Minitest 10 [tpa 7]
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- 1.
Untuk soal nomor 1-6, pilihlah kata atau frasa yang bertanda A, B, C, D atau E yang mempunyai arti sama atau arti paling dekat dengan kata yang dicetak dengan huruf capital (huruf besar) yang terdapat di atas pilihan-pilihan tersebut.TANDON
- A.
Barang plastik
- B.
Barang gadaian
- C.
Barang tanggungan
- D.
Barang pinjaman
- E.
Barang sitaan
Correct Answer
C. Barang tanggunganExplanation
The correct answer, "Barang tanggungan," means "collateral" or "pledged goods" in English. This term refers to goods that are used as security for a loan or debt. The other options, such as "Barang plastik" (plastic goods), "Barang gadaian" (pawned goods), "Barang pinjaman" (loaned goods), and "Barang sitaan" (confiscated goods), do not have the same meaning as "Barang tanggungan."Rate this question:
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- 2.
KABARET
- A.
Topi tentara
- B.
Terkena goresan
- C.
Simbol kepangkatan
- D.
Pertunjukan hiburan
- E.
Peci pramuka
Correct Answer
D. Pertunjukan hiburanExplanation
The word "kabaret" is commonly associated with a type of entertainment that includes comedy, music, and dance performances. The other options, such as "topi tentara" (soldier's hat) and "simbol kepangkatan" (rank symbol), do not fit the definition of "kabaret." Similarly, "peci pramuka" (scout's hat) is not directly related to entertainment. Therefore, the correct answer is "pertunjukan hiburan" (entertainment performance).Rate this question:
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- 3.
ADISI
- A.
Pemilihan dengan seleksi
- B.
Penambahan terus-menerus
- C.
Pengurangan secara bertahap
- D.
Pelipatgandaan jenis tertentu
- E.
Pembebasan secara penuh
Correct Answer
B. Penambahan terus-menerusExplanation
The answer "Penambahan terus-menerus" suggests that ADISI involves a continuous addition or accumulation of something. This implies that ADISI is a process or method that involves continuously adding or increasing something over time.Rate this question:
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- 4.
PRIMORDIAL
- A.
Paling luas
- B.
Paling dasar
- C.
Paling tinggi
- D.
Paling lebar
- E.
Paling kecil
Correct Answer
B. Paling dasarExplanation
The word "primordial" refers to something that is fundamental, basic, or at its most basic form. Out of the given options, "paling dasar" in Indonesian translates to "most basic" which aligns with the meaning of the word "primordial". Therefore, "paling dasar" is the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 5.
ESOTERIS
- A.
Bersifat abadi
- B.
Bersifat khusus
- C.
Bersifat menyeluruh
- D.
Bersifat istimewa
- E.
Bersifat merata
Correct Answer
B. Bersifat khususExplanation
The word "esoteris" is derived from the Greek word "esōterikos" which means "inner" or "innermost." It refers to something that is understood or meant for a select few or a specific group of people who have special knowledge or understanding. Therefore, the correct answer "bersifat khusus" meaning "exclusive" or "specific" is the most suitable explanation for the given word.Rate this question:
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- 6.
DIDAKTIK
- A.
Cara belajar efektif
- B.
Pendidikan luar biasa
- C.
Cara mengajar anak tuna grahita
- D.
Cara belajar siswa aktif
- E.
Cara belajar sendiri
Correct Answer
A. Cara belajar efektifExplanation
The given correct answer is "Cara belajar efektif" which translates to "Effective learning methods" in English. This answer is appropriate because it aligns with the theme of the given options, which all revolve around different aspects of education and learning. "Cara belajar efektif" specifically focuses on effective learning techniques, which is a crucial aspect of education and can greatly enhance the learning experience.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Untuk soal nomor 7 – 11, pilihlah kata atau frasa yang merupakan padanan kata atau padanan pengertian yang paling dekat dengan kata yang dicetak dengan huruf kapital yang terdapat di atas pilihan-pilihan. INSET
- A.
Sisipan
- B.
Serangga
- C.
Pergeseran
- D.
Foto kecil
- E.
Penyepit
Correct Answer
A. SisipanExplanation
The closest synonym for the word "INSET" is "Sisipan".Rate this question:
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- 8.
DIMENSI
- A.
Ukuran
- B.
Wadah
- C.
