Prof Ed 2 Midterm Exam

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| By Grace Bacalso

Grace Bacalso

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Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 4,020

Questions: 60 | Attempts: 4,023 | Updated: Mar 22, 2023

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Questions and Answers

1.
1. To respond to the needs of industry, which one do schools focus on?
- A.
  
  Technical skills
- B.
  
  Humanities
- C.
  
  Basic literacy skills
- D.
  
  Social relations
Correct Answer
A. Technical skills

Explanation
Schools focus on technical skills in order to respond to the needs of industry. This is because technical skills are essential in preparing students for specific careers and industries. By providing education and training in technical skills, schools aim to equip students with the knowledge and abilities required to succeed in the workforce. This focus on technical skills helps bridge the gap between education and industry, ensuring that graduates are prepared for the demands and requirements of the job market.

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2.

The wide acceptance of "bottom-up" management styles has influenced schools to practice which management practice?
- A.
  
  Prescription of what ought to be done from Central Office
- B.
  
  Exclusion of politicians from the pool of guest speakers during graduation exercise
- C.
  
  Involvement of students, parents, teachers, and community in school planning
- D.
  
  Allowing the school to do what they think is best
Correct Answer
C. Involvement of students, parents, teachers, and community in school planning

Explanation
The wide acceptance of "bottom-up" management styles has influenced schools to practice the involvement of students, parents, teachers, and the community in school planning. This approach emphasizes the importance of including various stakeholders in decision-making processes, allowing them to contribute their perspectives and ideas. By involving these groups, schools can benefit from diverse viewpoints and create a more inclusive and collaborative environment for planning and decision-making. This management practice aligns with the principles of bottom-up management, which prioritizes decentralized decision-making and encourages input from all levels of an organization.

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3.

Large class size in congested cities is a common problem in our public school system. Which stop the measure/s has/have taken? I. The deployment of more teachers II. The implementation of 1:1 textbook ratio III. The conduct of morning and afternoon session
- A.
  
  I, II and III
- B.
  
  I and II
- C.
  
  III only
- D.
  
  II only
Correct Answer
C. III only

Explanation
The measure that has been taken to address the problem of large class size in congested cities is the conduct of morning and afternoon sessions. This means that the school is dividing the students into two groups and offering classes in both the morning and afternoon to accommodate more students. This helps to reduce the number of students in each class, allowing for a better learning environment and more individual attention from teachers.

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4.

Widespread of abuse of Mother Earth prompted schools to teach sustainable development. Which one does this prove about school?
- A.
  
  Environmental factors influence the school as an agent of change
- B.
  
  Schools can easily integrate sustainable development in their curriculum
- C.
  
  The curricula of schools are centered on Mother Earth
- D.
  
  Sustainable development cannot be effectively taught in the classrooms.
Correct Answer
D. Sustainable development cannot be effectively taught in the classrooms.

Explanation
The given statement suggests that the widespread abuse of Mother Earth has prompted schools to teach sustainable development. This implies that schools are recognizing the importance of addressing environmental issues and are incorporating sustainable development into their curriculum. Therefore, the statement contradicts the notion that sustainable development cannot be effectively taught in classrooms.

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5.

Your class has several IP (Indigenous People) children. Which one facilitates pupil’s learning?
- A.
  
  Make the IP children feel proud of themselves
- B.
  
  Group the class permanently by ethnic origin
- C.
  
  Stress the idea that IP are different from the rest
- D.
  
  Make sure the class feel that more is expected of non-IP children
Correct Answer
A. Make the IP children feel proud of themselves

Explanation
The correct answer is to make the IP children feel proud of themselves. This approach focuses on promoting self-esteem and confidence in the IP children, which can positively impact their learning. By creating an inclusive and supportive environment, where the IP children feel valued and respected, they are more likely to engage actively in their learning and achieve better outcomes. This approach recognizes the importance of fostering a positive mindset and promoting a sense of belonging for all students, regardless of their ethnic background.

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6.

Teacher Nenita discourages her students to watch TV excessively. The average student spends about twenty-four hours watching television in a week. According to research, how is learning affected by extensive TV viewing?
- A.
  
  Short attention span
- B.
  
  Enhanced creativity
- C.
  
  Improved thinking skills
- D.
  
  Improved communication skills
Correct Answer
A. Short attention span

Explanation
Extensive TV viewing can lead to a short attention span. Research has shown that spending excessive time watching television can negatively impact a person's ability to concentrate and focus on tasks. This is because television often involves quick scene changes, fast-paced storytelling, and frequent interruptions from commercials, which can train the brain to seek constant stimulation and make it harder to sustain attention for longer periods of time. Therefore, it is understandable why Teacher Nenita discourages her students from watching TV excessively, as it can hinder their learning abilities.

