1.
Current divorce rates are:
Correct Answer
D. Steadily declining
Explanation
The given correct answer suggests that the current divorce rates are steadily declining. This means that the number of divorces is decreasing over time. This could be due to various factors such as improved communication and conflict resolution skills, increased access to marriage counseling, changing societal attitudes towards divorce, and a greater emphasis on the importance of maintaining long-term relationships. The declining divorce rates indicate a positive trend towards more stable marriages and relationships.
2.
Which children in households benefit from divorce?
Correct Answer
C. High-conflict
Explanation
Children in households with high-conflict benefit from divorce because it removes them from an unhealthy and toxic environment. Divorce can provide them with a chance to escape constant arguing, tension, and hostility between their parents. It allows them to have a more stable and peaceful living situation, which can positively impact their emotional well-being and overall development.
3.
Which is true of intimate partner violence (IPV)?
Correct Answer
C. Nearly half of instances of IPV involve drugs or alcohol.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Nearly half of instances of IPV involve drugs or alcohol." This answer is supported by research and studies that have consistently found a strong link between substance abuse and intimate partner violence. Substance abuse can impair judgment, increase aggression, and lower inhibitions, leading to an increased likelihood of violent behavior in relationships. While it is important to acknowledge that both men and women can be victims of IPV, the question specifically asks about the involvement of drugs or alcohol, making this answer the most accurate.
4.
If a woman marries two men, it would be an example of:
Correct Answer
C. Polyandry
Explanation
Polyandry refers to the practice of a woman having multiple husbands simultaneously. In this scenario, the woman is marrying two men, which aligns with the definition of polyandry. Monogamy refers to the practice of having only one spouse at a time, while polygyny refers to a man having multiple wives, and cohabitation refers to living together without being married. Therefore, the correct answer is polyandry.
5.
What percent of American households are same-sex couples?
Correct Answer
A. 1
6.
How do sociologists tend to define family?
Correct Answer
A. How a society sanctions the relationships of those who are connected through marriage, blood, or adoption.
Explanation
Sociologists tend to define family as the way a society sanctions the relationships of those who are connected through marriage, blood, or adoption. This definition emphasizes the social and cultural aspects of family, highlighting the role of societal norms and values in determining familial relationships. It acknowledges that family is not solely based on biological ties, but also includes legal and social recognition of relationships formed through marriage or adoption.
7.
Couples who have been in relationship before marriage are ______ couples who haven't been in relationship before marriage to hold a marriage for at least 10 years.
Correct Answer
C. Slightly less likely than
Explanation
Couples who have been in a relationship before marriage are slightly less likely than couples who haven't been in a relationship before marriage to hold a marriage for at least 10 years. This suggests that couples who have had prior relationship experience may have a slightly higher chance of facing challenges or difficulties in their marriage compared to couples who haven't had such experience. However, the difference in likelihood is not significant, indicating that the impact of prior relationship experience on the longevity of a marriage is relatively small.
8.
The majority of American children live in:
Correct Answer
A. Two-parent households
Explanation
The correct answer is two-parent households. This means that most American children live with both of their parents. This can be seen as a traditional family structure where both parents are present in the household. It implies that the parents are married or living together and share the responsibility of raising their children.
9.
Which is the most prevalent child abuse in the United States?
Correct Answer
B. Neglect
Explanation
Neglect is the most prevalent form of child abuse in the United States. Neglect refers to the failure of a caregiver to provide the necessary care, supervision, and support for a child's basic needs, such as food, shelter, clothing, education, and medical care. It can have severe and long-lasting effects on a child's physical, emotional, and cognitive development. Neglect can be intentional or unintentional, and it can occur in various forms, including physical, emotional, educational, and medical neglect. This form of abuse often goes unnoticed or unreported, making it a significant concern in child welfare.
10.
Which of these is true?
Correct Answer
C. The median age of first marriage has increased for both men and women in the last 50 years.
Explanation
The correct answer is that the median age of first marriage has increased for both men and women in the last 50 years. This means that, on average, people are getting married at a later age compared to 50 years ago.