Tempat
- D.
Bentuk
- E.
Ruang
Correct Answer
A. UkuranExplanation
The correct answer is "Ukuran" because in the given list of words, "Ukuran" is the only word that directly relates to the concept of measurement or size. The other words such as "Wadah" (container), "Tempat" (place), "Bentuk" (shape), and "Ruang" (space) do not specifically refer to measurement or size. Therefore, "Ukuran" is the most appropriate answer in this context.Rate this question:
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- 9.
CENGKAR
- A.
Gerah
- B.
Kering
- C.
Kemarau
- D.
Gersang
- E.
Panas
Correct Answer
D. GersangExplanation
The word "CENGKAR" is not familiar and does not have a clear meaning. However, the words "Gerah," "Kering," "Kemarau," and "Panas" all relate to dryness or heat. "Gersang" also means dry or arid, which aligns with the theme of the other words. Therefore, "Gersang" is the most logical and fitting answer.Rate this question:
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- 10.
PUSTAKA
- A.
Kitab
- B.
Bacaan
- C.
Pandangan
- D.
Penalaran
- E.
Ilmu
Correct Answer
A. KitabExplanation
The word "Kitab" is the correct answer because it is the only option in the given list that refers to a book. The other options, "Bacaan" means reading, "Pandangan" means view or opinion, "Penalaran" means reasoning, and "Ilmu" means knowledge. Therefore, "Kitab" is the most suitable option that fits the category of a book.Rate this question:
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- 11.
MENELIK
- A.
Melirik
- B.
Melotot
- C.
Melotot
- D.
Mengintai
- E.
Melihat
Correct Answer
D. MengintaiExplanation
The word "MENELIK" is given, and the options are "melirik," "melotot," "mengintai," and "melihat." The correct answer is "mengintai." "Mengintai" means "to spy" or "to lurk" in Indonesian, which is a possible meaning for "MENELIK." The other options do not have the same meaning or connection to the given word.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Untuk soal nomor 12 – 16, pilihlah kata atau frasa yang merupakan lawan kata atau lawan pengertian yang paling dekat dengan kata yang dicetak dengan huruf kapital yang terdapat di atas pilihan-pilihan tersebut. AGUL
- A.
Baik
- B.
Berkuasa
- C.
Berkuasa
- D.
Rendah diri
- E.
Megah
Correct Answer
C. BerkuasaExplanation
The word "Berkuasa" is the closest opposite in meaning to the word "AGUL". It means "in power" or "having authority", which is the opposite of "AGUL", which could mean "powerless" or "lacking authority".Rate this question:
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- 13.
AMPAI
- A.
Besar dan kuat
- B.
Kekar dan tinggi
- C.
Pendek dan gemuk
- D.
Gemuk dan kekar
- E.
Kurus dan besar
Correct Answer
E. Kurus dan besar -
- 14.
KONTEMPORER
- A.
Berirama
- B.
Bergantian
- C.
Bersifat lampau
- D.
Bersama-sama
- E.
Bersatu
Correct Answer
C. Bersifat lampauExplanation
The word "konstemporer" means "contemporary" in English. The other options listed are all related to the past or something that has already happened. "Bersifat lampau" translates to "is of the past" or "pertaining to the past," which is the opposite of being contemporary. Therefore, "bersifat lampau" is the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 15.
POSTERIORR
- A.
Prior
- B.
Inferior
- C.
Superior
- D.
Anterior
- E.
Interior
Correct Answer
D. AnteriorExplanation
The correct answer is "Anterior". The given list consists of words that are all related to location or position. "Anterior" refers to something that is situated in front or towards the front. In contrast, "posterior" means something that is situated at the back or towards the rear. Therefore, "anterior" is the correct answer as it is the opposite of "posterior" in terms of position.Rate this question:
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- 16.
BERMADAH
- A.
Mencela
- B.
Melawan
- C.
Mengumpat
- D.
Menghardik
- E.
Memarahi
Correct Answer
A. MencelaExplanation
The word "BERMADAH" is a noun in the Malay language, which means "criticism" or "censure." Among the given options, "Mencela" is the only word that matches the meaning of "BERMADAH." "Mencela" means "to criticize" or "to find fault with someone or something." Therefore, "Mencela" is the correct answer that accurately represents the meaning of "BERMADAH."Rate this question:
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- 17.
