Developmentally Appropriate Practice Midterm Quiz Part 2
This final is a very important exam. Please take your time to read each question.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
The NAEYC position statement includes all of the following except
- A.
Children are active learners drawing on direct physical and social experiences
- B.
Play is an important vehicle for childrens social, emotional and cognitive development
- C.
Children learn best when a teacher directs them and provides constant worksheets and observations
Correct Answer
C. Children learn best when a teacher directs them and provides constant worksheets and observationsExplanation
The NAEYC position statement emphasizes the importance of children being active learners, drawing on direct physical and social experiences. It also recognizes play as a crucial aspect of children's development. However, it does not support the idea that children learn best when a teacher directs them and provides constant worksheets and observations.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Play is Pleasurable to children because Choose the best answer
- A.
Play is fun
- B.
Their Self Esteem as learners and as people is nurtured.
- C.
Play creates positive feelings
Correct Answer
B. Their Self Esteem as learners and as people is nurtured.Explanation
Play is pleasurable to children because it nurtures their self-esteem as learners and as people. Through play, children are able to explore their abilities, take risks, and learn from their experiences. This boosts their confidence and helps them develop a positive self-image. Play also allows children to express themselves creatively, which further enhances their self-esteem. Additionally, play provides opportunities for social interaction and cooperation, which contribute to a sense of belonging and acceptance, further boosting their self-esteem. Overall, play is a crucial aspect of a child's development and contributes to their overall well-being.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Play develops Choose the best answer
- A.
Teacher student relations
- B.
Social, emotional,physical, cognitive
- C.
Piagets tehroies only
Correct Answer
B. Social, emotional,pHysical, cognitiveExplanation
The answer "Social, emotional, physical, cognitive" is the best answer because play develops all of these aspects in children. Through play, children learn to interact with others, develop their emotional intelligence, enhance their physical skills and coordination, and stimulate their cognitive abilities. Play provides a holistic learning experience for children, allowing them to grow and develop in multiple domains simultaneously. Therefore, this answer accurately reflects the comprehensive nature of play in child development.Rate this question:
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- 4.
True or False In A Developmentally Appropriate Classroom There is No Way Of Telling if Children Are Learning.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
In a developmentally appropriate classroom, there are various ways of telling if children are learning. Teachers can observe and assess students' progress through informal assessments, such as observing their behavior and interactions, reviewing their work, and engaging in conversations with them. Additionally, teachers can use formal assessments, such as quizzes or tests, to measure students' understanding and knowledge. Furthermore, teachers can also use progress monitoring tools and strategies to track students' growth over time. Therefore, it is not true that there is no way of telling if children are learning in a developmentally appropriate classroom.Rate this question:
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- 5.
True or False Developmentally Appropriate Practice does not have goals or objectives
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
Developmentally Appropriate Practice (DAP) does have goals or objectives. DAP is an approach to teaching and learning that takes into account the individual needs, abilities, and interests of children. It focuses on providing experiences and activities that are appropriate for their developmental stage. These experiences and activities are designed with specific goals and objectives in mind, aiming to support children's growth and development in various areas such as cognitive, social-emotional, and physical development. Therefore, the statement that DAP does not have goals or objectives is false.Rate this question:
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- 6.
When A Child Plays Alone without interaction with others this is
- A.
Onlooker Play
- B.
Parallel Play
- C.
Solitary Play
Correct Answer
C. Solitary PlayExplanation
Solitary play refers to a type of play where a child engages in activities alone without any interaction or engagement with others. In this type of play, the child is focused on their own activities and does not seek social interaction or cooperation with others. Solitary play is common in younger children who are still developing their social skills and may prefer to explore and play independently. It provides an opportunity for the child to engage in imaginative and creative play, and can also help in developing their concentration and independence.Rate this question:
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- 7.
When A Child observes Play and is hesitant about interaction with others this is
- A.
Onlooker Play
- B.
Parallel Play
- C.
Solitary Play
Correct Answer
A. Onlooker PlayExplanation
Onlooker play refers to a type of play where a child observes others playing but does not actively engage or interact with them. In this type of play, the child may be hesitant or unsure about joining in the play activities of others. Instead, they prefer to watch and observe from a distance. This type of play can be seen as a stepping stone towards more interactive forms of play, as the child gradually gains confidence and comfort in joining others in play.Rate this question:
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- 8.
When children share materials or play near each other without connecting their play this is
- A.
Solitary Play
- B.
Associative Group Play
- C.
Parallel Play
Correct Answer
C. Parallel PlayExplanation
Parallel play refers to a type of play where children play alongside each other but do not actively engage or interact with each other. They may use the same materials or play in close proximity, but each child is focused on their own individual play. This type of play is commonly observed in young children who are still developing social skills and may not yet be ready or interested in engaging in cooperative play with others.Rate this question:
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- 9.
