Sejauh Mana Anda Tahu Tentang An-nakbah?
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Pada 29 November 1947, PBB telah meluluskan satu resolusi untuk membahagi-bahagikan tanah Palestin kepada wilayah Arab, wilayah Yahudi dan wilayah antarabangsa. Resolusi yang dimaksudkan ialah:
- A.
Resolusi 194
- B.
Resolusi 181
- C.
Resolusi 242
- D.
Resolusi 338
Correct Answer
B. Resolusi 181Explanation
The correct answer is Resolusi 181. On November 29, 1947, the United Nations passed Resolution 181, also known as the Partition Plan for Palestine. This resolution proposed the division of Palestine into separate Arab and Jewish states, with Jerusalem being under international administration. It aimed to address the ongoing conflict between the Arab and Jewish communities in Palestine and find a solution for the establishment of a Jewish homeland. However, the resolution was not fully implemented, leading to further tensions and conflicts in the region.Rate this question:
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- 2.
- Apakah maksud ‘an-Nakbah’?
- A.
Kesedihan kerana ramai rakyat Palestin dibunuh oleh kumpulan pengganas Zionis
- B.
Malapetaka kerana tertubuhnya negara haram Israel
- C.
Kesengsaraan penduduk Palestin yang dihalau keluar oleh Zionis Israel
- D.
Peringatan detik kemerdekaan Israel
Correct Answer
B. Malapetaka kerana tertubuhnya negara haram IsraelExplanation
The term "an-Nakbah" refers to the catastrophe or disaster that occurred for the Palestinians when the state of Israel was established. This answer correctly identifies "an-Nakbah" as the disaster caused by the establishment of the illegitimate state of Israel.Rate this question:
- 3.
Siapakah yang menjajah Palestin sebelum kelahiran Israel pada tahun 1948?
- A.
Perancis
- B.
United States of America (US)
- C.
Itali
- D.
Britain
Correct Answer
D. BritainExplanation
Britain menjajah Palestin sebelum kelahiran Israel pada tahun 1948. Pada tahun 1920, Liga Bangsa-Bangsa memberikan mandat kepada Britania Raya untuk mengurus wilayah Palestina. Britania Raya kemudian mendirikan pemerintahan mandat di Palestina dan mengendalikan wilayah tersebut hingga tahun 1948 ketika Israel merdeka. Selama masa penjajahan, Britania Raya menghadapi perlawanan dari masyarakat Palestina yang berjuang untuk kemerdekaan mereka.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Apa itu Zionisme?
- A.
Sebuah gerakan kebudayaan
- B.
Sebuah gerakan keagamaan
- C.
Sebuah gerakan politik
- D.
Sebuah gerakan perdagangan/ekonomi
Correct Answer
C. Sebuah gerakan politikExplanation
Zionisme adalah sebuah gerakan politik yang bertujuan untuk memperjuangkan kemerdekaan dan pemulihan tanah air Yahudi di Israel. Gerakan ini muncul pada akhir abad ke-19 sebagai respons terhadap diskriminasi dan penganiayaan yang dialami oleh komunitas Yahudi di berbagai negara. Zionisme percaya bahwa Yahudi memiliki hak atas tanah air mereka sendiri dan bahwa Israel harus menjadi tempat perlindungan bagi seluruh umat Yahudi di dunia. Gerakan ini telah memainkan peran penting dalam pembentukan dan perkembangan negara Israel.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Siapakah pengasas idealogi Zionisme?
- A.
Lord Rothschild
- B.
Theodor Herzl
- C.
Chaim Weizmann
- D.