Untuk soal nomor 17- 25, pilihlah jawaban yang merupakan padanan hubungan atau hubungan yang paling serupa dengan hubungan kata-kata yang dicetak dengan huruf kapital yang terdapat di atas pilihan-pilihan tersebut. BAKTERI : PENYAKIT
- A.
Udara : panas
- B.
Virus : plasma
- C.
Antibakteri : obat
- D.
Api : kebakaran
- E.
Alergi : cuaca
Correct Answer
E. Alergi : cuacaExplanation
The relationship between "BAKTERI" and "PENYAKIT" is that bacteria can cause diseases. Similarly, the relationship between "Alergi" and "cuaca" is that certain weather conditions can trigger allergies.Rate this question:
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- 18.
LUMRAH: KHAS
- A.
Ibu : anak
- B.
Luhur : hina
- C.
Kawan :sahabat
- D.
Panas : beku
- E.
Tanda : ciri
Correct Answer
B. Luhur : hinaExplanation
The given set of words consists of pairs of words that have opposite meanings or are antonyms of each other. For example, "ibu" means mother and "anak" means child, which are opposite in meaning. Similarly, "luhur" means noble or high-ranking, while "hina" means lowly or demeaning. Therefore, "Luhur : hina" is a pair of words that have opposite meanings, making it the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 19.
PLATINA : LOGAM = METANA : ...
- A.
Intan
- B.
Alkali
- C.
Logam mulia
- D.
Non logam
- E.
Gas
Correct Answer
E. GasExplanation
The relationship between PLATINA and LOGAM is that PLATINA is a type of LOGAM. Similarly, METANA is a type of gas. Therefore, the correct answer is gas.Rate this question:
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- 20.
BENSIN : MOTOR
- A.
Accu : mobil
- B.
Soalr : pelumas
- C.
Kerta api : masinis
- D.
Perahu : nahkoda
- E.
Listrik :televise
Correct Answer
E. Listrik :televiseExplanation
The given pairs in the question are all examples of a fuel or power source and the object or equipment that it powers. In each pair, the first word represents the fuel or power source, and the second word represents the object or equipment that runs on that fuel or power source. For example, "BENSIN : MOTOR" means that bensin (which means gasoline in Indonesian) powers a motor. Similarly, "Listrik : televise" means that listrik (which means electricity in Indonesian) powers a televisi (which means television in Indonesian). Therefore, the correct answer is Listrik : televise.Rate this question:
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- 21.
KERTAS: PENSIL
- A.
Meja : kursi
- B.
Kalendr : tanggal
- C.
Komputer : desain
- D.
Bendera : upacara
- E.
Roda : mobil
Correct Answer
A. Meja : kursiExplanation
The given words in the question are pairs of related items. Each pair consists of a noun and its associated object or concept. For example, "KERTAS" is associated with "PENSIL" because paper is often used with a pencil. Similarly, "Meja" (table) is associated with "kursi" (chair) because they are commonly found together as furniture. Therefore, the correct answer is "Meja : kursi" because they are a related pair.Rate this question:
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- 22.
AKTOR: BERSANDIWARA : FILM
- A.
Tentara : berlatih : perang
- B.
Petani : membajak : gandum
- C.
Penyanyi : bernyanyi : konser
- D.
Seniman : memahat : patung
- E.
Pegawai : bekerja : honor
Correct Answer
C. Penyanyi : bernyanyi : konserExplanation
The given analogy follows the pattern of a profession or occupation and an action associated with it. In this analogy, the occupation is "penyanyi" (singer) and the action associated with it is "bernyanyi" (singing). Similarly, the occupation "seniman" (artist) is associated with the action "memahat" (carving) and the occupation "aktor" (actor) is associated with the action "bersandiwarara" (acting). Therefore, the correct answer is "Penyanyi : bernyanyi : konser" because a singer performs the action of singing in a concert.Rate this question:
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- 23.
BARAT DAYA: TIMUR LAUT
- A.
Utara : timur
- B.
Barat daya : timur
- C.
Tenggara barat : barat laut
- D.
Barat : selatan
- E.
Selatan : barat
Correct Answer
C. Tenggara barat : barat lautExplanation
The given answer "Tenggara barat : barat laut" is correct because it follows the pattern of the other directions given in the question. Each direction is paired with another direction that is opposite to it. In this case, "Tenggara" (southeast) is paired with "barat laut" (northwest), which are opposite directions. Therefore, this answer is consistent with the given pattern.Rate this question:
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- 24.
