1.
What is the name of the island where the boys are stranded?
Correct Answer
D. None of these
Explanation
The island in Lord of the Flies is never given a specific name. This anonymity contributes to the sense of isolation and the idea that the island represents a microcosm of the wider world, where the boys' descent into savagery could happen anywhere.
2.
Which character is described as the "fair boy"?
Correct Answer
B. Ralph
Explanation
Ralph is consistently described as the "fair boy" throughout the novel. This emphasizes his physical appearance (blonde hair) and symbolizes his initial innocence, leadership qualities, and association with civilization and order.
3.
What object becomes a symbol of authority and order in the boys' society?
Correct Answer
A. The conch shell
Explanation
The conch shell is used to call meetings and establish order among the boys. It symbolizes democracy, civilization, and the power of reason. When the conch is broken, it signifies the descent into chaos and the triumph of savagery over order.
4.
Which character is responsible for the death of Piggy?
Correct Answer
B. Roger
Explanation
Roger, who embodies the darkest impulses of the boys, deliberately pushes a large rock off the cliff, killing Piggy. This act represents the ultimate triumph of savagery and the loss of innocence and reason.
5.
What is the "Lord of the Flies" in the novel?
Correct Answer
C. A symbol of the evil that exists within the boys.
Explanation
The "Lord of the Flies" is a pig's head impaled on a stake, which becomes a physical manifestation of the evil and savagery that grows within the boys. It represents the dark side of human nature and the potential for violence and destruction that exists within everyone.
6.
Which character has a strong connection to nature and possesses a spiritual awareness?
Correct Answer
D. Simon
Explanation
Simon is portrayed as a sensitive and introspective character who often retreats into the forest for solitude. He has a deep connection to nature and experiences moments of spiritual insight, recognizing the true nature of the "beast" and the darkness within the boys.
7.
What is the primary function of the signal fire in the novel?
Correct Answer
C. To attract rescuers
Explanation
The signal fire is initially built with the hope of attracting passing ships or planes to rescue the boys from the island. It represents their connection to civilization and their desire to be saved. However, as the boys descend into savagery, the fire is neglected and eventually abandoned, symbolizing their loss of hope and their detachment from the civilized world.
8.
Which character represents the voice of reason and intellect?
Correct Answer
B. Piggy
Explanation
Piggy, with his glasses and intellectual approach to problem-solving, represents reason and intellect. He constantly tries to maintain order and reminds the boys of the importance of rules and civilization. His death symbolizes the loss of reason and the triumph of primal instincts.
9.
What is the significance of the boys' painted faces?
Correct Answer
D. It liberates them from shame and self-consciousness.
Explanation
The boys paint their faces with clay and charcoal, which initially serves as camouflage for hunting. However, the paint also has a psychological effect, masking their identities and allowing them to shed their inhibitions and embrace their primal instincts.
10.
What is the ultimate fate of Ralph at the end of the novel?
Correct Answer
A. He is rescued by the naval officer.
Explanation
In the final scene, a naval officer arrives on the island, drawn by the fire that Jack's tribe has started to flush out Ralph. Ralph is rescued, but the officer is seemingly oblivious to the savagery and violence that has occurred, highlighting the irony of their rescue and the potential for darkness to exist even within seemingly civilized societies.
11.
What object does Piggy constantly try to protect and keep clean?
Correct Answer
B. His glasses
Explanation
Piggy's glasses represent intellectualism and the power of reason. He constantly wipes them clean, symbolizing his attempts to maintain clarity and order amidst the growing chaos. The breaking of his glasses signifies the loss of reason and the descent into savagery.
12.
What is the name of the choir leader who becomes the leader of the hunters?
Correct Answer
C. Jack
Explanation
Jack Merridew, the initial leader of the choirboys, gradually becomes the antagonist of the novel. He represents the primal instincts and the desire for power and control. He leads the hunters, who eventually descend into savagery and violence.
13.
What is the "beast" that the boys fear?
Correct Answer
D. The evil within themselves
Explanation
While the boys initially believe there is a physical beast on the island, it is eventually revealed that the true "beast" is the darkness and savagery within their own hearts. This fear represents their internal struggles and the potential for evil that exists within all humans.
14.
What is the significance of the boys' uniforms?
Correct Answer
A. They represent their connection to civilization and order.
Explanation
The boys' school uniforms, initially a symbol of their civilized upbringing, gradually deteriorate as they descend into savagery. This deterioration reflects their loss of innocence and their detachment from the rules and norms of society.
15.
What is the name of the littlun who disappears in the fire?
Correct Answer
D. None of these
Explanation
The littlun who disappears in the fire is never given a name. This anonymity emphasizes the vulnerability of the younger boys and the tragic consequences of the group's descent into chaos and violence.
16.
What does Piggy suggest they build as a way to be rescued?
Correct Answer
C. A signal fire
Explanation
Piggy, with his practical and rational approach, suggests building a signal fire on top of the mountain. This fire is intended to attract the attention of passing ships and ultimately lead to their rescue.
17.
What do the boys of Jack's tribe wear?
Correct Answer
D. War Paint
Explanation
The boys of Jack's tribe wear war paint. War paint is often used by tribes or groups to symbolize unity, strength, or to intimidate enemies. In this context, the boys of Jack's tribe are likely using war paint to assert their power and dominance over others. Wearing war paint can also create a sense of identity and belonging within the tribe, reinforcing their loyalty to Jack and his leadership.
18.
What does Jack wear?
Correct Answer
A. A black cap
Explanation
In William Golding's "Lord of the Flies," Jack's choice of attire, including a black cap, symbolically underscores his transformation and emerging leadership role within his own group. The black cap, particularly, serves as a visual marker of his authority and his shift toward savagery. As he dons the cap, Jack adopts a more militaristic and authoritative persona, which sets him apart from the other boys and signals his dominance and control over his followers.
19.
What does Ralph do when he is being hunted by Jack's tribe?
Correct Answer
D. He runs into the forest.
Explanation
In the climactic chase scene, Ralph flees from Jack and his tribe, who are attempting to hunt him down and kill him. He desperately runs through the forest, seeking refuge and a way to escape their pursuit.
20.
Who is the real beast?
Correct Answer
D. A pilot
Explanation
In "Lord of the Flies," a significant scene unfolds when Simon discovers the true nature of the "beast" that has terrorized the group. The "beast" the boys feared turns out to be the lifeless body of a parachutist, a pilot killed in battle whose body was caught in the trees. Simon, realizing the boys' monstrous creation is only a dead human, decides to return to the others to clarify this misconception. He hopes to dispel their fears by revealing that the feared beast is not a creature, but a misinterpreted, non-threatening object—a dead man's body swaying in the wind.