1.
What was the real name of Buddha?
Correct Answer
C. Gautama
Explanation
The real name of Buddha was Gautama. This is a well-known fact in history and Buddhism. Gautama Buddha, also known as Siddhartha Gautama, was the founder of Buddhism and is revered as the Supreme Buddha. He was born in Lumbini, Nepal, and his teachings and philosophy have had a profound influence on millions of people around the world.
2.
What was the social status of Gautama?
Correct Answer
A. Prince
Explanation
Gautama's social status was that of a prince. This is evident from the fact that he was born into a royal family as the son of King Suddhodana and Queen Maha Maya. As a prince, Gautama was expected to inherit the throne and live a life of luxury and privilege. However, he renounced his princely status and embarked on a spiritual journey that eventually led him to become the Buddha, the founder of Buddhism.
3.
At what age did Gautama leave his palace?
Correct Answer
C. 29 years
Explanation
Gautama left his palace at the age of 29 years.
4.
What type of life was spending Gautama before becoming Buddha?
Correct Answer
B. Luxurious life
Explanation
Gautama was spending a luxurious life before becoming Buddha. This means that he had access to wealth, comfort, and all the material pleasures that one could desire. However, despite having a life of luxury, Gautama eventually renounced it all in search of spiritual enlightenment and became the Buddha.
5.
What title did Gautama achieve after getting the truth?
Correct Answer
A. Buddha
Explanation
After Gautama attained enlightenment and discovered the truth, he became known as Buddha. The title "Buddha" means "awakened one" or "enlightened one" in Sanskrit. It signifies Gautama's transformation from a prince to a spiritual teacher who had gained profound insight into the nature of existence and the path to liberation from suffering. The title "Buddha" is associated with Gautama Siddhartha, the founder of Buddhism, and is widely recognized and revered in Buddhist traditions worldwide.
6.
What does the term Buddha mean?
Correct Answer
B. Enlightened one
Explanation
The term "Buddha" refers to someone who has achieved enlightenment. It is derived from the Sanskrit word "bodhi," meaning awakening or enlightenment. In Buddhism, the term specifically refers to Siddhartha Gautama, the historical figure who founded Buddhism and attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree. As the "Enlightened one," Buddha is seen as the ultimate spiritual teacher and guide, having gained deep insight into the nature of existence and the path to liberation from suffering.
7.
The person who shuns wanting and desires reaches to _________________.
Correct Answer
Nirvana
nirvana
Explanation
The correct answer is "Nirvana" or "nirvana". In Buddhism, Nirvana refers to the ultimate goal of spiritual enlightenment and liberation from suffering. It is a state of complete peace, freedom, and cessation of desires. By shunning wanting and desires, one can attain Nirvana and achieve a state of transcendence and liberation from the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth.
8.
__________________ is the state of eternal happiness.
Correct Answer
Nirvana
nirvana
Explanation
Nirvana is the state of eternal happiness. This term is commonly associated with Buddhism and refers to the ultimate goal of spiritual enlightenment and liberation from the cycle of birth and death. Achieving Nirvana is believed to bring an end to suffering and ignorance, leading to a state of bliss and peace. The lowercase "nirvana" refers to a state of perfect happiness or contentment in general.
9.
Buddha preached to only well off people?
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because Buddha did not only preach to well-off people. In fact, Buddha preached to people from all walks of life, regardless of their social status or wealth. He believed in the importance of spreading his teachings to everyone, including the poor and marginalized, in order to alleviate suffering and help individuals attain enlightenment.
10.
Which of these steps are realted with behaviour from Eightfold Noble Path?
Correct Answer(s)
B. Right Speech
D. Right Action
E. Right Behaviour
Explanation
The Eightfold Noble Path is a set of guidelines in Buddhism that leads to enlightenment. It consists of eight steps, including Right Understanding, Right Speech, Right Minds, Right Action, and Right Behaviour. These steps are related to behavior because they emphasize the importance of having a correct understanding, speaking truthfully and kindly, cultivating a wholesome mindset, acting ethically, and behaving in a way that is beneficial to oneself and others. Therefore, the steps of Right Speech, Right Action, and Right Behaviour are directly related to behavior in the context of the Eightfold Noble Path.