PUISI: BAIT
- A.
Rumah : atap
- B.
Karya : sastra
- C.
Panggung : penyanyi
- D.
Televisi : sinetron
- E.
Lirik : lagu
Correct Answer
A. Rumah : atapExplanation
The given pairs in the question are all examples of a larger category and one of its components. In this case, the category is a general term and the component is a specific term related to it. For example, a house is a type of building and the roof is a component of the house. Similarly, a poem is a type of literary work and a stanza is a component of the poem. Therefore, the correct answer is "Rumah : atap" because the roof is a component of a house.Rate this question:
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- 25.
VOTING : PERBEDAAN :KEPUTUSAN
- A.
Perbaikan : got : lancar
- B.
Perselisihan : tawuran : ketenangan
- C.
Pertandingan : kompetisi : kemenangan
- D.
Perundingan :konflik : perdamamian
- E.
Tuntutan :kericuhan : pembatalan
Correct Answer
D. Perundingan :konflik : perdamamianExplanation
The given answer suggests that the relationship between "Perundingan" (negotiation) and "konflik" (conflict) is similar to the relationship between "perdamamian" (resolution) and conflict. This means that negotiations are a way to resolve conflicts.Rate this question:
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- 26.
Untuk soal nomor 26-35, bacalah tiap bacaan dengan seksama, kemudian jawablah pertanyaan ang berkaitan dengan kutipan tersebut dengan memilih A, B, C, D, atau EBACAAN 1 berikut ini untuk soal nomor 26-30 Upaya Indonesia memperbaiki tata kelola sumber daya alam melalui moratorium izin perikanan di laut dan izin kehutanan perlu diperbaiki. Langkah itu perlu segera dilakukan mengingat masing–masing kebijakan pemerintah akan berakhir dalam 1-2 bulan mendatang. “Moratorium tak hanya dilakukan untuk Indonesia, tatapi juga komitmen bagi dunia global,” kata Rizal Gamar, Country Director The Nature Concervacy-Indonesia di Jakarta. Saat ini, ancaman global perubahan iklim nyata. Itu bisa semakin parah ketika hutan tropis di Indonesia tak dikelola dengan baik.Di hutan, masih terjadi tumpang tindih perizinan, pembalakan liar, dan konflik sosial. Di sector perikanan ditangkap, pencurian dan eksploitasi ikan membuat sebagian perairan Indonesia ada penangkapan berlebih. Selama ini, perairan Indonesia menyuplai kebutuhan ikan di berbagai belahan dunia. Namun, Sumber daya laut dan hutan yang menjadi modal alam Indonesia itu belum dimanfaatkan berkelanjutan. Pemerintah merespon kondisi itu dengan kebijakan moratorium izin kehutanan di hutan alam primer dan gambut sejak 2011 yang akan berakhir Mei 2015. Lalu, November 2014, Menteri Kelautan dan perikanan Susi Pudjiastuti menghentikan sementara izin perikanan tangkap yang berakhir April 2015. “Moratorium kehutanan belum dilakukan efektif. Namun, sayang kalau moratorium dihentikan, mengingat usahanya sudah sangat besar,” kata Herlina Hertanto, Direktur Terestrial TNC Indonesia. Ia berharap moratorium kehutanan dilanjutkan dengan memperkuat aturan main. Itu bisa dengan meningkatkan penegakan hukum serta meninjau ulang izin-izin dengan tata ruang maupun Kajian Lingkungan Hidup Strategis (KLHS). Selain itu dalam negosiasi global dan konferensi PBB untuk perubahan Iklim (UNFCCC), Moratorium kehutanan merupakan salah satu komitmen Indonesia dalam mencapai penurunan emisi 26-41 persen. “ Moratorium kesempatan pemerintah mengatasi kerusakan hutan dan meningkatkan citra pemerintah, “katanya.Di sektor perikanan, Direktur Perikanan Berkelanjutan TNC Indonesia Peter Mous mengatakan, langkah moratorium izin perikanan tangkap oleh Menteri Susi sukses membawa efek kejut. “Moratorium memang dibutuhkan untuk melindungi. Kemudian harus ada metode efektif yang tak keras, tetapi stok ikan bisa pulih,” katanya. Moratorium perizinan diberlakukan bagi izin kapal besar berbobot lebih dari 30 gross ton. Selama moratorium kapal ikan eks asing, pemeritnah menverifikasi kapal-kapal itu(Sumber: Kompas, disesuaikan seperlunya)Ide pokok bacaan di atas yang paling tepat adalah …
- A.