When children share materials or play with each other and they have a goal and/or purpose, this type of play is
- A.
Solitary Play
- B.
Associative Group Play
- C.
Parallel Play
- D.
Cooperative play
Correct Answer
D. Cooperative playExplanation
Cooperative play is when children share materials or play together with a common goal and purpose. In this type of play, children actively engage with each other, communicate, and collaborate to achieve a shared objective. They take turns, follow rules, and work together as a team. Cooperative play promotes social skills, problem-solving abilities, and teamwork among children. It encourages empathy, cooperation, and mutual understanding, fostering positive relationships and enhancing overall development.Rate this question:
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- 10.
When a child simply watches others at play and just looks around and does not want to get involved, this is called
- A.
Solitary Play
- B.
Onlooker Play
- C.
Dramatic Play
- D.
Unoccupied play
Correct Answer
D. Unoccupied playExplanation
Unoccupied play refers to a child's behavior when they are not actively engaged in play and are simply observing their surroundings without actively participating. This type of play is often seen when a child is unsure about how to join in or is hesitant to get involved in the play of others. The child may be taking in their environment, observing others' play, or simply daydreaming. It is a passive form of play where the child is not actively interacting or engaging with toys or other children.Rate this question:
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- 11.
When a child dresses up and plays house this is called
- A.
Solitary Play
- B.
Onlooker Play
- C.
Dramatic Play
Correct Answer
C. Dramatic PlayExplanation
Dramatic play refers to when a child dresses up and engages in imaginative play, pretending to be someone else or acting out different roles. It allows them to explore different scenarios, emotions, and social interactions, enhancing their creativity, language skills, and cognitive development. This type of play also helps children develop empathy, problem-solving skills, and self-regulation.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Children creating imaginary roles is also known as
- A.
Constructive play
- B.
Associative Group Play
- C.
Dramatic Play
Correct Answer
C. Dramatic PlayExplanation
Dramatic play refers to the activity where children create and act out imaginary roles. They use their imagination to pretend to be different characters and engage in storytelling. This type of play allows children to explore different roles and situations, develop their communication and social skills, and enhance their creativity. It also helps them understand and make sense of the world around them by imitating real-life situations and experiences.Rate this question:
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- 13.
If a teacher yells at a student or constantly puts them in time out. This can affect the students choose the best answer
- A.
Breathing techniques and listening skills
- B.
Anger and reading skills
- C.
Self control and self esteem
Correct Answer
C. Self control and self esteemExplanation
When a teacher yells at a student or constantly puts them in time out, it can have a negative impact on the student's self control and self esteem. Yelling and punishment can make the student feel ashamed, embarrassed, and powerless, leading to a decrease in their self control. It can also damage their self esteem, making them doubt their abilities and worth. This can hinder their ability to regulate their emotions and behavior, impacting their overall self control and self esteem.Rate this question:
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- 14.
What are the four types of development
- A.
Social, Development, Emotional, Physical
- B.
Emotional, Cognitive, Spiritual, Rational
- C.
Cognitive,Social, Physical,Emotional
Correct Answer
C. Cognitive,Social, pHysical,EmotionalExplanation
The correct answer is Cognitive, Social, Physical, Emotional. These four types of development refer to different aspects of human growth and progress. Cognitive development involves the acquisition of knowledge, thinking skills, and problem-solving abilities. Social development focuses on the development of social skills, relationships, and the ability to interact with others. Physical development refers to the growth and maturation of the body, including motor skills and physical abilities. Emotional development involves the understanding and management of emotions, as well as the development of empathy and self-awareness.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Why is it important to make your curriculum/lesson plan diverse?
- A.
Because the other teachers are doing the same.
- B.
Because their can always be students and/or parents from different cultures.
- C.
Because it makes the day run smoother
Correct Answer
B. Because their can always be students and/or parents from different cultures.Explanation
It is important to make your curriculum/lesson plan diverse because there can always be students and/or parents from different cultures. This ensures that all students feel included and represented in the classroom, promoting a sense of belonging and respect for diversity. It also helps to create a more inclusive and equitable learning environment, where students can learn about different cultures, perspectives, and experiences. By incorporating diverse content and perspectives, teachers can foster empathy, cultural understanding, and critical thinking skills among their students.Rate this question:
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- 16.
What are typical behaviors from toddlers?
- A.
Speaking, taste, holding,seeing
- B.
Crawling, Tasting, Emotions, Feeling
- C.
Climbing, Eating, Communicating, Banging
Correct Answer
B. Crawling, Tasting, Emotions, FeelingExplanation
Toddlers typically engage in crawling, tasting, experiencing emotions, and feeling various sensations. Crawling is a common behavior as they learn to explore their surroundings. Tasting objects is also common as toddlers are curious and use their mouths to learn about their environment. Toddlers also experience a wide range of emotions and may have difficulty regulating them. They are also developing their sense of touch and are sensitive to different textures and sensations.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Preschoolers like to
- A.
