1.
Who made reforms in the Roman Empire?
Correct Answer
C. Diocletian and Constantine
Explanation
Diocletian and Constantine made reforms in the Roman Empire. Diocletian implemented political and economic reforms, including the division of the empire into four administrative regions called the Tetrarchy. He also reorganized the army and implemented price controls to stabilize the economy. Constantine continued Diocletian's reforms and is known for his conversion to Christianity and the Edict of Milan, which granted religious tolerance to Christians. Constantine also founded the city of Constantinople, which became the new capital of the Roman Empire. These reforms had a significant impact on the political, economic, and religious landscape of the Roman Empire.
2.
How did the Huns impact Rome?
Correct Answer
C. Because of their fierce campaign
Explanation
The Huns impacted Rome because of their fierce campaign. This suggests that the Huns engaged in aggressive military actions against Rome, which had significant consequences for the Roman Empire. The fierce campaign likely resulted in territorial losses, destruction, and destabilization for Rome, ultimately shaping its history and potentially contributing to its decline.
3.
What Roman Empire was attacked first?
Correct Answer
C. Eastern
Explanation
The Eastern Roman Empire was attacked first because it was located in the eastern part of the Roman Empire and was more vulnerable to invasions from neighboring empires and tribes. Additionally, the Eastern Roman Empire faced threats from the Sassanian Empire in the east and the Goths in the Balkans, which led to several conflicts and invasions.
4.
What was one of the reforms Diocletian made. Hint: It's an Imperial Order.
Correct Answer
C. Edict on Prices
Explanation
Diocletian implemented the Edict on Prices as one of his reforms. This edict aimed to control and stabilize the economy by setting maximum prices for goods and services. It was a response to the economic crisis and inflation that the Roman Empire was facing at the time. The edict regulated prices for various commodities, including food, clothing, and labor, and also established penalties for those who violated the set prices. This reform was an attempt to restore order and stability to the empire's economy.
5.
What started the invasions into Rome?
Correct Answer
D. Campaign of the Huns
Explanation
The invasions into Rome were started by the Campaign of the Huns. The Huns, led by their powerful leader Attila, launched a series of military campaigns against the Roman Empire. These invasions were motivated by the Huns' desire for power, wealth, and territorial expansion. The Huns were known for their fierce and ruthless tactics, which caused fear and destruction among the Roman population. Their invasions ultimately weakened the Roman Empire and contributed to its eventual downfall.
6.
Who had to help the Eastern Empire when they were attacked.
Correct Answer
B. The Western Empire
Explanation
During the time period in question, the Eastern Empire and the Western Empire were both part of the Roman Empire. When the Eastern Empire was attacked, it would make sense for the Western Empire to come to their aid, as they were both part of the same empire and would have a shared interest in defending against external threats. The Huns, the Northern Empire, and the Germanic People were not part of the Roman Empire and therefore would not be expected to help the Eastern Empire in this situation.
7.
The Roman Empire Split into how many Empires?
Correct Answer
C. 2
Explanation
The Roman Empire split into two empires. This division occurred in 395 AD, following the death of Emperor Theodosius I. The empire was divided into the Western Roman Empire, with its capital in Rome, and the Eastern Roman Empire, with its capital in Constantinople. The Western Roman Empire eventually collapsed in 476 AD, while the Eastern Roman Empire, also known as the Byzantine Empire, survived for another thousand years.
8.
What Religion did Constantine encourage?
Correct Answer
A. Christianity
Explanation
Constantine, the Roman Emperor, is known for his role in the spread and acceptance of Christianity in the Roman Empire. He played a significant part in the Edict of Milan in 313 AD, which granted religious tolerance to Christians and ended the persecution they had faced. Constantine himself converted to Christianity and played a crucial role in promoting and encouraging the religion throughout his reign. His support and patronage of Christianity led to its eventual establishment as the state religion of the Roman Empire.
9.
What was the Economic reason for the fall of Rome?
Correct Answer
B. Taxes
Explanation
One of the economic reasons for the fall of Rome was excessive taxation. The Roman Empire faced financial difficulties due to the heavy burden of taxes imposed on its citizens. High taxes led to a decline in agricultural production, as farmers struggled to meet their tax obligations. This resulted in a decrease in food supply and increased prices, leading to inflation and economic instability. The heavy tax burden also caused widespread discontent among the population, contributing to social unrest and undermining the stability of the empire.
10.
Who killed the Roman emperor in 476 A.D?
Correct Answer
C. Odoacer
Explanation
Odoacer is the correct answer because he was the Germanic chieftain who led the revolt against the last Roman emperor, Romulus Augustus, in 476 A.D. Odoacer deposed Romulus Augustus and became the first King of Italy, effectively ending the Western Roman Empire.