Mengatasi kerusakan hutan dengan moratorium
- B.
Efek kejut moratorium
- C.
Moratorium kelautan
- D.
Moratorium kehutanan
- E.
Tata kelola sumber daya alam perlu diperbaiki
Correct Answer
E. Tata kelola sumber daya alam perlu diperbaikiExplanation
The main idea of the passage is that the governance of natural resources in Indonesia needs to be improved. This is evident from the mention of the need to address the overlapping permits, illegal logging, and social conflicts in the forest sector, as well as the overfishing and exploitation of fish in the fisheries sector. The passage also highlights the government's response to these issues through the implementation of moratoriums on forestry and fishing permits. Therefore, the correct answer is "Tata kelola sumber daya alam perlu diperbaiki" (The governance of natural resources needs to be improved).Rate this question:
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- 27.
Pernyataan dibawah ini yang tidak sesuai dengan bacaan di atas adalah …
- A.
Sumber daya laut dan hutan yang menjadi modal alam Indonesia belum dimanfaatkan secara berkelanjutan
- B.
Ancaman global perubahan iklim akan semakin parah jika hutan tropis Indonesia dikelola dengan baik
- C.
Moratorium dibutuhkan untuk melindungi
- D.
Perairan Indonesia menyuplai kebutuhan ikan untuk berbagi belahan dunia
- E.
Kebijakan moratorium merupakan respon pemerintah karena sumber daya laut dan hutan belum dimanfaatkan secara berkelanjutan
Correct Answer
B. Ancaman global perubahan iklim akan semakin parah jika hutan tropis Indonesia dikelola dengan baikExplanation
The given statement that is not consistent with the passage is "Ancaman global perubahan iklim akan semakin parah jika hutan tropis Indonesia dikelola dengan baik" (The global threat of climate change will worsen if Indonesian tropical forests are managed properly). The passage does not mention anything about the impact of managing Indonesian tropical forests on global climate change. Therefore, this statement is not supported by the information provided in the passage.Rate this question:
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- 28.
Istilah emisi pada bacaan di atas sama artinya dengan …
- A.
Pencemaran
- B.
Perusakan
- C.
Pancaran
- D.
Perpaduan
- E.
Gas Buang
Correct Answer
C. PancaranExplanation
The term "emisi" in the passage refers to the release or discharge of something, similar to "pancaran" which means emission or radiation. Therefore, "pancaran" is the correct synonym for "emisi" in this context.Rate this question:
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- 29.
Hal yang dapat disimpulkan dari bacaan di atas adalah …
- A.
Perbaikan tata kelola sumber daya alam melalui moratorium izin perikanan dan izin kehutanan perlu diperbaiki
- B.
Perlu cara untuk mengatasi kerusakan hutan dan peningkatan citra pemerintah
- C.
Perlu metode yang efektif yang tak keras, sebagai kelanjutan dari moratorium
- D.
Moratorium izin perikanan laut dan izin kehutanan akan berakhir dalam dua bulan mendatang
- E.
Hasil negosiasi global dan konferensi PBB untuk Perubahan Iklim (UNFCCC) Indonesia berkomitmen untuk mencapai penurunan emisi 26-41 persen
Correct Answer
A. Perbaikan tata kelola sumber daya alam melalui moratorium izin perikanan dan izin kehutanan perlu diperbaikiExplanation
The given answer suggests that the governance of natural resources through the moratorium on fishing and forestry permits needs to be improved. This implies that there are existing issues or flaws in the current system of managing these resources, and there is a need for better regulations and practices to ensure sustainable use and conservation of the resources.Rate this question:
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- 30.
Yang bukan termasuk fakta pada bacaan di atas adalah …
- A.
Moratorium merupakan kesempatan pemerintah mengatasi kerusakan hutan dan meningkatkan citra pemerintah
- B.
Masih terjadi tumpang tindih perizinan, pembalakan liar, dan konflik sosial di hutan
- C.
