Latin America Quiz: Trivia Facts MCQ

1.

The region of Latin America includes the subregions of Middle America, Central America, the Caribbean Islands, and _______ ___________.

North America

South America

The United States of America

The Americas

The region of Latin America includes the subregions of Middle America, Central America, the Caribbean Islands, and South America. South America is considered part of Latin America because it shares a common history and culture with the other countries in the region. Additionally, South America is geographically connected to the rest of Latin America and has strong economic and political ties with its neighboring countries. Therefore, South America is a logical inclusion in the region of Latin America.

Explanation

The region of Latin America includes the subregions of Middle America, Central America, the Caribbean Islands, and South America. South America is considered part of Latin America because it shares a common history and culture with the other countries in the region. Additionally, South America is geographically connected to the rest of Latin America and has strong economic and political ties with its neighboring countries. Therefore, South America is a logical inclusion in the region of Latin America.

2.

This map shows an archipelago.

True

False

An archipelago is a grouping of islands.

Explanation

An archipelago is a grouping of islands.

3. Which country receives the most average rainfall per year based on looking at the climate types from the map below?

Brazil

Chile

Ecuador

Mexico

The climate type in the map that receives the most precipitation is the Tropical Wet climate type. The country in the map above in South America that mostly contains a Tropical Wet climate in Brazil. Chile has the Andes Mountains and a Desert, and Ecuador also has the Andes mountains running through much of the nation. Mexico is not in South America.

Explanation

The climate type in the map that receives the most precipitation is the Tropical Wet climate type. The country in the map above in South America that mostly contains a Tropical Wet climate in Brazil. Chile has the Andes Mountains and a Desert, and Ecuador also has the Andes mountains running through much of the nation. Mexico is not in South America.

4.

All of the region of Latin America is located within the tropical climate zone.

True

False

Only the portion of Latin America located between 23 1/2° N and 23 1/2° S Latitude are included in the climate zone of the Earth known as the Tropics.

Explanation

Only the portion of Latin America located between 23 1/2° N and 23 1/2° S Latitude are included in the climate zone of the Earth known as the Tropics.

5.

This picture shows you the subregion of Central America only.

True

False

The region of Central America is included in the image, however, the image shows you the subregion of Middle America which includes Mexico, the Caribbean Islands, AND Central America.

Explanation

The region of Central America is included in the image, however, the image shows you the subregion of Middle America which includes Mexico, the Caribbean Islands, AND Central America.

6.

This photograph was taken in Sao Paolo, Brazil. It is a barriada (or slum) with millions of people who have moved there and built temporary homes. This photograph shows an example of ___________________________.

Epansion

Ruralization

Urbanization

Poverty

When a city population increases the place is considered to be urbanizing. The increase in temporary housing in this barriada shows how people have moved from another location into this city, thereby urbanizing their lifestyle.

Explanation

When a city population increases the place is considered to be urbanizing. The increase in temporary housing in this barriada shows how people have moved from another location into this city, thereby urbanizing their lifestyle.

7. This person is harvesting sugarcane in Barbados, an island country in the Caribbean Sea. This person is located in the ____________________ climate altitude zone.

Tierra Caliente

Tierra Templada

Tierra Fria

Tierra Helada

Sugarcane can only grow in low elevated areas with high temperatures year-round. These conditions will not be found at higher altitudes where the temperatures are cooler and there is less precipitation.

Explanation

Sugarcane can only grow in low elevated areas with high temperatures year-round. These conditions will not be found at higher altitudes where the temperatures are cooler and there is less precipitation.

8. The following physical features are located in Latin America and play important roles in the daily lifestyles of people who live near them.

The Nile River

The Amazon River

The Himalaya Mountains

The Andes Mountains

The Amazon Rainforest

The Amazon River, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon Rainforest are all located in Latin America and play important roles in the daily lifestyles of people who live near them. The Amazon River is the largest river in the world and provides transportation, water for irrigation, and a source of food for local communities. The Andes Mountains are the longest mountain range in the world and provide natural resources, including minerals and water, as well as opportunities for tourism and outdoor activities. The Amazon Rainforest is the largest tropical rainforest in the world and is home to a diverse range of plant and animal species, providing resources for medicine, food, and livelihoods for indigenous communities.

Explanation

The Amazon River, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon Rainforest are all located in Latin America and play important roles in the daily lifestyles of people who live near them. The Amazon River is the largest river in the world and provides transportation, water for irrigation, and a source of food for local communities. The Andes Mountains are the longest mountain range in the world and provide natural resources, including minerals and water, as well as opportunities for tourism and outdoor activities. The Amazon Rainforest is the largest tropical rainforest in the world and is home to a diverse range of plant and animal species, providing resources for medicine, food, and livelihoods for indigenous communities.

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9.

These people are harvesting potatoes. These people are located in the ________________ climate altitude zone.

Tierra Caliente

Tierra Templada

Tierra Fria

Tierra Helada

The people harvesting potatoes are located in the Tierra Fria climate altitude zone. This is because potatoes thrive in cooler temperatures, and the Tierra Fria zone is characterized by its cold climate.

Explanation

The people harvesting potatoes are located in the Tierra Fria climate altitude zone. This is because potatoes thrive in cooler temperatures, and the Tierra Fria zone is characterized by its cold climate.

10. Which country has the same type of climate as Cape Horn based on a comparison of the latitude of both places?

Mexico

The United States

Canada

Brazil

Because Cape Horn is near 60°S Latitude you can compare it to the 60°N Latitude line which runs through all of the nations of Canada. The climates of the two locations should be extremely similar unless there is a severe difference in elevation because they are both further from the Equator and closer to the poles.

Explanation

Because Cape Horn is near 60°S Latitude you can compare it to the 60°N Latitude line which runs through all of the nations of Canada. The climates of the two locations should be extremely similar unless there is a severe difference in elevation because they are both further from the Equator and closer to the poles.