Herbert Samuel
Correct Answer
B. Theodor HerzlExplanation
The correct answer is Theodor Herzl. He is widely regarded as the founder of the Zionist movement, which aimed to establish a Jewish homeland in Palestine. Herzl's book, "The Jewish State," published in 1896, outlined his vision for the establishment of a Jewish state and sparked the modern Zionist movement. He organized the first Zionist Congress in 1897 and worked tirelessly to gain international support for the establishment of a Jewish homeland. His efforts laid the foundation for the eventual creation of the state of Israel in 1948.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Kerajaan British telah menjanjikan tanah Palestin kepada pihak Zionis melalui sepucuk surat pada tahun 1917 yang dikenali sebagai:
- A.
Perjanjian Sykes-Picot
- B.
Perjanjian Ha'avara
- C.
Perjanjian Palestin
- D.
Deklarasi Balfour
Correct Answer
D. Deklarasi BalfourExplanation
The correct answer is Deklarasi Balfour. The Balfour Declaration was a letter sent by the British government in 1917, expressing support for the establishment of a "national home for the Jewish people" in Palestine. It is significant because it marked the first official recognition by a major world power of the Zionist movement's goals. The declaration played a crucial role in shaping the history of Palestine and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Mengapakah British berminat untuk bekerjasama dengan Zionis?
- A.
Bagi menjamin kuasa British ke atas kawasan strategik seperti perairan ke India
- B.
Bagi menghalang kewujudan kuasa besar Islam yang baru selepas jatuhnya Khilafah Uthmaniyyah
- C.
Bagi mengenang jasa Chaim Weizmann yang pernah membantu tentera British semasa Perang Dunia Pertama
- D.
Semua di atas adalah benar
Correct Answer
D. Semua di atas adalah benarExplanation
The British were interested in collaborating with the Zionists for multiple reasons. Firstly, it was to secure their power over strategic areas like the sea routes to India. Secondly, it was to prevent the emergence of a new Islamic power after the fall of the Ottoman Caliphate. Lastly, it was to acknowledge the contributions of Chaim Weizmann, who had assisted the British military during World War I. All of these reasons were valid motivations for the British to work with the Zionists.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Siapakah Mufti Besar Palestin pada zaman penjajahan British yang kemudiannya menjadi tokoh besar jihad membebaskan Palestin?
- A.
Al-Haj Amin al-Hussaini
- B.
Musa Kazim al-Hussaini
- C.
Abdul Qadir al-Hussaini
- D.
Sheikh Ezzedeen al-Qassam
Correct Answer
A. Al-Haj Amin al-HussainiExplanation
Al-Haj Amin al-Hussaini was the Mufti Besar of Palestine during the British occupation. He later became a prominent figure in the struggle to free Palestine. His leadership and involvement in the resistance movement made him a significant figure in the fight for Palestinian independence.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Antara faktor utama yang membolehkan Zionis mara dengan pantas mengusir dan merampas tanah rakyat Palestin ialah kewujudan kumpulan pengganas Yahudi Zionis. Kumpulan pengganas Zionis yang terlibat dalam peristiwa pembunuhan beramai-ramai di Deir Yassin, Dawayma dan Naser Al-Din padatahun 1947-1948 ialah:
- A.
Haganah, Irgun dan Stern Gang
- B.
Haganah dan Palmach
- C.
Stern Gang dan Lehi
- D.
Haganah, Hashomer dan Ha-Yishuv
Correct Answer
A. Haganah, Irgun dan Stern GangExplanation
The main factor that allowed the Zionist to quickly expel and seize the land of the Palestinian people was the existence of the Zionist terrorist groups. The groups involved in the mass killings at Deir Yassin, Dawayma, and Naser Al-Din in 1947-1948 were Haganah, Irgun, and Stern Gang. These groups were known for their violent tactics and played a significant role in the displacement of Palestinians during that time.Rate this question:
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- 10.
“Tanpa tindakan yang dilakukan di ____________, maka tidak akan wujud negara Israel.”“The Revolt”Oleh Menachem BeginTindakan yang dimaksudkan oleh Menachem Begin di atas pembunuhan beramai-ramai ke atas penduduk sebuah kampung berhampiran dengan Jerusalem dengan cara yang paling keji dan kejam. Ia menjadi bukti jenayah penghapusan etnik yang dilakukan oleh Zionis untuk merealisasikan penubuhan negara Israel. Apakah nama kampung tersebut?