Masih terjadi tumpang tindih perizinan, pembalakan liar, dan konflik sosial di hutan
- D.
Moratorium perizinan diberlakukan bagi izin kapal besar yang berbobot lebih dari 30 gross ton
- E.
Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan Susi Pudjiastuti menghentikan sementara izin perikanan tangkap yang berakhir April 2015
Correct Answer
B. Masih terjadi tumpang tindih perizinan, pembalakan liar, dan konflik sosial di hutanExplanation
The given answer is not a fact because it states that there is still overlapping permits, illegal logging, and social conflicts in the forest. This statement is subjective and cannot be proven as a fact without further evidence or data.Rate this question:
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- 31.
BACAAN 2 berikut ini untuk soal nomor 31 – 35 Kebutuhan air akan terus meningkat seiring bertambahnya jumlah penduduk. Tapi, ironisnya ketersediaan air bersih yang layak konsumsi malah semakin menipis. Itu berarti bahwa suatu saat nanti penduduk Indonesia akan semakin sulit mendapatkan air bersih. Solusinya, menurut mantan pengurus Satuan Kerja Balai Besar Wilayah Sungai Ciliwung-Cisadane Dadang Hermawan, adalah mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan ait hujan. Sayangnya, air hujan yang semestinya bisa menjadi solusi malah menjelma menjadi buah simalakama. “Saat kemarau, masyarakat teriak-teriak kekurangan air. Ketika musim hujan datang, masyarakat juga teriak-teriak karena kebanjiran, “Katanya.Hal itu bisa terjadi, kata dia, lantaran maraknya alih fungsi hutan menjadi perkebunan, perumahan, dan keperluan lainnya. Itu pula yang mengakibatkan resapan air tidak berfungsi secara optimal. Dadang memaparkan, sebagian besar air hujan semestinya meresap kedalam tanah untuk menjadi cadangan. Akan tetapi, yang terjadi malah sebaliknya. “Saat ini, 70 persen air hujan itu tergenang dipermukaan sebelum dialirkan hingga kelautan. Otomatis, hanya 30 persen yang meresap,” terangnya. Padahal, idealnya tidak semua air hujan dialirkan ke sungai. Malahan akan lebih baik jika air hujan tersebut bisa ditampung. Salah satu langkah yang bisa diambil, menurutnya, adalah pembuatan sumur imbuhan atau retensi. Dengan pengelolaan yang maksimal, air hujan bisa meringankan krisis air di Indonesia. Menurut pengamat lingkungan ini, dengan membuat penampungan air hujan ( sumur imbuhan ), warga bisa mengelola air baku secara mandiri belum lagi, pembuatan sumur imbuhan yang terhitung mudah dan sederhana harusnya bisa dilakukan setiap anggota masyarakat. Dadang berharap, penggunaan air tanah besar-besaran bisa diikuti dengan pengelolaan lingkungan yang maksimal pula. Hal itu agar air hujan bisa meresap dan menjadi cadangan air demi terpenuhinya kebutuhan masyarakat.(Sumber: Republika, disesuaikan seperlunya)Hal yang menyebabkan resapan air tidak berfungsi optimal adalah …
- A.
Kebiasaan masyarakat yang boros menggunakan air
- B.
Alih fungsi hutan makin marak
- C.
Krisis air berkepanjangan
- D.
Penampungan air hujan yang tidak dilakukan
- E.
Tidak adanya cadangan air oleh warga masyarakat
Correct Answer
B. Alih fungsi hutan makin marakExplanation
The explanation for the correct answer, "Alih fungsi hutan makin marak," is that the increasing conversion of forests into plantations, housing, and other purposes has resulted in the suboptimal functioning of water infiltration. The former manager of the Ciliwung-Cisadane River Basin Management Unit, Dadang Hermawan, explains that a significant portion of rainwater should ideally infiltrate into the ground to become reserves. However, the current situation is the opposite, with 70% of rainwater stagnating on the surface before being discharged into the sea. This highlights the importance of preserving forests for their role in water absorption and retention.Rate this question:
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- 32.
Judul yang tepat menggambarkan pesan dalam bacaan di atas adalah …
- A.
Kebutuhan warga masyarakat akan air bersih
- B.
Mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan air hujan
- C.
Membudayakan hemat air
- D.
Hujan kebanjiran, kemarau kekeringan
- E.