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7.

What is the BEST meaning of collaboration in schools?
- A.
  
  It is a support for the beginning teachers.
- B.
  
  It is working interdependently to analyze professional practice.
- C.
  
  It is working independently to determine impact of practice.
- D.
  
  It is identifying among the experienced teachers.
Correct Answer
B. It is working interdependently to analyze professional practice.

Explanation
Collaboration in schools refers to the act of working together in a mutually dependent manner to analyze and improve professional practices. This involves teachers coming together to share their expertise, insights, and experiences, and collectively examining their teaching methods, strategies, and outcomes. Through collaboration, teachers can gain valuable insights, learn from each other, and make informed decisions to enhance their teaching practices, ultimately benefiting the students and the overall educational environment.

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8.

John Dewey’s major contributions to the sociological foundations of education are the following EXCEPT ONE. Which is the exception?
- A.
  
  School is a continuation of home; activities at home continue at school.
- B.
  
  Education is a social process beginning unconsciously at birth.
- C.
  
  “True Education” is transmission of knowledge from the teacher to the learner.
- D.
  
  Facilitating education means being aware of the social condition of the learners.
Correct Answer
C. “True Education” is transmission of knowledge from the teacher to the learner.

Explanation
John Dewey's major contributions to the sociological foundations of education include the belief that school is a continuation of home, with activities at home continuing at school. He also emphasized that education is a social process that begins unconsciously at birth. Additionally, Dewey believed that facilitating education means being aware of the social condition of the learners. However, his contributions did not include the belief that "True Education" is the transmission of knowledge from the teacher to the learner.

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9.

What theory states that identical instructional environments, methods and resources may be effective for some learners and ineffective for others because of the differences in the learner’s biological and developmental set of characteristics?
- A.
  
  Learning Style Theory
- B.
  
  Reading Readiness Theory
- C.
  
  Multiple Intelligence Theory
- D.
  
  Emotional Intelligence Theory
Correct Answer
A. Learning Style Theory

Explanation
Learning Style Theory states that identical instructional environments, methods, and resources may be effective for some learners and ineffective for others because of the differences in the learner's biological and developmental set of characteristics. This theory suggests that individuals have different preferences and styles of learning, such as visual, auditory, or kinesthetic, and that tailoring instruction to match these preferences can enhance learning outcomes. Therefore, it emphasizes the importance of understanding and accommodating individual differences in learning styles to optimize educational experiences.

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10.

Which of these school practices helps create a positive learning climate?
- A.
  
  Giving recognition or appreciation for teachers/staff accomplishments
- B.
  
  Giving clear expectations to the academic community
- C.
  
  Encouraging everyone to participate in accomplishing school goals and objectives
- D.
  
  Encouraging only the high performing teachers to apply for promotion
Correct Answer
C. Encouraging everyone to participate in accomplishing school goals and objectives

Explanation
Encouraging everyone to participate in accomplishing school goals and objectives helps create a positive learning climate because it fosters a sense of inclusivity and teamwork within the academic community. When everyone feels valued and involved in the success of the school, it creates a supportive and collaborative environment where students and teachers can thrive. This practice promotes a sense of ownership and motivation among all stakeholders, leading to a positive learning atmosphere.

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11.

Which of these is NOT a quality of an engaging learning environment?
- A.
  
  Open communication among school head, teachers, parents, and students
- B.
  
  Student-centered learning activities
- C.
  
  Innovations in enhancing learning for all types of learners
- D.
  
  Centralized governance
Correct Answer
D. Centralized governance

Explanation
Centralized governance is not a quality of an engaging learning environment. An engaging learning environment encourages open communication among school head, teachers, parents, and students to foster collaboration and understanding. It also promotes student-centered learning activities, where students take an active role in their education. Additionally, an engaging learning environment embraces innovations in enhancing learning for all types of learners, ensuring that diverse needs are met. However, centralized governance refers to a top-down decision-making structure, which may limit autonomy and hinder the flexibility needed for an engaging learning environment.

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12.

In schools, particularly in the lower grades where children come from diverse backgrounds, teachers are expected to use varied approaches affectively. Which approach/es would be appropriate for such diversity? I. Differentiated teaching approaches II. A variety of instructional materials III. Multi-media materials IV. Multi-lingual approach
- A.
  
  I, II, and III
- B.
  
  I and IV
- C.
  
  IV only
- D.
  
