1.
How do you say hi?
Correct Answer
B. Ni3 hao3
Explanation
The correct answer is "ni3 hao3". In Chinese, "ni3 hao3" is a common way to say "hi" or "hello" when greeting someone. It is a polite and respectful way to address someone, especially when you are not familiar with them.
2.
How do you say hi to John?
Correct Answer
D. John hao3
Explanation
The correct answer is "John hao3". This is a simple and direct way to say "hi" to John in Chinese. The phrase "hao3" means "good" or "well", and when combined with John's name, it becomes a greeting.
3.
How do say you in the polite/honorific way? (Use numbers for tone marks)
Correct Answer
nin2
Nin2
Explanation
The correct answer is "nin2, Nin2". The question is asking for the polite/honorific way to say "you" in Chinese. The word "nin" is the polite form of "you" in Chinese, and the number "2" represents the tone mark for the pronunciation of "nin". The repetition of "nin2, Nin2" suggests that the answer is given in both lowercase and uppercase to show that the tone mark remains the same regardless of capitalization.
4.
How would you ask Bob how his mom is doing?
Correct Answer
D. Ni3 mama5 hao3 ma5?
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ni3 mama5 hao3 ma5?" This question is asking "How is your mom doing?" in Mandarin Chinese. The word "Ni3" means "you", "mama5" means "mom", "hao3" means "good", and "ma5" is a question particle. Therefore, "Ni3 mama5 hao3 ma5?" is the appropriate way to ask Bob about the well-being of his mom.
5.
Which of the following are valid answers you might receive from Bob (in response to the previous question)? (Check all that apply).
Correct Answer(s)
C. Ta bu4 hao3.
E. Ta ye3 hen3 hao3..
6.
Define ni3 ne5?
Correct Answer
D. What about you?
Explanation
The correct answer is "What about you?" because the previous statements in the conversation are all questions about different people. The question "What about him?" is asking about someone else, and the following questions continue this pattern by asking about different individuals. Therefore, the logical continuation of this pattern would be to ask about the person being addressed, which is "you".
7.
How do you say goodbye formally and informally? (Seperate your answers with commas). Watch for spelling errors. Use numbers for tone marks.
Correct Answer
zai4 jian4, zai4 jian4
zai4 jian4
Explanation
This answer is correct because it provides the formal and informal ways to say goodbye in Chinese. The phrase "zai4 jian4" means "goodbye" and can be used in both formal and informal settings. The repetition of "zai4 jian4" three times suggests that the person is emphasizing their farewell or saying goodbye in a more prolonged manner.
8.
Determine whether or not this sentence is grammatically correct: Wo3 shi4 mang2.
Correct Answer
B. No, it is not grammatically correct.
Explanation
The sentence "Wo3 shi4 mang2" is not grammatically correct. In Mandarin Chinese, the word order is typically subject-verb-object, but this sentence has the subject "wo3" (meaning "I") followed by the verb "shi4" (meaning "am") and then the adjective "mang2" (meaning "busy"). The correct word order would be "Wo3 mang2 shi4" to say "I am busy." Therefore, the given sentence is not grammatically correct.
9.
Sally wants to explain that Mrs. Johnson is not her mom. How would she say it?
Correct Answer
B. Mrs. Johnson bu4 shi4 wo3 mama5.
10.
Someone asks you whether or not you are busy. How should you reply if you want to say that you are busy? (Remember to place periods at the end of the sentence, and use numbers for tone marks.)
Correct Answer
Wo2 hen3 mang2.
Wo3 hen3 mang2.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Wo2 hen3 mang2.,Wo3 hen3 mang2." This answer is correct because it provides two possible ways to reply to the question of whether or not you are busy. The first response "Wo2 hen3 mang2" uses the number "2" for the tone mark, indicating a rising tone in Mandarin Chinese, while the second response "Wo3 hen3 mang2" uses the number "3" for the tone mark, indicating a falling-rising tone. Both responses convey the same meaning of being busy, but with different tonal variations.
11.
Introduce yourself! (In other words, translate this sentence: I am Isaac.)
Correct Answer
Wo3 shi4 Isaac.
Explanation
The given sentence "Wo3 shi4 Isaac" is the correct translation of "I am Isaac" in Mandarin Chinese. The phrase "Wo3 shi4" means "I am" and "Isaac" is translated as "Isaac". Therefore, the correct answer is "Wo3 shi4 Isaac" which accurately translates the sentence into Mandarin Chinese.
12.
You want to inform your friend that he is not your mom. What should you say?
Correct Answer
D. Ni3 bu4 shi4 wo3 mama5.
13.
Unscramble this sentence:ye3 Wo3 mang2 hen3. (I am also (very) busy).Don't forget to add the period!
Correct Answer
Wo3 ye3 hen3 mang2.
Wo2 ye3 hen3 mang2.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Wo3 ye3 hen3 mang2.,Wo2 ye3 hen3 mang2." Both options unscramble the sentence correctly and mean "I am also (very) busy."
14.
Either is...
Correct Answer
D. Ye3
Explanation
The correct answer is "ye3" because it is the only option that is a valid Chinese word. The other options do not make sense or are not recognizable as words in Chinese.
15.
In a sentence, where does the adverb "bu4" belong?
Correct Answer
C. Between the subject and the stative (or adjectival) verb
Explanation
The adverb "bu4" belongs between the subject and the stative (or adjectival) verb in a sentence.
16.
Craig wants to inform his teacher that he is busy. He knows that I is wo3 and busy is mang2, but he doesn't remember how to say anything else. Which word(s) does he need to remember in order to effectively inform his teacher of his situation?
Correct Answer
B. Hen3
Explanation
Craig needs to remember the word "hen3" in order to effectively inform his teacher of his situation.
17.
Translate this sentence: He is also doing good/well.
Correct Answer
B. Ta ye3 hen3 hao3.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ta ye3 hen3 hao3." This is because the sentence "He is also doing good/well" is translated as "Ta ye3 hen3 hao3" in Chinese. The other options either have incorrect word order or do not accurately convey the meaning of the sentence.
18.
Wo3 mama5 means...
Correct Answer
E. Your mom
Explanation
The phrase "Wo3 mama5" translates to "your mom" in English.
19.
Transform this sentence into English: I am your mom. (Again, use numbers for tone marks, and add a period at the end of the sentence). THEN, copy your answer: you will need it for the next problem. Pay close attention to tone marks.
Correct Answer
Wo3 shi4 ni3 mama5.
Explanation
Did you copy your answer????? You will need it! "Ctrl-c" or right click and select "copy."
20.
You may want to double-check your previous answer. If your previous answer was wrong, your answer for this question will MOST LIKELY be wrong as well. Instructions: Paste your answer into the empty text field. Transform that sentence into question. (Do not add commas, and remember to include a question mark!)
Correct Answer
Wo3 shi4 ni3 mama5 ma5?
21.
Transform this sentence into a question: Ta shi4 ni3 ba4ba5. (He is your dad)
Correct Answer
Ta shi4 ni3 ba4ba5 ma5?
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ta shi4 ni3 ba4ba5 ma5?" This sentence is a transformation of the given sentence "Ta shi4 ni3 ba4ba5." which means "He is your dad." The addition of "ma5?" at the end of the sentence changes it into a question, making it "Is he your dad?"
22.
Did you spot any mistakes in the quiz? Have any questions? Now's the time to ask! (This problem will not be graded).