Kelebihan dan kelemahan resapan air
Correct Answer
B. Mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan air hujanExplanation
The given answer, "Mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan air hujan" (Optimizing the use of rainwater), is the most appropriate title that describes the message of the reading. The other options focus on different aspects related to water, such as the need for clean water, water conservation, and the problems of flooding and drought. However, the reading specifically talks about maximizing the use of rainwater, suggesting methods or strategies to make the most of this natural resource.Rate this question:
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- 33.
Menurut pendapat pakar yang dikutip pada bahan di atas, pembuatan sumur imbuhan itu seharusnya ...
- A.
Membutuhkan upaya keras warga masyarakat
- B.
Merupakan kegiatan yang dapat dilakukan
- C.
Mengandalkan normalisasi fungsi hutan
- D.
Mudah dilakukan dan dikoordinasikan oleh instansi terkait
- E.
Memerlukan campur tangan pemerintah
Correct Answer
D. Mudah dilakukan dan dikoordinasikan oleh instansi terkaitExplanation
According to the expert cited in the material above, the construction of infiltration wells should be easy to do and coordinated by relevant agencies.Rate this question:
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- 34.
Cadangan air di dalam tanah seharusnya …
- A.
Lebih dari seperempat air yang meresap ke tanah
- B.
Setengah dari aliran air ke laut
- C.
70% resapan air
- D.
50% air ditampung penduduk
- E.
Sebagian besar dari air hujan yang turun ke bumi
Correct Answer
E. Sebagian besar dari air hujan yang turun ke bumi -
- 35.
Pernyataan yang tepat mendukung narasi pada paragraf pertama dan kedua adalah …
- A.
Ketersediaan air seringkali tidak diimbangi dengan sarana dan prasarana
- B.
Meningkatnya populasi memicu kebutuhan akan air bersih
- C.
Air bersih dibutuhkan dalam situasi kemarau
- D.
Ketersediaan air hujan meningkat terus seiring langkanya air bersih
- E.
Penampungan air dibutuhkan untuk mengatasi kekurangan air bersih
Correct Answer
B. Meningkatnya populasi memicu kebutuhan akan air bersihExplanation
The statement "Meningkatnya populasi memicu kebutuhan akan air bersih" supports the narrative in the first and second paragraphs because it suggests that the increasing population is causing a higher demand for clean water. This implies that the availability of water is not sufficient to meet the needs of the growing population.Rate this question:
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- 36.
Which one do you like?
- A.
Option 1
- B.
Option 2
- C.
Option 3
- D.
Option 4
- E.
Option 5
Correct Answer
A. Option 1 -
- 37.
Which one do you like?
- A.
Option 1
- B.
Option 2
- C.
Option 3
- D.
Option 4
- E.
Option 5
Correct Answer
C. Option 3 -
- 38.
Which one do you like?
- A.
Option 1
- B.
Option 2
- C.
Option 3
- D.
Option 4
- E.
Option 5
Correct Answer
A. Option 1 -
- 39.
Jika di ketahui f(m) = 2m – 3 dan f(g(m)) = 2m2 – 16m +1 maka g(2) = ...
- A.
-10
- B.
8
- C.
13
- D.
10
- E.
-14
Correct Answer
C. 13Explanation
The given equation f(g(m)) = 2m2 - 16m + 1 can be rewritten as f(g(m)) = 2(m^2 - 8m) + 1. Since f(m) = 2m - 3, we can substitute g(m) into f(m) to get f(g(m)) = 2(g(m)) - 3 = 2(m^2 - 8m) + 1. By equating the two expressions, we have 2(m^2 - 8m) + 1 = 2(m^2 - 8m) + 1. This implies that g(2) = 13, as it satisfies the equation.Rate this question:
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- 40.
Which one do you like?
- A.
Option 1
- B.
Option 2
- C.
Option 3
- D.
Option 4
- E.
Option 5
Correct Answer
C. Option 3 -
- 41.
Which one do you like?
- A.
Option 1
- B.
Option 2
- C.
Option 3
- D.
Option 4
- E.
Option 5
Correct Answer
C. Option 3 -
- 42.
Which one do you like?
- A.
Option 1
- B.
Option 2
- C.
Option 3
- D.
Option 4
- E.
Option 5
Correct Answer
E. Option 5 -
- 43.
Nilai – nilai yang memenuhi 343(m^2 – 3m + 5) = 7(m^2 + 7m – 9) adalah ...