Walk, Run, Talk and Climb, Socialize
- B.
Walk, Shop, and Talk
- C.
Eat, Drink and Party
Correct Answer
A. Walk, Run, Talk and Climb, SocializeExplanation
Preschoolers are at an age where they are developing their physical and social skills. Walking, running, talking, and climbing are all activities that help them to develop their gross motor skills and coordination. Additionally, socializing with others is important for their cognitive and emotional development, as they learn how to interact with their peers and form relationships. Therefore, it is natural for preschoolers to enjoy engaging in these activities.Rate this question:
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- 18.
What are typical behaviors from infants?
- A.
Speaking, taste, holding,seeing
- B.
Crawling, Tasting, Emotions, Feeling
- C.
Climbing, Eating, Communicating, Banging
Correct Answer
B. Crawling, Tasting, Emotions, FeelingExplanation
Infants typically exhibit behaviors such as crawling, tasting, experiencing emotions, and feeling sensations. Crawling is a common motor skill that infants develop as they explore their surroundings. Tasting is a natural curiosity that infants have as they explore different textures and flavors. Emotions, such as joy, sadness, and frustration, are expressed by infants as they learn to navigate their emotions. Feeling sensations, such as touch and temperature, is a way for infants to understand and interact with the world around them.Rate this question:
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- 19.
True or False Preschoolers need space and an environment which encourages different kinds of experiences.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Preschoolers need space and an environment that encourages different kinds of experiences in order to support their overall development. Providing them with a spacious environment allows them to engage in physical activities, explore their surroundings, and develop their motor skills. Additionally, an environment that encourages different kinds of experiences, such as sensory play, imaginative play, and social interactions, helps preschoolers develop their cognitive, social, and emotional skills. Therefore, it is important to create a space that is conducive to their growth and provides opportunities for various experiences.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Teachers should always help in redirection and solve conflicts and problems. This is also known as being a ....
- A.
Angel
- B.
Super teacher
- C.
Facilitator
Correct Answer
C. FacilitatorExplanation
A facilitator is someone who helps to guide and support others in achieving their goals or resolving conflicts. In the context of teaching, a facilitator is a teacher who not only imparts knowledge but also assists students in problem-solving and conflict resolution. They create a conducive learning environment by encouraging collaboration, critical thinking, and active participation. By being a facilitator, teachers empower students to take ownership of their learning and develop important skills that will benefit them in their personal and professional lives.Rate this question:
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- 21.
In Prescotts Dimensions of an Environment Softness/Hardness refers to Take an educated guess
- A.
Objects that are soft like play dough, and responsive to touch as well as objects that are hard like a tiled floor
- B.
A classroom that treats children in a soft manner and is not aggressive or mean.
- C.
A clasroom that has hard and strict rules for children to follow.
Correct Answer
A. Objects that are soft like play dough, and responsive to touch as well as objects that are hard like a tiled floorExplanation
Softness/Hardness in Prescott's Dimensions of an Environment refers to objects that have different physical textures and sensory experiences. Soft objects, like play dough, are responsive to touch and can be easily molded or manipulated. On the other hand, hard objects, like a tiled floor, have a rigid and unyielding texture. This dimension of softness/hardness can also be applied metaphorically to describe the environment or atmosphere in a classroom. A soft classroom would treat children in a gentle and nurturing manner, while a hard classroom would have strict rules and expectations for behavior.Rate this question:
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- 22.
True or False Preschoolers need friendships which can help to develop their social/emotional, cognitive, language,creative and physical developments.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Preschoolers need friendships because they provide opportunities for social interaction, emotional support, and learning. Through friendships, preschoolers can develop important social and emotional skills such as sharing, taking turns, and empathy. Friendships also provide cognitive benefits as children engage in imaginative play and problem-solving together. Language development is enhanced through conversations and communication with friends. Creative skills are fostered through collaborative play and exploration. Lastly, physical development is promoted through active play and movement with friends. Therefore, friendships play a crucial role in the overall development of preschoolers.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Seperation anxiety is
- A.
When a ECE child shows distress when a caregiver or an object is gone
- B.
A classroom that treats children in a seperate manner than adults
- C.
A clasroom that has hard and strict rules for children who leave their seats
Correct Answer
A. When a ECE child shows distress when a caregiver or an object is goneExplanation
Separation anxiety is a normal developmental stage where young children feel distressed or anxious when separated from their primary caregiver or a familiar object. This anxiety typically peaks around 8-14 months of age and gradually decreases as the child grows older. It is a common reaction and shows that the child has formed a strong attachment to their caregiver. This anxiety can manifest as crying, clinging, or becoming upset when the caregiver or object is not present.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Jun 19, 2024Quiz Edited by
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Dec 15, 2010Quiz Created by
Richpar6
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