- A.
Al-Sheikh
- B.
Deir Yassin
- C.
Lydda
- D.
Ramle
Correct Answer
B. Deir YassinExplanation
The correct answer is Deir Yassin. The passage mentions that Menachem Begin's action refers to the mass murder of the inhabitants of a village near Jerusalem, which is described as a heinous and cruel act. This action is seen as evidence of the ethnic cleansing committed by the Zionists in order to establish the state of Israel. Therefore, Deir Yassin is the name of the village where this massacre took place.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Siapakah tokoh Yahudi yang terlibat dalam tragedi ‘The Dahmash Mosque Massacre’ dan kemudiannya dilantik menjadi Perdana Menteri Israel?
- A.
Yitzhak Rabin
- B.
Theodor Herzl
- C.
Herbert Samuel
- D.
Lord Rothschild
Correct Answer
A. Yitzhak RabinExplanation
Yitzhak Rabin adalah tokoh Yahudi yang terlibat dalam tragedi 'The Dahmash Mosque Massacre' dan kemudian dilantik menjadi Perdana Menteri Israel.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Siapakah pengasas gerakan organisasi Jihad di Palestin pada tahun 1935?
- A.
Al-Haj Amin al-Hussaini
- B.
Musa Kazim al-Hussaini
- C.
Sheikh Ezzedeen al-Qassam
- D.
Abdul Qadir al-Hussaini
Correct Answer
C. Sheikh Ezzedeen al-QassamExplanation
Sheikh Ezzedeen al-Qassam is the correct answer for the question. He was the founder of the Jihad movement in Palestine in 1935.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Berikut adalah badan-badan dan inisiatif yang ditubuhkan PBB untuk membantu menyelesaikan konflik Israel-Palestin kecuali:
- A.
UNSCOP
- B.
UNRWA
- C.
UNISPAL
- D.
UNHCR
Correct Answer
D. UNHCRExplanation
The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) is not directly involved in resolving the Israel-Palestinian conflict. UNHCR's main mandate is to protect and support refugees worldwide, providing them with shelter, assistance, and advocating for their rights. While the conflict in Israel-Palestine has resulted in a significant number of refugees, UNHCR's role is primarily focused on assisting displaced individuals rather than resolving the conflict itself.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Negara manakah mencatat jumlah pelarian Palestin paling tinggi?
- A.
Israel
- B.
Syria
- C.
Jordan
- D.
Lebanon
Correct Answer
C. JordanExplanation
Jordan has the highest number of Palestinian refugees because it shares a border with the West Bank, which is occupied by Israel. Many Palestinians have sought refuge in Jordan due to ongoing conflicts and political instability in the region. Jordan has historically been a destination for Palestinian refugees since the establishment of Israel in 1948, and it continues to host a significant number of Palestinian refugees today.Rate this question:
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- 15.
PBB telah bertindak tidak adil ketika membahagi-bahagikan tanah Palestin antara rakyat tempatan dan pendatang Yahudi melalui Resolusi 181. Berapa peratuskah kawasan yang diperuntukkan untuk minoriti Yahudi?
- A.
77%
- B.
57%
- C.
47%
- D.
17%
Correct Answer
B. 57%Explanation
The correct answer is 57%. The explanation for this is that the United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine, also known as Resolution 181, proposed to divide the land into separate Jewish and Arab states. Under this plan, 57% of the land was allocated for the Jewish minority, while 43% was allocated for the Arab majority. Therefore, the PBB (United Nations) acted unfairly by giving a larger portion of the land to the Jewish minority.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Tragedi Nakbah telah menyebabkan majoriti rakyat Palestin menjadi pelarian. Berapakah jumlah pelarian Palestin disebabkan tragedi Nakba 1948?
- A.
750,000
- B.