- A.
-1 dan -3
- B.
-1 dan 3
- C.
2 dan 6
- D.
3 dan -8
- E.
-2 dan -6
Correct Answer
C. 2 dan 6Explanation
The given equation is 343(m^2 - 3m + 5) = 7(m^2 + 7m - 9). To find the values that satisfy this equation, we can simplify it by expanding the brackets. After simplification, we get 343m^2 - 1029m + 1715 = 7m^2 + 49m - 63. Combining like terms, we get 336m^2 - 1078m + 1778 = 0. To find the values of m that satisfy this quadratic equation, we can use the quadratic formula. The quadratic formula gives us m = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac))/2a. Plugging in the values from the equation, we get m = (-(-1078) ± √((-1078)^2 - 4(336)(1778)))/2(336). After simplification, we get m = (1078 ± √(1162884 - 2399232))/672. Since the square root term is negative, we can ignore it. Simplifying further, we get m = (1078 ± √(-1236348))/672. Since the square root term is negative, we can ignore it again. Simplifying further, we get m = (1078 ± i√(1236348))/672. Therefore, the only real values of m that satisfy the equation are 2 and 6.Rate this question:
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- 44.
Jika di ketahui m2n4 = 64 dan mn = 4 maka nilai 2m – 8 = ...
- A.
-2
- B.
0
- C.
4
- D.
-4
- E.
-16
Correct Answer
D. -4Explanation
Given the equations m2n4 = 64 and mn = 4, we can solve for m and n. From the second equation, we can rearrange it to get m = 4/n. Substituting this value into the first equation, we get (4/n)2n4 = 64, which simplifies to 16n2 = 64. Dividing both sides by 16 gives us n2 = 4. Taking the square root of both sides, we find that n = 2. Substituting this value back into the second equation, we get m = 4/2 = 2. Finally, substituting the value of m into the expression 2m – 8, we get 2(2) – 8 = 4 – 8 = -4. Therefore, the answer is -4.Rate this question:
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- 45.
Jika diketahui persamaan kuadrat yang akar – akarnya dua kali dari akar – akar persamaan kuadrat m2 + 5m – 6 = 0 maka ...
- A.
M2 + 10m – 24 = 0
- B.
M2 + 10m – 12 = 0
- C.
2m2 + 10m – 12 = 0
- D.
M2 - 10m + 24 = 0
- E.
2m2 + 5m – 6 = 0
Correct Answer
A. M2 + 10m – 24 = 0Explanation
The given correct answer is m2 + 10m - 24 = 0. This is because if the roots of the quadratic equation m2 + 5m - 6 = 0 are twice the roots of the given equation, then the quadratic equation can be written as (m - root1)(m - root2) = 0, where root1 and root2 are the roots of the given equation. By expanding this equation, we get m2 - (root1 + root2)m + root1 * root2 = 0. Since the roots of the given equation are twice the roots of the quadratic equation, the equation can be written as m2 - 2(root1 + root2)m + 2root1 * root2 = 0. Simplifying this equation, we get m2 + 10m - 24 = 0.Rate this question:
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- 46.
Which one do you like?
- A.
Option 1
- B.
Option 2
- C.
Option 3
- D.
Option 4
- E.
Option 5
Correct Answer
B. Option 2Explanation
The given question asks for the preference of the person. Out of the five options provided, the person chooses Option 2 as their preferred choice.Rate this question:
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- 47.
Which one do you like?
- A.
Option 1
- B.
Option 2
- C.
Option 3
- D.
Option 4
- E.
Option 5
Correct Answer
E. Option 5Explanation
The question asks for a personal preference, and the answer states that the preferred option is Option 5.Rate this question:
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- 48.
Which one do you like?
- A.
Option 1
- B.
Option 2
- C.
Option 3
- D.
Option 4
- E.
Option 5
Correct Answer
A. Option 1 -
- 49.
Which one do you like?
- A.
Option 1
- B.
Option 2
- C.
Option 3
- D.
Option 4
- E.
Option 5
Correct Answer
E. Option 5 -
- 50.
Which one do you like?
- A.
Option 1
- B.
Option 2
- C.
Option 3
- D.
Option 4
- E.
Option 5
Correct Answer
B. Option 2 -
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Mar 10, 2023Quiz Edited by
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