  I, II, III and IV
Correct Answer
A. I, II, and III

Explanation
Differentiated teaching approaches, a variety of instructional materials, and multi-media materials would all be appropriate for addressing the diverse backgrounds of students in lower grades. Differentiated teaching approaches allow teachers to tailor their instruction to meet the individual needs of each student. A variety of instructional materials can help engage students with different learning styles and preferences. Multi-media materials, such as videos or interactive online resources, can provide visual and auditory stimulation to enhance learning. These approaches can help ensure that all students have access to quality education and can effectively learn and succeed in the classroom.

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13.

Critical thinking in recent years has become a concern in education not only in the Philippines but also the world over. The cognitive, affective, and psychomotor components are put to focus. Which of the following competencies clearly distinguish the critical thinker? I. Philosophy of education II. Relevant curriculum III. Mainstreaming IV. Home study program V. Structural organization
- A.
  
  II, III and V
- B.
  
  I, IV, and V
- C.
  
  I, II, III and V
- D.
  
  II, IV and V
Correct Answer
C. I, II, III and V

Explanation
The competencies that clearly distinguish the critical thinker are having a philosophy of education, a relevant curriculum, mainstreaming, and structural organization. These competencies show that the critical thinker is able to think critically about the purpose and goals of education, design a curriculum that is applicable and meaningful, consider the needs of diverse learners through mainstreaming, and organize the educational environment effectively.

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14.

During the competition held in London represented by Gian, he wore barong tagalog. What trait. characteristic is specified by the Philippine Constitution as output of school learning?
- A.
  
  Gian has a strong national identity
- B.
  
  Gian wants to be different
- C.
  
  Gian has a sense of partiotism
- D.
  
  Gian wants to show the national costume
Correct Answer
A. Gian has a strong national identity

Explanation
The correct answer is "Gian has a strong national identity." This is because wearing the barong tagalog, which is the national costume of the Philippines, signifies a strong connection and pride in one's national identity. It shows that Gian is embracing and representing his Filipino heritage, which is a trait that is emphasized and encouraged by the Philippine Constitution as an output of school learning.

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15.

Gian ended his speech, to wit: eventually, I realized that my math teacher was right when he said, “To every question there is an answer, to every problem there is a solution.” Which statement affirmed his aptitude for a science career?
- A.
  
  We just have to go looking for the right answer
- B.
  
  Someday there will be answers to unsolved problems
- C.
  
  We have to discover new solutions
- D.
  
  Someday we will expand horizons for research
Correct Answer
C. We have to discover new solutions

Explanation
The statement "We have to discover new solutions" affirms Gian's aptitude for a science career because it implies that he believes in the need to find innovative and original solutions to problems. This mindset aligns with the creative and problem-solving nature of scientific research and indicates Gian's willingness to explore new ideas and approaches in his pursuit of scientific knowledge.

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16.

A student passes a book report poorly written but ornately presented in a folder to make up for the poor quality of the book report content. Which practice does this point to?
- A.
  
  Substance over "porma"
- B.
  
  Art over academics
- C.
  
  Art over science
- D.
  
  "porma' over substance
Correct Answer
D. "porma' over substance

Explanation
The correct answer suggests that the student prioritized the appearance or presentation of the book report (porma) over the actual content or substance of the report. This practice highlights the emphasis on style or aesthetics rather than the quality or depth of the work.

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17.

Mrs. Lim wants to generate as many ideas as she can as the class is about to embark on a community outreach program. Which of the following will she employ?
- A.
  
  Simulation
- B.
  
  Brainstorming
- C.
  
  Brainwashing
- D.
  
  Role playing
Correct Answer
B. Brainstorming

Explanation
Mrs. Lim will employ brainstorming to generate as many ideas as possible for the community outreach program. Brainstorming is a technique that encourages individuals to freely share their ideas without judgment or criticism. It promotes creativity, collaboration, and a wide range of perspectives, allowing for a diverse range of ideas to be generated. This makes brainstorming an effective method for generating a large number of ideas in a short period of time, making it a suitable choice for Mrs. Lim's goal.

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18.

The lesson is on the pros and cons of capital punishment. Mr. Milan wants to do high level thinking and to develop a view of capital punishment from different perspective. Which technique will be most appropriate?
- A.
  
  Role playing
- B.
  
  Simulation
- C.
  
  Lecture
- D.
  
