1.
What was one problem that the United States had ?
Correct Answer
B. No ports on the Gulf of Mexico
Explanation
One problem that the United States had was the lack of ports on the Gulf of Mexico. This posed a challenge for trade and transportation as the United States was unable to easily access the Gulf of Mexico and its surrounding areas. Without ports in this region, the United States had limited options for maritime trade and had to rely on alternative routes and ports that were further away. This hindered the country's ability to efficiently conduct international trade and establish strong economic ties with countries in the Gulf region.
2.
Farmers in the western areas had to ship their crops on boats down the ______________.
Correct Answer
C. Mississippi River.
Explanation
Farmers in the western areas had to ship their crops on boats down the Mississippi River. The Mississippi River is one of the longest rivers in the United States and flows through the central part of the country. It serves as a major transportation route for agricultural goods, including crops, due to its extensive network of tributaries and its connection to other rivers and waterways. Therefore, it is likely that farmers in the western areas would rely on the Mississippi River to transport their crops to market.
3.
What country controlled the port of New Orlean in 1801?
Correct Answer
D. Spain
Explanation
In 1801, the country that controlled the port of New Orleans was Spain. Spain had gained control of the Louisiana Territory, which included New Orleans, through the Treaty of Fontainebleau in 1762. However, in 1803, Spain would transfer control of the port to France through the Third Treaty of San Ildefonso. France would then sell the entire Louisiana Territory, including New Orleans, to the United States in the Louisiana Purchase later that same year.
4.
Farmers wanted _______________________ where they could ship their goods.
Correct Answer
B. An American port
Explanation
Farmers wanted an American port where they could ship their goods because an American port would provide them with access to larger markets and better trade opportunities. Shipping goods through an American port would allow farmers to reach a wider customer base, potentially increasing their profits. Additionally, an American port would offer better infrastructure and transportation facilities, making it easier and more efficient for farmers to transport their goods to different locations.
5.
Who did Spain give New Orleans and the rest of Louisiana to in 1801?
Correct Answer
A. France
Explanation
In 1801, Spain gave New Orleans and the rest of Louisiana to France. This transfer of territory occurred through the secret Treaty of San Ildefonso, where Spain returned the Louisiana Territory to France, who had previously owned it but had ceded it to Spain in 1762. However, France would later sell the Louisiana Territory to the United States in 1803 through the Louisiana Purchase.
6.
What did the buying of the Louisiana Purchase do for the United States?
Correct Answer
C. Doubled the size of the United States
Explanation
The buying of the Louisiana Purchase doubled the size of the United States. This acquisition, which took place in 1803, involved the United States purchasing approximately 828,000 square miles of land from France. This territory stretched from the Mississippi River to the Rocky Mountains and from the Gulf of Mexico to the Canadian border. The purchase not only expanded the country's physical size but also provided valuable resources and opened up new opportunities for westward expansion and settlement.
7.
What did the United States gain in 1819?
Correct Answer
A. The rest of Florida
Explanation
In 1819, the United States gained the rest of Florida. This implies that the United States already had a portion of Florida and in 1819, they acquired the remaining territory.
8.
With the possession of all of Florida the United States had gained control of ________________________________.
Correct Answer
B. All of the Southeast
Explanation
With the possession of all of Florida, the United States had gained control of the entire Southeast region. Florida is located in the southeastern part of the country, so by acquiring it, the United States effectively gained control over all the states and territories in that region.