1.
What is juxtaposition?
Correct Answer
B. When two things are placed side-by-side in order to contrast them or draw attention to their differences or similarities.
Explanation
Juxtaposition refers to the act of placing two things side by side in order to highlight their differences or similarities. This technique is commonly used in literature, art, and photography to create contrast and emphasize certain aspects. By placing contrasting elements together, the author or artist aims to draw attention to the disparities between them or to create a deeper meaning. Juxtaposition can be used to evoke emotions, create tension, or make a statement about the subject matter.
2.
What is a hyperbole?
Correct Answer
A. The deliberate use of exaggeration for effect.
Explanation
A hyperbole is a figure of speech that involves exaggeration for emphasis or dramatic effect. It is a deliberate and intentional use of overstatement to make a point or create a vivid image in the reader's mind. By using exaggerated language, the writer or speaker can emphasize their point and make it more memorable. Hyperboles are commonly used in literature, poetry, and everyday language to add emphasis and create a humorous or dramatic effect.
3.
An example of a simile is:
Correct Answer
A. The diamond dazzled like the sun.
Explanation
The correct answer is "The diamond dazzled like the sun." because it compares the diamond to the sun using the word "like". This comparison helps to create a vivid image in the reader's mind, emphasizing the brilliance and beauty of the diamond.
4.
..........is the repetition of sound at the end of words.
Correct Answer
Rhyme
Explanation
Rhyme is the repetition of sound at the end of words. It is a poetic device used to create a musical and rhythmic effect in a poem or song. Rhyme adds a sense of harmony and cohesion to a piece of writing, making it more memorable and enjoyable to read or listen to. It can be used to emphasize certain words or ideas, create a sense of unity, or simply add beauty and elegance to the language. Rhyme can be found in various forms of literature, from traditional poetry to modern song lyrics.
5.
What is the word for language that is not really correct but created by particular groups in particular times?
Correct Answer
C. Slang
Explanation
Slang refers to language that is not considered standard or formal but is used by specific groups of people during specific time periods. It is a type of informal language that often includes unconventional words, phrases, and expressions. Slang is typically used to create a sense of identity and camaraderie within a particular group or community.
6.
What is the meaning of colloquial language?
Correct Answer
C. Words and pHrases that belong to everyday speech and conversation.
Explanation
Colloquial language refers to words and phrases that are commonly used in everyday speech and conversation. It is informal and relaxed, often including slang and regional expressions. This type of language is different from technical language, which is specific to a particular field or profession, and it is also different from language chosen to evoke an emotional response, as colloquial language is more about casual and familiar communication.
7.
Onomatopoeia is where the sound of the word itself imitates the sound being described.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Onomatopoeia is a figure of speech in which words are used to imitate or suggest the sounds they describe. For example, words like "buzz," "sizzle," and "boom" are examples of onomatopoeia because they sound like the noises they represent. Therefore, the statement that onomatopoeia is where the sound of the word itself imitates the sound being described is true.
8.
A mofit is an expression or way of speaking which is peculiar to a language.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
A motif is not an expression or way of speaking peculiar to a language. Instead, a motif refers to a recurring theme or idea in literature, art, or music. It is a recurring element that helps to develop the overall theme or message of a work. Therefore, the statement is false.
9.
What sentence uses assonance?
Correct Answer
A. Go home Joe.
Explanation
The sentence "Go home Joe" uses assonance because it repeats the long "o" sound in both "go" and "home". This creates a musical and rhythmic effect in the sentence.
10.
Brian was a wall, bouncing every tennis ball back over the net.
This metaphor in itallic compares Brian to a wall because __________.
Correct Answer
B. He kept returning the balls.
Explanation
This metaphor compares Brian to a wall because just like a wall that bounces back any object thrown at it, Brian consistently returned every tennis ball back over the net.
11.
2. We would have had more pizza to eat if Rose hadn’t been such a hog.
Rose was being compared to a hog because she __________.
A. looked like a hog
B. ate like a hog
C. was as smart as a hog
Correct Answer
A. B
Explanation
Rose was being compared to a hog because she ate like a hog. The statement implies that Rose consumed a large amount of pizza, similar to how a hog consumes a large amount of food.
12.
What is a euphemism?
Correct Answer
C. An expression to avoid directly saying something distasteful, unpleasant or confronting.
Explanation
A euphemism is an expression used to replace or avoid directly saying something that may be considered distasteful, unpleasant, or confronting. It is a way of using softer or more polite language to discuss sensitive or uncomfortable topics. Euphemisms are often used to make difficult conversations more socially acceptable or less offensive.
13.
Intertextuality is the relationship between other texts.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Intertextuality refers to the connections and references between different texts. It is the way in which one text is influenced by or refers to another text. Therefore, the statement "Intertextuality is the relationship between other texts" is true.
14.
The sentence 'It has rained so long, it seems as though it has rained for 40 days and nights' uses what langauge feature?
Correct Answer
C. Allusion
Explanation
The sentence 'It has rained so long, it seems as though it has rained for 40 days and nights' uses the language feature of allusion. This is because it makes a reference to the biblical story of Noah's Ark, where it rained for 40 days and nights. The sentence is not meant to be taken literally, but rather to create a vivid image of the duration and intensity of the rain.
15.
What is the meter in this sentence?
'The cat sat on the mat all flat'.
Correct Answer
B. Tetrameter
Explanation
The correct answer is Tetrameter. In this sentence, there are four stressed syllables per line, which is characteristic of tetrameter. This can be seen in the pattern of stressed syllables in the sentence: "The cat sat on the mat all flat."
16.
What is an oxymoron?
Correct Answer
A. A figure of speech which yokes two contradictory terms.
Explanation
An oxymoron is a figure of speech that combines two contradictory terms. This means that it brings together words or phrases that have opposite meanings or ideas. It creates a unique and often humorous effect by juxtaposing these contradictory elements.
17.
A division or unit of a poem that is repeated in the same form is called a:
Correct Answer
C. Stanza
Explanation
A stanza is a division or unit of a poem that is repeated in the same form. It is a group of lines that are separated from other groups by spaces. Stanzas help to organize the structure of a poem and often contribute to its overall meaning and rhythm. They can vary in length and form, with different patterns of rhyme and meter. By repeating the same form, stanzas create a sense of coherence and structure within the poem, allowing the poet to develop their ideas and themes effectively.
18.
A synonym is a word which is (almost) the same as another.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
A synonym is a word that has a similar or identical meaning to another word. Therefore, the statement "A synonym is a word which is (almost) the same as another" is true. Synonyms are used to provide variety in language and can be helpful in avoiding repetition in writing or speech.
19.
The sorting out or unraveling of a plot at the end of a play, novel or story is called a metonymy.
Correct Answer
B. False
20.
A struggle between opposing forces in a story or a play, usually resolved by the end of the story or play is called a......................
Correct Answer
Conflict.
conflict
Conflict
Explanation
In literature, conflict refers to the struggle between two opposing forces, which can be internal or external. This conflict drives the plot and creates tension in the story or play. It can be a conflict between characters, between a character and society, or even within a character's own mind. The resolution of this conflict is what brings the story or play to a conclusion.