75,000
- C.
7,500
- D.
750
Correct Answer
A. 750,000Explanation
The correct answer is 750,000. The Nakba tragedy resulted in the displacement of the majority of the Palestinian people, forcing them to become refugees. This event occurred in 1948 and led to a significant number of Palestinians being uprooted from their homes and seeking refuge elsewhere. The magnitude of the tragedy is reflected in the large number of people affected, which is estimated to be around 750,000.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Berikut merupakan strategi yang digunakan oleh tentera dan pengganas Zionis ketika menyerang perkampungan Palestin pada tahun 1948 KECUALI:
- A.
Menyamar sebagai tentera British
- B.
Menyamar sebagai penduduk kampung
- C.
Menyerang kawasan-kawasan yang mempunyai laluan strategik ke Baitulmaqdis
- D.
Membina terowong bawah tanah
Correct Answer
D. Membina terowong bawah tanahExplanation
The given options describe different strategies used by the Zionist military and guerrillas during the attack on Palestinian villages in 1948. These strategies include disguising themselves as British soldiers, disguising themselves as villagers, attacking areas with strategic routes to Jerusalem, and building underground tunnels. However, the exception mentioned in the question is "building underground tunnels." This means that building underground tunnels was not a strategy used by the Zionist forces during the attack on Palestinian villages in 1948.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Resolusi 181 telah menyerahkan 57% daripada wilayah Palestin kepada Yahudi sungguhpun mereka adalah golongan minoriti dan golongan imigran/pendatang. Berapa peratuskah bilangan penduduk Yahudi di Palestin pada waktu itu?
- A.
32%
- B.
42%
- C.
52%
- D.
62%
Correct Answer
A. 32%Explanation
The correct answer is 32%. The question states that Resolution 181 allocated 57% of the Palestinian territory to the Jews, even though they were a minority and immigrants. Therefore, it can be inferred that the Jewish population in Palestine at that time would be less than the allocated territory, which is 57%. Among the given options, 32% is the closest percentage to this inference.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Tragedi Nakbah telah mencetuskan peperangan antara Israel dan negara-negara Arab jiran yang dikenali sebagai Perang Arab-Israel 1948. Kekalahan negara Arab telah menyebabkan Israel berjaya merampas lebih banyak tanah berbanding yang diperuntukkan oleh PBB sebelum ini dalam Resolusi 181. Berapakah peratus keseluruhan tanah Palestin yang dirampas oleh Zionis Yahudi selepas berakhir perang tersebut?
- A.
98%
- B.
78%
- C.
58%
- D.
48%
Correct Answer
B. 78%Explanation
The Tragedy of Nakbah sparked a war between Israel and neighboring Arab states known as the 1948 Arab-Israeli War. The defeat of the Arab states resulted in Israel successfully seizing more land than was allocated to them by the UN in Resolution 181. The correct answer, 78%, indicates that the Zionist Jews took control of 78% of the overall Palestinian land after the war.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Pada Perang Dunia Kedua, apakah peristiwa besar yang menyumbang kepada kepesatan penghijrahan komuniti Yahudi ke Palestin?
- A.
Peristiwa ‘Holocaust’
- B.
Peristiwa ‘Pearl Harbour’
- C.
Peristiwa ‘Hiroshima dan Nagasaki’
- D.
Peristiwa ‘Paris Peace Treaty’
Correct Answer
A. Peristiwa ‘Holocaust’Explanation
The Holocaust was a major event during World War II that resulted in the systematic genocide of six million Jews by the Nazi regime. This event greatly contributed to the acceleration of Jewish migration to Palestine. The persecution and extermination of Jews in Europe created a sense of urgency and desperation among the Jewish community, leading many to seek refuge in Palestine. The Holocaust served as a catalyst for the establishment of the state of Israel and the mass immigration of Jews to the region.Rate this question:
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Mar 19, 2023Quiz Edited by
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May 07, 2015Quiz Created by
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