1.
What writer introduced the sonnet form in English?
Correct Answer
D. Petrarch
Explanation
Petrarch is credited with introducing the sonnet form in English. He was an Italian poet and scholar who popularized the sonnet during the Renaissance. His collection of poems, "Canzoniere," had a significant influence on English literature, inspiring writers like Sir Thomas Wyatt, Earl of Surrey, Sir Philip Sidney, and eventually William Shakespeare. Petrarch's sonnets typically consisted of 14 lines with a specific rhyme scheme, and his innovative use of the form paved the way for its adoption and development in English poetry.
2.
When Wordsworth and Coleridge were establishing the beginning of
Correct Answer
B. Romanticism
Explanation
Wordsworth and Coleridge were two prominent poets who played a crucial role in establishing the beginning of Romanticism. Romanticism was a literary and artistic movement that emerged in the late 18th century as a reaction against the rationalism and formalism of the Neo-Classical period. It emphasized individualism, imagination, emotion, and the beauty of nature. Wordsworth and Coleridge's works, such as Wordsworth's "Lyrical Ballads" and Coleridge's "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner," exemplified the key characteristics of Romanticism, making it the correct answer in this context.
3.
"The color purple" is written by
Correct Answer
A. Alice Walker
Explanation
"The Color Purple" is a novel written by Alice Walker. It is a critically acclaimed work that explores themes of race, gender, and identity in the lives of African American women in the early 20th century. The book follows the journey of Celie, a young black woman who overcomes adversity and finds her own voice and strength. Alice Walker's powerful storytelling and compelling characters have made "The Color Purple" a significant piece of literature that continues to resonate with readers.
4.
The metaphor is a word or phrase used in an imaginative way to convey that somebody/something has the same qualities as another thing.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
This statement is true because a metaphor is indeed a figure of speech that compares two different things by stating that one thing is another thing, in order to suggest that they are similar. It is a way of using language in an imaginative and creative way to convey the qualities of one thing through the use of another thing.
5.
The simile is to exaggerate events.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement suggests that the simile is used to exaggerate events. However, the correct answer is False, which means that the simile is not used to exaggerate events. This indicates that the given statement is incorrect and the simile is not intended for exaggeration.
6.
Who wrote Macbeth?
Correct Answer
C. William Shakespeare
Explanation
William Shakespeare is the correct answer because he is widely recognized as the author of the play Macbeth. Shakespeare wrote Macbeth in the early 17th century and it is one of his most famous tragedies. The play tells the story of Macbeth, a Scottish nobleman who becomes consumed by ambition and commits a series of murders to fulfill his desire for power. Shakespeare's name is synonymous with Macbeth and his works are considered some of the greatest in English literature.
7.
The victorian period in literature started in 1563.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false. The Victorian period in literature actually started in the 19th century, specifically in the year 1837, when Queen Victoria ascended to the throne in England. This period is known for its emphasis on moral values, social issues, and the development of the novel as a popular literary form. Starting in 1563 would place it in the Elizabethan era, which was a different period in English literature.
8.
Who wrote the Funny Boy?
Correct Answer
B. Shyam Selvadurai
Explanation
Shyam Selvadurai is the correct answer because he is the author of the book "Funny Boy." The other options, Shyam Bhatnagar, Chetan Bhagat, and Sadat Hassan Manto, are not associated with this book.
9.
William Shakespeare belonged to the 16th century.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
William Shakespeare, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language, was indeed a prominent figure in the 16th century. He was born in 1564 and his works, including plays like Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, and Macbeth, were written and performed during this time period. Shakespeare's contributions to literature and theatre had a significant impact on the cultural and artistic landscape of the 16th century. Therefore, the statement that William Shakespeare belonged to the 16th century is true.
10.
Joseph Conrad wrote
Correct Answer
A. Heart of Darkness
Explanation
Joseph Conrad wrote "Heart of Darkness."