1.
Vegetables: Which item doesn't belong to the group?
Correct Answer
B. Milk
Explanation
The given question is asking to identify the item that does not belong to the group of vegetables. Potatoes, tomatoes, lettuce, and broccoli are all vegetables, but milk is not. Milk is a dairy product and does not fit into the category of vegetables.
2.
Fruit: Which item doesn't belong to the group?
Correct Answer
C. Onion
Explanation
The given items are all fruits except for the onion, which is a vegetable.
3.
Meat and other proteins: Which item doesn't belong to the group?
Correct Answer
E. Yogurt
Explanation
All the given options, including nuts, beef, pork, and beans, belong to the group of meat and other proteins. However, yogurt does not belong to this group as it is a dairy product and not a source of meat or protein.
4.
Grains: Which item doesn't belong to the group?
Correct Answer
A. Butter
Explanation
The given items are all types of grains except for butter. Butter is a dairy product, while pasta, cereal, crackers, and rice are all examples of grains.
5.
Fat, oil, and Sugar: Which item doesn't belong to the group?
Correct Answer
D. Cheese
Explanation
The correct answer is cheese because it does not belong to the group of items that are high in fat, oil, and sugar. While potatoes chips, butter, oil, and candy are all known for their high fat, oil, and sugar content, cheese is not typically associated with being high in sugar.
6.
Dairy: Which item doesn't belong to the group?
Correct Answer
A. Eggs
Explanation
All the given items are dairy products except for eggs, which are not derived from milk or any other dairy source. Eggs come from poultry, specifically from chickens. Therefore, eggs do not belong to the group of dairy products.
7.
Which food is not considered to be healthy?
Correct Answer
E. Fast food
Explanation
Fast food is not considered to be healthy because it is typically high in calories, unhealthy fats, sodium, and sugar. It often lacks essential nutrients and is associated with an increased risk of obesity, heart disease, and other health problems. Unlike vegetables, fruits, beef, and milk, which can provide a variety of essential nutrients, fast food is generally low in nutritional value and can contribute to a poor diet and negative health outcomes.
8.
Which food is considered to be healthy?
Correct Answer
C. Carrots
Explanation
Carrots are considered to be healthy because they are low in calories and high in nutrients. They are a good source of vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Carrots are also rich in antioxidants, which help protect the body against various diseases. Additionally, they promote good eye health and may even reduce the risk of certain types of cancer.
9.
A substance needed by the body for growth, energy, repair and maintenance is called a _______________.
Correct Answer
A. nutrient
Explanation
A substance needed by the body for growth, energy, repair, and maintenance is called a nutrient. Nutrients are essential for the proper functioning of the body and are obtained from the food we eat. They include carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals. Nutrients provide the body with the necessary building blocks, energy, and support for various physiological processes.
10.
All of the following are nutrients found in food except _____
Correct Answer
A. Plasma
Explanation
Plasma is not a nutrient found in food. It is the liquid component of blood that carries nutrients, hormones, and waste products throughout the body. Nutrients found in food include proteins, carbohydrates, and vitamins, which are essential for growth, energy, and overall health.