1.
Read each group of words. Find the group that is one correct sentence. Mark your answer.
Correct Answer
D. He leaves for the station.
Explanation
The correct answer is "He leaves for the station." This is the only group of words that forms a complete and grammatically correct sentence. The other groups of words are either sentence fragments or do not make sense as a complete sentence.
2.
Read each group of words. Find the group that is one correct sentence. Mark your answer.
Correct Answer
B. The conductor boards the train.
Explanation
The given group "The conductor boards the train." is the only correct sentence out of the options provided. The other groups of words do not form complete sentences or have incorrect grammar.
3.
Read each sentence. Decide the type of sentence. Mark you answer.Aunt Marcia greets Tony with outstretched arms.
Correct Answer
A. Declarative
Explanation
The given sentence "Aunt Marcia greets Tony with outstretched arms" is a declarative sentence. It is a statement that provides information or expresses a fact. In this sentence, Aunt Marcia is greeting Tony with outstretched arms, which is a statement of fact rather than a question, command, or exclamation.
4.
Read each sentence. Decide the type of sentence. Mark you answer.When was the last time Tony visited?
Correct Answer
B. Interrogative
Explanation
The given sentence is asking a question, specifically about the last time Tony visited. This makes it an interrogative sentence.
5.
Read each sentence. Decide the type of sentence. Mark you answer.Be prepared for a busy weekend.
Correct Answer
C. Imperative
Explanation
The given sentence "Be prepared for a busy weekend" is an imperative sentence. This type of sentence is used to give a command or make a request. In this case, the speaker is telling someone to be prepared for a busy weekend.
6.
Read each question and its accompanying sentence. Mark your answer.What is the simple predicate?There were British Troops in Trenton.
Correct Answer
B. Were
Explanation
The simple predicate in the sentence is "were." It is the verb that indicates the existence of British troops in Trenton.
7.
Read each question and its accompanying sentence. Mark your answer.What is the compound subject?Washington and his troops took the city.
Correct Answer
B. Washington, troops
Explanation
The compound subject in the sentence is "Washington and his troops." This is because there are two subjects, "Washington" and "his troops," joined together by the conjunction "and."
8.
Read each question and its accompanying sentence. Mark your answer.What is the simple subject?How did they get to Trenton?
Correct Answer
B. They
Explanation
The simple subject in the sentence "How did they get to Trenton?" is "they". The sentence is asking about the method or means by which a group of people (referred to as "they") reached Trenton.
9.
Read each question and its accompanying sentence. Mark your answer.What is the complete predicate?The tired army crossed the river.
Correct Answer
C. Army crossed the river
Explanation
The complete predicate in the given sentence is "crossed the river". The predicate is the part of the sentence that tells us what the subject (in this case, "the tired army") is doing or being. In this sentence, the tired army is crossing the river, so "crossed the river" is the complete predicate.
10.
Read each question. Mark your answer.Which is a compound sentence?
Correct Answer
D. Was Mr. Gribben the suspect, or did Mr. Moore have a false lead?
Explanation
The given answer is a compound sentence because it consists of two independent clauses connected by the coordinating conjunction "or".
11.
Read each question. Mark your answer.Which is the simple sentence?
Correct Answer
C. Yesterday she put something in her wall safe.
Explanation
The simple sentence in the given options is "Yesterday she put something in her wall safe." This sentence consists of a subject ("she") and a verb ("put"), and it expresses a complete thought. It does not contain any dependent clauses or complex sentence structures.
12.
Read each question. Mark your answer.Which is a simple sentence?
Correct Answer
D. Mr. Moore followed Mr. Gribben.
13.
Read each question. Mark your answer.Which is a compound sentence?
Correct Answer
A. Mr. Moore stood outside of the jewelery store, and he waited for Mr. Gribben.
Explanation
The given sentence "Mr. Moore stood outside of the jewelry store, and he waited for Mr. Gribben" is a compound sentence because it consists of two independent clauses connected by the coordinating conjunction "and."
14.
Choose the sentence in which capitalization and punctuation are used correctly. Mark you answer.
Correct Answer
D. There should be a lively crowd of people.
Explanation
The sentence "There should be a lively crowd of people." is the correct answer because it begins with a capital letter, ends with a period, and uses correct punctuation throughout.
15.
Choose the sentence in which capitalization and punctuation are used correctly. Mark you answer.
Correct Answer
B. Bring along a sweater and an umbrella.
Explanation
The sentence "Bring along a sweater and an umbrella." is the correct answer because it uses capitalization at the beginning of the sentence and for proper nouns (sweater and umbrella), and it also uses punctuation correctly with a period at the end.
16.
Choose the sentence in which capitalization and punctuation are used correctly. Mark you answer.
Correct Answer
B. I have a map, but I would appreciate your help.
Explanation
The sentence "I have a map, but I would appreciate your help." is the correct answer because it begins with a capital letter, uses proper punctuation with a comma to separate two independent clauses, and ends with a period.
17.
Choose the sentence in which capitalization and punctuation are used correctly. Mark you answer.
Correct Answer
C. There are some smaller things over there.
Explanation
The sentence "There are some smaller things over there." is the correct answer because it begins with a capital letter, ends with a period, and uses correct punctuation within the sentence.
18.
For each sentence choose the word that best defines the underlined word. Mark your answer.The hike into town was not easy. It was very strenuous.
Correct Answer
B. Difficult
Explanation
The word "strenuous" in the sentence suggests that the hike into town was challenging and required a lot of effort. Therefore, the best word to define "strenuous" is "difficult".
19.
For each sentence choose the word that best defines the underlined word. Mark your answer.The brambles grew tall and thick. They pricked and scratched me as I walked past them.
Correct Answer
C. Thorn bushes
Explanation
The correct answer is "thorn bushes" because the sentence describes the brambles as growing tall and thick, and also mentions that they pricked and scratched the person walking past them. This suggests that the brambles have sharp thorns, which is a characteristic of thorn bushes.
20.
For each sentence choose the word that best defines the underlined word. Mark your answer."I want to eat lunch," Marion said. "I am famished."
Correct Answer
D. Very hungry
Explanation
The word "famished" means being extremely hungry. In this context, Marion expresses her strong desire to eat lunch by stating that she is famished.
21.
For each sentence choose the word that best defines the underlined word. Mark your answer.We trekked through the woods, climbing over logs and following the path until I smelled food cooking. We had walked to the hamburger stand.
Correct Answer
A. Hiked
Explanation
The word "trekked" in the sentence means to hike or walk a long distance, especially in a challenging or difficult terrain. It implies that the speaker and others walked through the woods, overcoming obstacles like logs, and followed a path until they reached a hamburger stand. Therefore, the word "hiked" best defines the underlined word.