Mems Section 5 Vocabulary Quiz

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Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 40
Questions: 18 | Attempts: 40

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Mems Section 5 Vocabulary Quiz - Quiz


Sadlier-Oxford: Vocabulary Workshop - Level B Edition
(Unit 5)


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Define consolidate

    • A.

      (n) a short account of an incident in someone's life.

    • B.

      (v) to rule over by strength or power, control; to tower over, command due to height

    • C.

      (v) to beat or knock about handle roughly; to mangle; (n) a heavy hammer

    • D.

      (v) to beg, implore or ask earnestly

    • E.

      (v) to combine, unite; to make solid or firm

    Correct Answer
    E. (v) to combine, unite; to make solid or firm
    Explanation
    Consolidate, as defined in the given answer, means to combine or unite things together, making them solid or firm. This implies bringing separate elements or entities together to create a stronger and more cohesive whole. It involves the process of merging or integrating different parts or components into a single entity, resulting in a more organized and stable structure.

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  • 2. 

    Define dominate

    • A.

      (adj) liable to change very rapidly, erratic; marked by a lack of constancy or steadiness, inconsistent

    • B.

      (adj) possible, able to happen; (n) something that can develop or become a reality

    • C.

      (adj) relating to farm areas and life in the country

    • D.

      (v) to rule over by strength or power, control; to tower over, command due to height

    • E.

      (adj) last, final; most important or extreme; eventual; basic, fundamental

    Correct Answer
    D. (v) to rule over by strength or power, control; to tower over, command due to height
    Explanation
    The correct answer for the definition of "dominate" is to rule over by strength or power, control; to tower over, command due to height. This definition implies that someone or something is in a position of authority or control over others, exerting power and influence. It suggests that domination is achieved through strength and the ability to command or tower over others.

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  • 3. 

    Define grimy

    • A.

      (adj) easily taught, led, or managed; obedient

    • B.

      (adj) very dirty, covered with dirt or soot

    • C.

      (adj) last, final; most important or extreme; eventual; basic, fundamental

    • D.

      (adj) large, important; major, significant; prosperous; not imaginary, material

    • E.

      (v) to interfere with; to meddle rashly or foolishly with; to handle in a secret and improper way

    Correct Answer
    B. (adj) very dirty, covered with dirt or soot
    Explanation
    Grimy is defined as being very dirty and covered with dirt or soot. This means that something or someone is heavily soiled and has a layer of dirt or soot on it.

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  • 4. 

    Define entreat

    • A.

      (adj) possible, able to happen; (n) something that can develop or become a reality

    • B.

      (adj) capable of being wrong, mistaken, or inaccurate

    • C.

      (v) to interfere with; to meddle rashly or foolishly with; to handle in a secret and improper way

    • D.

      (n) a short account of an incident in someone's life

    • E.

      (v) to beg, implore or ask earnestly

    Correct Answer
    E. (v) to beg, implore or ask earnestly
    Explanation
    The correct answer is (v) to beg, implore or ask earnestly. This definition of "entreat" aligns with the given answer choice. "Entreat" means to earnestly request or beg someone for something.

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  • 5. 

    Define fickle

    • A.

      (n) one who flees or runs away; (adj) fleeting, lasting a very short time; wandering; difficult to grasp

    • B.

      (adj) large, important; major, significant; prosperous; not imaginary, material

    • C.

      (adj) shining, bright; giving forth light or energy

    • D.

      (adj) liable to change very rapidly, erratic; marked by a lack of constancy or steadiness, inconsistent

    • E.

      (adj) capable of being wrong, mistaken, or inaccurate

    Correct Answer
    D. (adj) liable to change very rapidly, erratic; marked by a lack of constancy or steadiness, inconsistent
    Explanation
    The correct answer for the definition of "fickle" is (adj) liable to change very rapidly, erratic; marked by a lack of constancy or steadiness, inconsistent. This means that something or someone that is fickle is not reliable or consistent, and their opinions, decisions, or actions can change quickly and unpredictably. They may lack stability or steadfastness in their behavior or choices.

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  • 6. 

    Define: Anecdote

    • A.

      (v) to beat or knock about handle roughly; to mangle; (n) a heavy hammer

    • B.

      (n) a very small part or quantity

    • C.

      (n) a short account of an incident in someone's life

    • D.

      (n) one who flees or runs away; (adj) fleeting, lasting a very short time; wandering; difficult to grasp

    • E.

      (adj) easily taught, led, or managed; obedient

    Correct Answer
    C. (n) a short account of an incident in someone's life
    Explanation
    An anecdote is a short account of an incident in someone's life. It is a brief and often amusing or interesting story that provides insight into a person's experiences or character. Anecdotes are commonly used in conversations, speeches, or writing to illustrate a point or entertain the audience. They offer a glimpse into real-life situations and can be used to convey a moral or lesson. Overall, an anecdote serves to engage the reader or listener and make the subject matter more relatable and memorable.

