1.
In which of the following periods did the people started to pracise social customs?
Correct Answer
C. Metal Age
Explanation
The Metal Age is the period in human history when people started to practice social customs. During this time, advancements in metallurgy allowed for the production and use of metal tools and weapons, which led to the development of more complex societies. The use of metal also facilitated trade and exchange between different groups of people, further contributing to the development of social customs and cultural practices.
2.
Communication with other communities started to be prevalent in Neolithic Age.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
During the Neolithic Age, which began around 10,000 BCE, humans transitioned from a nomadic lifestyle to settled communities. This shift allowed for the development of agriculture, domestication of animals, and the establishment of permanent settlements. With these advancements, communication with other communities became more prevalent. This was facilitated through trade networks, the exchange of goods and ideas, and the establishment of social connections. Therefore, it is true that communication with other communities started to be prevalent in the Neolithic Age.
3.
Which of the following areas were found to be inhabited since Paleolithic Age?
Correct Answer(s)
B. Niah Cave, Sarawak
C. Tingkayu, Sabah
D. Tampan Estuary, Perak
Explanation
The areas that were found to be inhabited since the Paleolithic Age are Niah Cave in Sarawak, Tingkayu in Sabah, and Tampan Estuary in Perak.
4.
Agriculture started in Metal Age.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
It was since Mesolithic. :)
5.
Determine which is true about Langkasuka, Patani.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Influenced by Hinduism and Buddhism
B. Important trade centre
Explanation
Langkasuka and Patani were both influenced by Hinduism and Buddhism, as evidenced by the presence of Hindu and Buddhist artifacts and structures in the region. This influence can be seen in their art, architecture, and religious practices. Additionally, both Langkasuka and Patani were important trade centers, serving as hubs for maritime trade between Southeast Asia, India, and China. They were known for their strategic location and thriving commerce. While there is no mention of a ruling system influenced by Sikhism, it is clear that Langkasuka and Patani had strong relationships with China, further enhancing their significance as trade centers.
6.
Which one of the followings practised Indian Ruling System and had strong relationship with China?
Correct Answer
B. Tan-tan, Terengganu
Explanation
Tan-tan, Terengganu practiced the Indian Ruling System and had a strong relationship with China. This suggests that Tan-tan, Terengganu was influenced by Indian governance and had close ties with China.
7.
What factors have driven the migration of Indians into Malaya?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Encouragement from the British government
C. Difficulties living in India
D. Rapid economic development in Malaya
Explanation
The migration of Indians into Malaya was driven by multiple factors. Firstly, the British government encouraged Indians to migrate to Malaya, possibly due to the need for labor in various industries. Secondly, Indians faced difficulties living in India, such as poverty and lack of opportunities, which motivated them to seek better prospects in Malaya. Lastly, the rapid economic development in Malaya presented new job opportunities and the potential for a higher standard of living, attracting Indians to migrate for better economic prospects.
8.
During the period of the Malay Kingdom of Malacca, Tamil-Islam (Mamak) has already been influential in the ruling system. Which of the followings are true to Tamil-Islam?
Correct Answer(s)
A. The Indians were active in spreading Islam during that time.
B. They lived in a settlement called Kampung Kling.
Explanation
Indian prisoners were brought in by the British to HELP CONSTRUCTING BUILDINGS AND ROADS.
Indian laborers migrated to work in SUGAR CANE PLANTATIONS AND AS DOMESTIC HELP.
see page 151
9.
Under the order of Sultan Alauddin Riaayat Shah, who oversaw the editorial and compilation process of Malay Annals (Sejarah Melayu)?
Correct Answer
D. Tun Sri Lanang
Explanation
Tun Sri Lanang oversaw the editorial and compilation process of Malay Annals (Sejarah Melayu) under the order of Sultan Alauddin Riaayat Shah.
10.
Who was the first Malacca Sultan?
Correct Answer
C. Sultan Iskandar Shah
Explanation
Parameswara was Sultan Iskandar Shah
11.
Which Sultan has managed to spread his power to Dinding, Selangor, Muar, Singapore, Bentan & Pahang with the help of Bendahara Tun Perak?
Correct Answer
B. Sultan Muzaffar Syah
Explanation
Lecture Note Chapter 1.1 Slide 15
12.
One of the political benefits gained by Malacca from building strong ties with China was being protected by China against threats of subjugation from Siam.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
textbook page 6, 7th line from the bottom
13.
How did Malacca maintain its influence?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Spreading Islam
B. Built strong ties with China
C. Built diplomatic ties with foreign powers such as Siam, Java, India
Explanation
textbook page 6, 6th line from the bottom: "...built diplomatic ties with foreign powers such as Java, India and Siam..."
14.
Parameswara married Pasai princess. Pasai was then developed into a port.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Chapter 1.1, slide 14
15.
What were the benefits gained by Malacca as its political and economical position grew strong?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Trading activity was expanded
B. Source of economy, i.e., spices (to prolong food storage) was controlled
C. Became a centre of spreading Islam
D. Piracy activities were restrained.
Explanation
Trading activity was expanded, Piracy activities were restrained. - textbook page 7, the end of first paragraph
Source of economy, i.e., spices (to prolong food storage) was controlled, Became a centre of spreading Islam - Chapter 1.1, slide 15
16.
Select the reasons the British colonized Malaya.
Correct Answer(s)
B. Cheap labor
C. Trading
D. Land for plantation especially rubber trees
E. Spreading Christianity
Explanation
Coal was not the one. Tin & timber instead. :P - Chapter 1.2, slide 2
17.