  Panel discussion
Correct Answer
D. Panel discussion

Explanation
A panel discussion would be the most appropriate technique for Mr. Milan to develop a view of capital punishment from different perspectives. In a panel discussion, multiple experts or individuals with different viewpoints on the topic can engage in a conversation and share their thoughts, arguments, and experiences. This allows for a comprehensive exploration of the pros and cons of capital punishment, providing Mr. Milan with a well-rounded understanding of the topic. Role playing and simulation may not provide the same level of diversity in perspectives, while a lecture would only present one person's viewpoint.

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19.

To teach the democratic process to the pupils, Biag Elementary School decided that the election of class officers shall be patterned after the local election. There were qualifications set for candidates, limited period for campaign and rules for posting campaign materials, etc. Which of the following did school use?
- A.
  
  Role playing
- B.
  
  Simulation
- C.
  
  Symposium
- D.
  
  Philips 66
Correct Answer
B. Simulation

Explanation
The correct answer is simulation. The school decided to simulate the local election process in order to teach the democratic process to the students. They established qualifications for candidates, set a limited period for campaign, and implemented rules for posting campaign materials, similar to what happens in a real election. By conducting a simulation, the students were able to experience and learn about the democratic process in a hands-on and interactive way.

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20.

Miss Lee’s objective is to focus students’ attention on and quickly create interest in a problem or concept. She could make use of ________.
- A.
  
  Tutorial group
- B.
  
  Philips 66
- C.
  
  Task group
- D.
  
  Panel discussion
Correct Answer
C. Task group

Explanation
Miss Lee could make use of a task group to focus students' attention on and quickly create interest in a problem or concept. A task group involves assigning specific tasks or roles to each member, which encourages active participation and collaboration. This approach can help students engage with the problem or concept more effectively, as they work together towards a common goal. By working in a task group, students are likely to be more motivated and interested in the problem or concept at hand.

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21.

Here is a test item: From the data presented in the table, form generalizations that are supported by the data. Under what type of question does this item fall?
- A.
  
  Synthesis
- B.
  
  Convergent
- C.
  
  Evaluative
- D.
  
  Application
Correct Answer
A. Synthesis

Explanation
This question falls under the category of synthesis because it requires the test-taker to analyze the data presented in the table and form generalizations based on that information. Synthesis involves combining different pieces of information to create a new understanding or perspective. In this case, the test-taker is asked to draw conclusions or make generalizations based on the data, which requires them to synthesize the information presented.

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22.

To nurture creativity of learners, the teacher should be _______.
- A.
  
  An all-powerful authority
- B.
  
  Single-minded
- C.
  
  Flexible in terms of time, pace materials, technique
- D.
  
  A repository of knowledge with the "right answer"
Correct Answer
C. Flexible in terms of time, pace materials, technique

Explanation
To nurture creativity in learners, the teacher should be flexible in terms of time, pace, materials, and techniques. This means that the teacher should allow students to explore their creativity at their own pace, provide them with various materials and resources to support their creative endeavors, and be open to different techniques and approaches to learning. By being flexible, the teacher creates an environment that encourages and supports the development of creativity in learners.

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23.

Read the following teacher-student interaction: Teacher: Why is the process called photosynthesis? Student: I don’t know. Which questioning technique should the teacher use?
- A.
  
  Prompting
- B.
  
  Multiple response
- C.
  
  Clarification
- D.
  
  Concept review
Correct Answer
A. Prompting

Explanation
The teacher should use the prompting questioning technique. This technique involves providing a hint or cue to help the student recall or think about the answer. In this case, the teacher can give a prompt or clue to help the student understand why the process is called photosynthesis.

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24.

The improvement of basic education should be the top priority of the Philippine government. Defend or refute this position. Under what type of question does this test item fall?
- A.
  
  Convergent
- B.
  
  Evaluative
- C.
  
  Low-level
- D.
  
  Analysis
Correct Answer
D. Analysis

Explanation
This question falls under the analysis type. The question requires the test-taker to analyze and evaluate the statement regarding the improvement of basic education as the top priority of the Philippine government. The test-taker needs to critically assess the statement and provide arguments either defending or refuting the position. This requires higher-level thinking skills and the ability to analyze and evaluate the given statement.

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25.

Which order follows the basic rule in framing interaction?
- A.
  
  Call on a student, pause, ask the question
- B.
  
  Ask the questions, call on the student, pause
- C.
  
  Ask the question, pause, call on a student
- D.
  
  Call on a student, ask the question, pause
Correct Answer
C. Ask the question, pause, call on a student

Explanation
The correct order in framing interaction follows the basic rule of asking the question first, then pausing to give students time to think and respond, and finally calling on a student to answer. This order allows for a more inclusive and participatory learning environment, as it gives all students an opportunity to think about the question before being called on to respond. It also allows for more thoughtful and considered responses from students, as they have had time to process the question before being asked to answer.

