giving the recipient an idea of what the email is about before they open it. The subject line helps the recipient prioritize and organize their emails, making it easier for them to find and respond to important messages.

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  • 8. 

    _______ are specially designed computer chips that reside inside other devices, such as your car or your electronic thermostat.

    • Robotic computers

    • Servers

    • Embedded computers

    • Mainframes

    Correct Answer
    A. Embedded computers
    Explanation
    Embedded computers are specially designed computer chips that reside inside other devices, such as your car or your electronic thermostat. These computers are built to perform specific tasks and are integrated into the device they are designed for. They are typically small in size, low in power consumption, and have limited capabilities compared to general-purpose computers. Embedded computers are commonly used in various industries, including automotive, healthcare, and consumer electronics, to provide dedicated functionality and control within the device they are embedded in.

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  • 9. 

    The comprehensive software system that builds, maintains and provides acess to a database is

    • DBMS

    • CPU

    • DASD

    • CAI

    Correct Answer
    A. DBMS
    Explanation
    A comprehensive software system that builds, maintains, and provides access to a database is known as a DBMS (Database Management System). This system is responsible for organizing and storing data efficiently, as well as handling tasks such as data retrieval, data manipulation, and data security. It acts as an interface between the users and the database, allowing them to interact with the data in a controlled and structured manner. Therefore, DBMS is the correct answer in this case.

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  • 10. 

    He part of the CPU that accesses and decodes program instructions, and coordinates the flow of data among various system components is the

    • Motherboard

    • ALU

    • Control unit

    • Megahertz

    Correct Answer
    A. Control unit
    Explanation
    The control unit is responsible for accessing and decoding program instructions in the CPU. It coordinates the flow of data among various system components, ensuring that instructions are executed in the correct order. The control unit acts as the "brain" of the CPU, managing the overall operation of the computer system. It communicates with other parts of the CPU, such as the ALU, to carry out instructions and perform calculations. The motherboard, ALU, and megahertz are not specifically responsible for accessing and decoding program instructions or coordinating data flow, making them incorrect choices.

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  • Current Version
  • Jan 16, 2025
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Mar 31, 2020
    Quiz Created by
    Bright
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