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  • 7. 

    Define potential

    • A.

      (n) a very small part or quantity

    • B.

      (n) a short account of an incident in someone's life

    • C.

      (v) to rule over by strength or power, control; to tower over, command due to height

    • D.

      (v) to beg, implore or ask earnestly

    • E.

      (adj) possible, able to happen; (n) something that can develop or become a reality

    Correct Answer
    E. (adj) possible, able to happen; (n) something that can develop or become a reality
    Explanation
    The correct answer for this question is a combination of two definitions. The first definition of "potential" as an adjective means that something is possible or able to happen. The second definition of "potential" as a noun refers to something that can develop or become a reality. Therefore, "potential" can be understood as something that has the ability to happen or develop into something real.

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  • 8. 

    Define fallible

    • A.

      (n) an imitation designed to deceive; (adj) not genuine, fake; (v) to make an illegal copy

    • B.

      (n) doubt, the state of being unsure

    • C.

      (adj) capable of being wrong, mistaken, or inaccurate

    • D.

      (adj) shining, bright; giving forth light or energy

    • E.

      (adj) liable to change very rapidly, erratic; marked by a lack of constancy or steadiness, inconsistent

    Correct Answer
    C. (adj) capable of being wrong, mistaken, or inaccurate
    Explanation
    Fallible means capable of being wrong, mistaken, or inaccurate. This definition implies that a fallible person or thing is not infallible and can make errors or be incorrect in their judgments, actions, or beliefs. It suggests a lack of absolute certainty or reliability, highlighting the potential for mistakes or inaccuracies.

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  • 9. 

    Define docile

    • A.

      (v) to beat or knock about handle roughly; to mangle; (n) a heavy hammer

    • B.

      (v) to combine, unite; to make solid or firm

    • C.

      (v) to beg, implore or ask earnestly

    • D.

      (n) a short account of an incident in someone's life

    • E.

      (adj) easily taught, led, or managed; obedient

    Correct Answer
    E. (adj) easily taught, led, or managed; obedient
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "easily taught, led, or managed; obedient". This definition aligns with the commonly understood meaning of the word "docile". It implies that someone or something described as docile is easily trainable, submissive, and obedient, making them easy to handle or manage.

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  • 10. 

    Define rural

    • A.

      (n) a short account of an incident in someone's life

    • B.

      (adj) very dirty, covered with dirt or soot

    • C.

      (n) a very small part or quantity

    • D.

      (adj) relating to farm areas and life in the country

    • E.

      (adj) large, important; major, significant; prosperous; not imaginary, material

    Correct Answer
    D. (adj) relating to farm areas and life in the country
    Explanation
    The correct answer is (adj) relating to farm areas and life in the country. This definition matches the commonly understood meaning of the term "rural," which refers to areas outside of urban or suburban regions that are characterized by farming, agriculture, and a slower pace of life.

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  • 11. 

    Define uncertainty

    • A.

      (n) doubt, the state of being unsure

    • B.

      (adj) relating to farm areas and life in the country

    • C.

      (v) to beg, implore or ask earnestly

    • D.

      (adj) skilled in handling difficult situations or people, polite

    • E.

      (v) To beat or knock about handle roughly; to mangle; (n) a heavy hammer

    Correct Answer
    A. (n) doubt, the state of being unsure
    Explanation
    Uncertainty refers to the state of being unsure or having doubt. It implies a lack of confidence or knowledge about a particular situation, outcome, or decision. When someone is uncertain, they may feel hesitant or have difficulty making a clear judgment. Uncertainty can arise from various factors such as limited information, conflicting opinions, or unpredictable circumstances. It is a common experience in many aspects of life and can influence how individuals think, feel, and act.

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  • 12. 

    Define fugitive

    • A.

      (v) To beat or knock about handle roughly; to mangle; (n) a heavy hammer

    • B.

      (n) one who flees or runs away; (adj) fleeting, lasting a very short time; wandering; difficult to grasp

    • C.

      (adj) possible, able to happen; (n) something that can develop or become a reality

    • D.

      (adj) very dirty, covered with dirt or soot

    • E.

      (adj) skilled in handling difficult situations or people, polite

    Correct Answer
    B. (n) one who flees or runs away; (adj) fleeting, lasting a very short time; wandering; difficult to grasp
    Explanation
    The word "fugitive" can be used as a noun to refer to someone who flees or runs away. It can also be used as an adjective to describe something that is fleeting, lasting a very short time, wandering, or difficult to grasp.

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  • 13. 

    Define ultimate

    • A.