Which one of the following treaties or agreements resulted in the split of Malay Archipelago region into 2 different geo-political areas?
Correct Answer
C. Anglo-Dutch Treaty
Explanation
The Anglo-Dutch Treaty resulted in the split of the Malay Archipelago region into two different geo-political areas. This treaty was signed in 1824 between the British and the Dutch, and it divided the region into British-controlled territories in the north, including Singapore, Penang, and Malacca, and Dutch-controlled territories in the south, including Java, Sumatra, and the Moluccas. This division had a significant impact on the political and economic landscape of the region, as it established separate colonial administrations and trading systems.
18.
In 1909 Bangkok Treaty, the Siamese agreed to hand over Kelantan, Terengganu, Kedah and Perlis to the British, and a British Resident was appointed in each state.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
In 1909 Bangkok Treaty, the Siamese agreed to hand over Kelantan, Terengganu, Kedah and Perlis to the British, and a British ADVISOR was appointed in each state. - textbook page 15, bottom.
19.
1874 Pangkor Treaty legitimized the British to control the Perak Sultan through Advisory System.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
It was through Resident System. : )
20.
Which of the followings were the threats of Kedah b4 British came into intervention to assume those were also their enemies?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Siam
C. Bugis
D. Burma
Explanation
chapter 1.2, slide 25, 26
21.
Why was 30,000 Spanish Peso paid to Sultan Kedah?
Correct Answer
B. As a compensation to the loss of trade in Penang
Explanation
The 30,000 Spanish Peso was paid to Sultan Kedah as a compensation for the loss of trade in Penang. This suggests that there was some form of economic impact or damage caused to Penang, and the payment was made to compensate for this loss.
22.
Rearrange the following events in a chronologically correct order.
A) Francis Light came to Kedah to 'buat kacau' without permission from British superiors.
B) British forced Kedah to surrender Seberang Perai through agreement.
C) Raja Abdullah was not happy and he insisted British leave Penang. But British refused & attacked Seberang Perai & Kedah. Kedah lost.
D) Kedah stopped the food supply to Penang.
E) British paid Sultan Kedah $10,000 Spanish Peso for his willingness to give up Seberang Perai.
F) Kedah was paid a yearly $6000 Spanish Peso of compensation.
Correct Answer
C. A, C, F, D, B, E
Explanation
Chapter 1.2, slide 27, 28, 29
23.
The Federal Executive Council consisted of the High Commissioner, Resident-General, four Sultans, four Residents and four unofficial members.
Decisions must be agreed by all the members of the council b4 they can be implemented.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Sultans had no decision-making power in the Council. - textbook page 15
24.
Haji Abdul Rahman Limbong was known to be dissatisfied with the rule that one needed a pass to open land. The rebellion he led was better known as the Peasants' Rebellion.
Where did he came from?
Correct Answer
B. Terengganu
Explanation
Haji Abdul Rahman Limbong came from Terengganu. This is evident from the fact that he led the rebellion, which was better known as the Peasants' Rebellion.
25.
Tengku Kudin was not satisfied because Raja Mahadi was appointed as the Selangor viceroy by British.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
It is the other way around.
26.
Who voiced this speech?
"All the states are federated, but I do not quite understand the meaning of this federatoin. We are aware that the states are on good terms and are helping one another. If these four states are grouped into one, can it be said that one state is helping the other? When we mention help, there must be more than one party involved. If there is only one party, then who is the helper and who is being helped? As the Malay saying goes, one ship cannot have two captains. The same applies here. Four sultans cannot rule in one state? It is my hope that the affairs of each state be handled by its officers and that each government be different."
Correct Answer
D. Sultan Idris of Perak
Explanation
The speech mentions the need for each state to have its own government and for the affairs of each state to be handled by its officers. This suggests that the person voicing the speech is advocating for separate governments for each state and for each state to maintain its own autonomy. Therefore, the correct answer is Sultan Idris of Perak.
27.
Which of the followings were the primary factors that created a conscious need among the people to fight for independence using the mind and words rather than arms and force?
Correct Answer(s)
B. External influence
D. Education
Explanation
Textbook page 29
28.
Pick the right combination from the following mass media used during the struggle of nationalism in Malaya.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Warta Malaya - Created awareness among the Malays and criticised the British policies
B. Utusan Melayu - Fanned the spirit of nationalism among the Malays
D. Saudara - Called for the struggle of the young community
Explanation
Warta Malaya played a crucial role in the struggle of nationalism in Malaya by creating awareness among the Malays and criticizing the British policies. Utusan Melayu, on the other hand, fanned the spirit of nationalism among the Malays, further strengthening their determination. Saudara, a mass media outlet, called for the struggle of the young community, mobilizing and inspiring them to actively participate in the nationalist movement. This combination of media outlets effectively contributed to the overall effort of achieving nationalistic goals in Malaya.
29.
In February 1952, Alliance was formed up by UMNO and MCA, both initially a political party, to contest in the Kuala Lumpur City Council election. The Alliance won 9 out of 12 seats contested.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
MCA was initially not a political party, but a welfare organization that fought for the rights and interests of the Chinese.
30.
The first election in our country was held in 1955 and has witnessed the victory of the Alliance (UMNO, MCA, MIC) with 51 seats out of 52 seats contested.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
It was not the first election.
The first election held in the country was the Georgetown City Council election in December 1951.
It was the first GENERAL election.