1.
What type of market research is a survey?
Correct Answer
A. Primary Research
Explanation
Primary research is any type of research that you go out and collect yourself. Examples include surveys, interviews, observations, and ethnographic research. A good researcher knows how to use both primary and secondary sources in their writing and to integrate them cohesively.
2.
What is meant by desk research?
Correct Answer
C. Doing secondary research
Explanation
Secondary research (also known as desk research) involves the summary, collation, and/or synthesis of existing research rather than primary research, in which data are collected from, for example, research subjects or experiments.
3.
What is the purpose of carrying out market research?
Correct Answer
A. To find out customers' expectations
Explanation
The purpose of carrying out market research is to gather information about customers' expectations. By conducting market research, businesses can gain insights into what customers want, their preferences, and their needs. This information helps businesses make informed decisions about product development, marketing strategies, and customer satisfaction. Market research allows businesses to understand their target audience better, identify market trends, and stay ahead of their competitors. Ultimately, the goal is to meet and exceed customers' expectations, leading to increased customer satisfaction and loyalty.
4.
When should market research be carried out?
Correct Answer
C. After a product launch to assess customer response
Explanation
Market research should be carried out after a product launch to assess customer response. This is because conducting market research at this stage allows businesses to gather valuable insights and feedback from customers about their product. It helps in understanding customer satisfaction, identifying areas for improvement, and making informed decisions for future product development or marketing strategies. By conducting research after a product launch, businesses can effectively gauge the success of their product in the market and make necessary adjustments to meet customer demands and preferences.
5.
What's the disadvantage of conducting field research?
Correct Answer
C. It's an expensive and time consuming process.
Explanation
Field research is a disadvantageous method due to its expensive and time-consuming nature. Conducting field research requires significant financial resources for travel, equipment, and data collection. Additionally, it can be a lengthy process as researchers need to spend time in the field, collecting data, and analyzing results. This can delay the research process and make it less efficient compared to other methods. Therefore, the expense and time commitment involved in field research make it a disadvantageous approach.
6.
What are some examples of observational market research?
Correct Answer(s)
B. Record many elements of a person's behavior in many situations
D. Individuals being recorded during a shopping trip
E. Recording no-verbal behavior of an individual
Explanation
The examples provided in the answer all involve observing and recording various aspects of individuals' behavior in different situations. This type of observational market research involves directly observing and documenting how people behave, interact, and make decisions in real-life settings. By recording and analyzing these behaviors, researchers can gain valuable insights into consumer preferences, attitudes, and motivations, which can inform marketing strategies and product development.
7.
What is the definition of Market Research?
Correct Answer
A. The systematic and objective process of generating information to aid in making marketing decisions
Explanation
Market research is the action or activity of gathering information about consumers' needs and preferences.
8.
How can a manager use market research to analyze and select target markets?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Determine market characteristics and trends
B. Determine the price people are willing to pay
C. Create multiple market segments
Explanation
A manager can use market research to analyze and select target markets by determining market characteristics and trends. This involves understanding the demographics, preferences, and behaviors of potential customers. Additionally, determining the price people are willing to pay is crucial for targeting the right market segment and setting appropriate pricing strategies. Creating multiple market segments allows the manager to identify specific groups of customers with distinct needs and preferences, enabling them to tailor marketing efforts accordingly. Designing a logo and deciding what to have for lunch today are not relevant to using market research for analyzing and selecting target markets.
9.
How can managers use market research to identify and evaluate opportunities?
Correct Answer(s)
B. Estimate of market potential and make predictions about future environmental conditions
C. Develop new products and price structure to evaluate how your product can perform better against competitors
Explanation
Managers can use market research to identify and evaluate opportunities by estimating the market potential and making predictions about future environmental conditions. This helps them understand the potential size of the market and anticipate any changes or trends that may affect their business. Additionally, market research can help managers develop new products and price structures to evaluate how their product can perform better against competitors. By analyzing market research data, managers can gain insights into customer preferences and make informed decisions to capitalize on opportunities in the market.