1.
Which of the following is the correct way to break the the word "performance" into syllables?
Correct Answer
B. Per*for*mance
Explanation
The correct way to break the word "performance" into syllables is "per*for*mance". Each syllable is separated by an asterisk, indicating the correct division of the word into its constituent sounds.
2.
Which of the following is a compound word?
Correct Answer
C. Sunshine
Explanation
Sunshine is a compound word because it is made up of two separate words, "sun" and "shine", which come together to create a new word with a different meaning.
3.
Which word has 3 syllables?
Correct Answer
C. Butterfly
Explanation
The word "butterfly" has three syllables. It can be divided into three parts: "but-ter-fly." Each part is pronounced separately, making it a three-syllable word.
4.
Which word best completes the sentence; " I _____________ walking home from school when it started to rain."
Correct Answer
D. Was
Explanation
The word "was" is the correct answer because it agrees with the subject "I" in the past tense. The sentence is describing an action that happened in the past, so the verb should also be in the past tense.
5.
Which sentence has no mistakes?
Correct Answer
C. I had a great day at school today.
Explanation
The sentence "I had a great day at school today" has no mistakes because it is grammatically correct and follows proper sentence structure.
6.
Which two words make up the contraction "he'd?"
Correct Answer
B. He would
Explanation
The contraction "he'd" is a combination of the pronoun "he" and the auxiliary verb "would." In this case, "he'd" is used to represent "he would."
7.
What does the prefix in "unbuckled" mean?
Correct Answer
B. Not
Explanation
The prefix "un-" in the word "unbuckled" means "not". It is a negative prefix that is added to the base word "buckled" to indicate the opposite meaning, in this case, not being buckled.
8.
A _________________ is a group of letters added to the beginning of a word to change the meaning.
Correct Answer
prefix
Explanation
A prefix is a group of letters added to the beginning of a word to change the meaning. It is a linguistic element that alters the meaning or grammatical function of a word. By adding a prefix to a base word, the resulting word acquires a new meaning or becomes part of a different word family. Prefixes are commonly used in English to create new words or modify existing ones.
9.
Ing, ed, e, and es are four of the most common ________________ on words.
Correct Answer
endings
Explanation
Ing, ed, e, and es are four of the most common endings on words. These suffixes are added to the base form of a word to change its tense, form, or meaning. The suffix "ing" is commonly used to indicate continuous action or present participle, while "ed" is used to indicate past tense or past participle. The suffix "e" is often added to verbs to form the third person singular present tense, and "es" is used to indicate plural nouns or third person singular present tense verbs. Therefore, the correct answer is "endings."
10.
________________ are the group of letters added to the end of a word to change its meaning.
Correct Answer
Suffixes
Explanation
Suffixes are a group of letters added to the end of a word to change its meaning. They can alter the tense, form, or function of a word. For example, adding the suffix "-ed" to the word "walk" changes it to "walked," indicating past tense. Suffixes can also change the part of speech of a word, such as adding "-ness" to "kind" to create "kindness," turning an adjective into a noun. Overall, suffixes play a crucial role in modifying and expanding the meaning of words.