1.
Which of the following is NOT considered to be a part of the three rights of workers?
Correct Answer
B. The right to use equipment
Explanation
The right to use equipment is not considered to be a part of the three rights of workers. The three rights of workers typically include the right to know, the right to refuse, and the right to participate. The right to know refers to the worker's right to have access to information related to their job and workplace. The right to refuse refers to the worker's right to refuse to perform a task if they believe it is unsafe or hazardous. The right to participate refers to the worker's right to be involved in decision-making processes that affect their work. However, the right to use equipment is not commonly recognized as one of the three fundamental rights of workers.
2.
The only purpose of the Ministry of Labour is to inspect workplaces and enforce the Occupational Health and Safety Act and its regulations.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because the Ministry of Labour does not solely exist for the purpose of inspecting workplaces and enforcing the Occupational Health and Safety Act and its regulations. While these are important functions of the ministry, it also has other responsibilities such as promoting fair employment practices, administering employment standards legislation, providing employment and training services, and fostering safe and healthy work environments.
3.
What question should you ask yourself regarding potential job hazards?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The question asks about the potential job hazards and what question should be asked regarding them. The options provided are "What are the hazards of the job?", "Is there specialized training required for this job?", and "Do I have the right protective equipment for this job?". All of these questions are relevant and important when considering potential job hazards. By asking these questions, one can assess the risks involved, determine if additional training is necessary, and ensure that they have the necessary protective equipment to mitigate the hazards. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above".
4.
What is the most effective way that your employer can protect you from workplace hazards?
Correct Answer
C. Remove the hazard
Explanation
The most effective way that your employer can protect you from workplace hazards is by removing the hazard. This means eliminating or reducing the potential danger altogether, rather than relying solely on protective equipment or education about hazards. By removing the hazard, the risk of accidents or injuries is significantly reduced, ensuring a safer working environment for employees.
5.
Which of the following is considered a potential hazard in the workplace?
Correct Answer
E. All of the above
Explanation
All of the options listed are considered potential hazards in the workplace. Workplace violence poses a threat to the safety and well-being of employees. Slips, trips, and falls can result in injuries and accidents. Chemicals, such as fumes, toxic dust, germs, and viruses, can be harmful if not handled properly. Working near machinery can also be dangerous if proper precautions are not taken. Therefore, all of these options are potential hazards that need to be addressed and managed in the workplace.
6.
The most effective way a worker can participate in health and safety is by learning CPR.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement that the most effective way a worker can participate in health and safety is by learning CPR is false. While learning CPR is certainly beneficial for emergency situations, it is not the only or most effective way for a worker to participate in health and safety. There are various other important aspects of health and safety in the workplace, such as following safety protocols, using protective equipment, reporting hazards, and participating in safety training programs. These measures contribute to a comprehensive approach to health and safety, rather than relying solely on CPR knowledge.
7.
The main purpose of the Occupational Health and Safety Act is to prevent workers from getting hurt or sick on the job.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The main purpose of the Occupational Health and Safety Act is indeed to prevent workers from getting hurt or sick on the job. This act sets standards and regulations to ensure a safe and healthy working environment for employees. It outlines employers' responsibilities to provide proper training, equipment, and safety measures to minimize workplace hazards and protect workers from accidents, injuries, and illnesses. By enforcing this act, the aim is to create a safe working environment that promotes the well-being and health of employees.
8.
It is against the law to remove or disable any protective device at your place of work.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Removing or disabling protective devices at the workplace is against the law because these devices are put in place to ensure the safety and well-being of employees. Protective devices such as safety guards, barriers, or personal protective equipment (PPE) are designed to prevent accidents, injuries, and occupational hazards. By removing or disabling these devices, workers are exposed to potential dangers and risks, which not only compromises their safety but also violates legal regulations. Therefore, it is important to abide by the law and keep protective devices intact to maintain a safe working environment.
9.
If an employer knows about a hazard and doesn't try to eliminate or reduce it, the employer is not doing what the law requires.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
If an employer is aware of a hazard in the workplace but does not take any action to eliminate or minimize it, they are not fulfilling their legal obligation. The law requires employers to ensure the safety and well-being of their employees by identifying and addressing potential hazards. Neglecting to address known hazards puts employees at risk and is a violation of the law. Therefore, the statement "If an employer knows about a hazard and doesn't try to eliminate or reduce it, the employer is not doing what the law requires" is true.
10.
If a worker refuses to report a hazard to their supervisor/manager it can be considered an unlawful act.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
If a worker refuses to report a hazard to their supervisor/manager, it can be considered an unlawful act because reporting hazards is a crucial part of ensuring workplace safety. By refusing to report a hazard, the worker is not only putting themselves at risk but also jeopardizing the safety of their colleagues. Laws and regulations often require workers to report hazards promptly to prevent accidents and injuries. Therefore, failing to do so can be seen as a violation of these laws, making it an unlawful act.