      (n) a short account of an incident in someone's life

    • B.

      (adj) last, final; most important or extreme; eventual; basic, fundamental

    • C.

      (adj) skilled in handling difficult situations or people, polite

    • D.

      (adj) very dirty, covered with dirt or soot

    • E.

      (n) doubt, the state of being unsure

    Correct Answer
    B. (adj) last, final; most important or extreme; eventual; basic, fundamental
    Explanation
    The word "ultimate" can be defined as last, final, or most important. It can also mean extreme, eventual, or basic and fundamental. This means that "ultimate" refers to something that is the end or final result, or something that is of utmost importance or significance. It can also describe something that is extreme or basic in nature.

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  • 14. 

    Define substantial

    • A.

      (adj) capable of being wrong, mistaken, or inaccurate

    • B.

      (v) to combine, unite; to make solid or firm

    • C.

      (adj) large, important; major, significant; prosperous; not imaginary, material

    • D.

      (adj) skilled in handling difficult situations or people, polite

    • E.

      (adj) last, final; most important or extreme; eventual; basic, fundamental

    Correct Answer
    C. (adj) large, important; major, significant; prosperous; not imaginary, material
    Explanation
    The correct answer for the definition of "substantial" is (adj) large, important; major, significant; prosperous; not imaginary, material. This means that something substantial is significant or important, and it is not imaginary or intangible. It can also refer to something that is large or prosperous.

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  • 15. 

    Define iota

    • A.

      (n) a very small part or quantity

    • B.

      (v) to rule over by strength or power, control; to tower over, command due to height

    • C.

      (v) to combine, unite; to make solid or firm

    • D.

      (v) To beat or knock about handle roughly; to mangle; (n) a heavy hammer

    • E.

      (n) an imitation designed to deceive; (adj) not genuine, fake; (v) to make an illegal copy

    Correct Answer
    A. (n) a very small part or quantity
    Explanation
    The correct answer is (n) a very small part or quantity. This is because the definition of "iota" refers to something that is very small or insignificant in size or amount. It is often used to emphasize the smallness or insignificance of something.

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  • 16. 

    Define maul

    • A.

      (v) to rule over by strength or power, control; to tower over, command due to height

    • B.

      (adj) very dirty, covered with dirt or soot

    • C.

      N) a short account of an incident in someone's life

    • D.

      (v) To beat or knock about handle roughly; to mangle; (n) a heavy hammer

    • E.

      (adj) skilled in handling difficult situations or people, polite

    Correct Answer
    D. (v) To beat or knock about handle roughly; to mangle; (n) a heavy hammer
    Explanation
    The correct answer for the definition of "maul" is (v) to beat or knock about handle roughly; to mangle; (n) a heavy hammer. This means that "maul" can be used as a verb to describe the action of beating or handling something roughly, causing damage or injury. It can also be used as a noun to refer to a heavy hammer used for pounding or driving objects.

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  • 17. 

    Define tactful

    • A.

      (adj) relating to farm areas and life in the country

    • B.

      (adj) skilled in handling difficult situations or people, polite

    • C.

      (n) an imitation designed to deceive; (adj) not genuine, fake; (v) to make an illegal copy

    • D.

      (v) To beat or knock about handle roughly; to mangle; (n) a heavy hammer

    • E.

      (n) doubt, the state of being unsure

    Correct Answer
    B. (adj) skilled in handling difficult situations or people, polite
    Explanation
    Tactful is defined as being skilled in handling difficult situations or people, while also being polite. This means that someone who is tactful is able to navigate challenging circumstances or interact with difficult individuals in a way that is considerate and respectful. They have the ability to communicate effectively and make choices that are appropriate for the situation at hand, without causing offense or escalating tensions.

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  • 18. 

    Define tamper

    • A.

      (v) to rule over by strength or power, control; to tower over, command due to height

    • B.

      (v) to interfere with; to meddle rashly or foolishly with; to handle in a secret and improper way

    • C.

      (adj) possible, able to happen; (n) something that can develop or become a reality

    • D.

      (adj) liable to change very rapidly, erratic; marked by a lack of constancy or steadiness, inconsistent

    • E.

      (v) To beat or knock about handle roughly; to mangle; (n) a heavy hammer

    Correct Answer
    B. (v) to interfere with; to meddle rashly or foolishly with; to handle in a secret and improper way
    Explanation
    The correct answer is (v) to interfere with; to meddle rashly or foolishly with; to handle in a secret and improper way. This definition aligns with the meaning of "tamper" as it involves interfering or meddling with something in a secret and improper manner. It implies handling or manipulating something in a way that is not authorized or appropriate.

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  • Current Version
  • Apr 20, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Nov 20, 2008
    Quiz Created by
    Scottl7
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