1.
Which words are examples of obsolete words?
Correct Answer
A. Enclosed herewith
Explanation
The words "enclosed herewith" are examples of obsolete words because they are rarely used in modern English. This phrase, which means "enclosed with this letter" or "attached to this document," is outdated and not commonly used in everyday language.
2.
A sentence in a paragraph that helps your receiver move from one aspect of the subject to another is called a
Correct Answer
C. Tie-in sentence
Explanation
A tie-in sentence is a sentence in a paragraph that helps the receiver transition smoothly from one aspect of the subject to another. It acts as a bridge or connection between different ideas or points, ensuring a cohesive flow of information. This type of sentence helps to maintain the reader's interest and understanding by linking related concepts together, making the paragraph more coherent and organized.
3.
Of the following sentences, which would be unbiased?
Correct Answer
B. Mrs. Smith talked with the students about the difficulties experienced by single-parent families.
Explanation
The sentence "Mrs. Smith talked with the students about the difficulties experienced by single-parent families" would be unbiased because it focuses on a specific topic (difficulties experienced by single-parent families) without mentioning any personal characteristics or demographics of the individuals involved. This sentence does not make any assumptions or judgments based on race, religion, age, or social status, making it a neutral and unbiased statement.
4.
Composing with style means:
Correct Answer
C. Using clear, concise words that convey your personality.
Explanation
Composing with style refers to the use of clear and concise words that effectively convey one's personality. This means expressing oneself in a manner that is both straightforward and impactful, allowing the reader to understand the writer's thoughts and emotions while also reflecting their unique character. This approach emphasizes the importance of being authentic and genuine in one's writing, ensuring that the words chosen accurately represent the writer's individuality.
5.
Which of the words below is most likely to be understood for a middle-level receiver?
Correct Answer
C. Enjoyment
Explanation
A middle-level receiver is likely to have a moderate level of understanding and vocabulary. Out of the given options, "enjoyment" is the word that is most commonly used and understood by people of various levels. It is a common word that refers to the state of experiencing pleasure or satisfaction. Therefore, "enjoyment" is the most likely word to be understood by a middle-level receiver.
6.
The words that communicate best are usually those that are:
Correct Answer
C. Words slightly below your receiver’s vocabulary level
Explanation
Using words that are slightly below the receiver's vocabulary level ensures effective communication. If the words used are too complex or unfamiliar to the receiver, they may struggle to understand the message. By using words that are slightly below their vocabulary level, the message can be conveyed more clearly and easily. This approach helps to avoid confusion and ensures that the receiver can comprehend the information without the need for constant reference to a dictionary.
7.
Which of the following sentences lacks agreement of subject and verb?
Correct Answer
D. Each year supervisors reminds their staff of Internet-use policies.
Explanation
The sentence "Each year supervisors reminds their staff of Internet-use policies" lacks agreement of subject and verb. The subject "supervisors" is plural, but the verb "reminds" is singular. It should be "Each year supervisors remind their staff of Internet-use policies" to maintain subject-verb agreement.
8.
A sentence structure that allows one idea to be emphasized and one idea to be de-emphasized is the
Correct Answer
C. Complex sentence
Explanation
A complex sentence allows one idea to be emphasized and one idea to be de-emphasized because it consists of an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. The independent clause contains the main idea that is emphasized, while the dependent clause(s) provide additional information or context that is de-emphasized. This structure allows for a more nuanced expression of ideas and can effectively highlight the main point while providing supporting details.
9.
Which of the following words is not a transitional word?
Correct Answer
D. Readily
10.
Which one of the following incorrect sentences lacks parallelism?
Correct Answer
B. Leave your practice problems on the desk, your homework should be completed, and be ready for tomorrow’s test..a
Explanation
The sentence "Leave your practice problems on the desk, your homework should be completed, and be ready for tomorrow's test" lacks parallelism. The first two clauses are imperative sentences, while the third clause is a declarative sentence. The lack of consistency in sentence structure makes it grammatically incorrect.