1.
_____ you need my help, come and see me.
Correct Answer
B. If
Explanation
"If" is the correct choice. The sentence implies a conditional statement, suggesting assistance is available upon a specific condition. It invites someone to seek help, emphasizing the connection between their need and the offer of assistance. The conjunction "if" introduces a conditional clause, signaling a potential requirement for support.
2.
I'll visit you ____ I have finished my homework.
Correct Answer
D. As soon as
Explanation
The correct answer is "as soon as". This is because the phrase "as soon as" indicates that the action of visiting will happen immediately after finishing homework. It implies a cause-and-effect relationship between the two actions, suggesting that visiting will only occur once the homework is completed.
3.
______ all the technical problems he had with the computer, he managed to send the e-mail.
Correct Answer
A. Despite
Explanation
Despite all the technical problems he had with the computer, he managed to send the e-mail. This suggests that despite the challenges and obstacles posed by the technical problems, the person was still able to overcome them and successfully send the e-mail. The word "despite" indicates a contrast between the difficulties faced and the ultimate accomplishment.
4.
______ I think that he will win the race, Richard believes that he will not.
Correct Answer
C. While
Explanation
The word "while" is the correct answer because it shows a contrast or opposition between the speaker's belief and Richard's belief. The sentence suggests that the speaker believes that he will win the race, but Richard believes the opposite. "While" is used to indicate this difference in opinion or belief.
5.
Maria wasn't feeling so well. ______, she went to school.
Correct Answer
A. Nevertheless
Explanation
The correct word to use in this context is "nevertheless." The complete sentence would be: "Maria wasn't feeling so well. Nevertheless, she went to school." "Nevertheless" is an adverb that means "in spite of that" or "despite what has just been said or referred to." In this case, it shows that Maria still decided to go to school despite not feeling well.
6.
______ Peter woke up late, he missed his first class on Monday.
Correct Answer
D. Since
Explanation
The correct answer is "since". This is because "since" is used to show a cause-and-effect relationship between two actions or events. In this case, the cause is Peter waking up late and the effect is him missing his first class on Monday. The word "since" connects these two ideas and indicates that the second action happened because of the first action.
7.
She is really an excellent student. She can speak ____ Italian ______ Turkish.
Correct Answer
B. Both ... and
Explanation
The correct answer is "both ... and" because it suggests that the person can speak both Italian and Turkish. This phrase is used to indicate that two or more things are true or possible at the same time. In this case, it means that the person is proficient in both languages.
8.
He wasn't able to finish his work, _____ he tried as hard as he could.
Correct Answer
A. Even though
Explanation
The correct answer is "even though". This conjunction is used to introduce a contrasting statement or situation. In this context, it suggests that despite the person's efforts, they were still unable to complete their work.
9.
I hate Math _____ Physics.
Correct Answer
D. As well as
Explanation
In the sentence "I hate Math _____ Physics," the most grammatically appropriate and stylistically smooth filler is "as well as." This expression correctly links the two subjects (Math and Physics) that are equally disliked, emphasizing a parallel dislike without redundancy. The phrase "as well as" serves to add an additional item or equal emphasis in lists, making it the perfect choice for this sentence structure.
10.
We haven't seen Bob _____ he arrived from London.
Correct Answer
A. Since
Explanation
The correct answer is "since". This conjunction is used to indicate that the speaker has not seen Bob from the time he arrived from London until the present moment. It suggests that Bob arrived from London at some point in the past and the speaker has not seen him since then.
11.
He doesn't like fishing very much; ____ he went with his friends anyway.
Correct Answer(s)
A. But
C. Nonetheless
D. Nevertheless
E. Yet
Explanation
The correct answer for this question is "but, nonetheless, nevertheless, yet." These words are used to indicate a contrast or contradiction between the first part of the sentence ("He doesn't like fishing very much") and the second part ("he went with his friends anyway"). They show that despite his lack of interest in fishing, he still chose to go with his friends.
12.
I had to stay at home, ______ my brother went out with his buddies.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Whereas
C. While
Explanation
The correct answer is "whereas". This conjunction is used to show a contrast between two clauses. In this sentence, it indicates that the speaker had to stay at home, while their brother went out with his buddies. It highlights the difference in their activities.