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26.

You want to teach facts and rules. Which one will you make use of?
- A.
  
  Direct instruction
- B.
  
  Self-directed learning
- C.
  
  Indirect instruction
- D.
  
  Collaborative model
Correct Answer
A. Direct instruction

Explanation
Direct instruction is the most appropriate choice for teaching facts and rules. This method involves explicit teaching, where the teacher provides clear and structured instructions, models the desired behavior or skill, and provides immediate feedback. Direct instruction is effective in transmitting specific knowledge and ensuring that students understand and retain the information being taught. It is a teacher-centered approach that is particularly useful when teaching foundational concepts or when students need explicit guidance and support in acquiring new knowledge or skills. Self-directed learning, indirect instruction, and collaborative models may be more suitable for promoting critical thinking, problem-solving, and independent learning.

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27.

Teacher Ben, an experienced teacher, does daily review of past lesson. Why?
- A.
  
  To provide his pupils with a sense of wholeness and continuity
- B.
  
  To determine who among his pupils are studying
- C.
  
  To reflect on how he presented his previous lesson
- D.
  
  To introduce a new lesson
Correct Answer
A. To provide his pupils with a sense of wholeness and continuity

Explanation
Teacher Ben does a daily review of past lessons to provide his pupils with a sense of wholeness and continuity. This means that by reviewing previous lessons, he helps his students connect the dots and understand how different concepts are related to each other. This approach ensures that students have a solid foundation and can build upon their knowledge effectively. Additionally, reviewing past lessons also allows Teacher Ben to assess his teaching methods and reflect on how he presented the material, enabling him to make any necessary adjustments for future lessons.

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28.

Teacher Alvin wants to teach the class the rules in playing basketball. Which method is most appropriate?
- A.
  
  Direct instruction
- B.
  
  Problem solving
- C.
  
  Discovery
- D.
  
  Inductive reasoning
Correct Answer
A. Direct instruction

Explanation
Direct instruction is the most appropriate method for teaching the class the rules in playing basketball. This method involves the teacher providing clear and explicit instructions, demonstrations, and explanations to the students. It is effective for teaching specific knowledge or skills, such as the rules of a game, as it ensures that students receive accurate and structured information. This approach allows for efficient and direct transmission of information from the teacher to the students, ensuring that they understand and learn the rules effectively.

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29.

You want to teach concepts, patterns, and abstractions. Which method is most appropriate?
- A.
  
  Deductive method
- B.
  
  Problem solving
- C.
  
  Direct instruction
- D.
  
  Indirect instruction
Correct Answer
D. Indirect instruction

Explanation
Indirect instruction is the most appropriate method for teaching concepts, patterns, and abstractions. This method encourages students to explore and discover knowledge on their own, rather than being directly taught by the teacher. It promotes critical thinking, problem-solving skills, and independent learning. By presenting real-world examples, facilitating discussions, and providing opportunities for hands-on activities, indirect instruction allows students to construct their own understanding of the subject matter and make connections between different concepts. This method fosters creativity, curiosity, and a deeper understanding of the material being taught.

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30.

Direct instruction is for facts, rules, and actions as indirect instruction is for _______.
- A.
  
  Concepts, patterns and abstractions
- B.
  
  Guesses, data and conclusions
- C.
  
  Rules, concepts, processes
- D.
  
  Hypotheses, verified data and conclusions
Correct Answer
A. Concepts, patterns and abstractions

Explanation
Direct instruction is a teaching method that involves explicitly teaching facts, rules, and actions. It is a straightforward and structured approach to instruction. On the other hand, indirect instruction is a teaching method that focuses on developing students' understanding of concepts, patterns, and abstractions. It encourages critical thinking, problem-solving, and inquiry-based learning. Therefore, the correct answer is "concepts, patterns, and abstractions" as indirect instruction is specifically designed to teach these higher-order thinking skills.

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31.

You want to have a small group discussion in your class. Which topics will be best before group discussion? Those topics ____.
- A.
  
  Where a high degree of consensus among students does not exist yet
- B.
  
  Where a high degree of consensus among students already exist
- C.
  
  That are formally structured by texts
- D.
  
  That are factual
Correct Answer
A. Where a high degree of consensus among students does not exist yet

Explanation
The best topics for a small group discussion would be those where a high degree of consensus among students does not exist yet. This allows for a more engaging and interactive discussion where different perspectives can be shared and debated. It encourages critical thinking and the exploration of new ideas, leading to a more enriching learning experience for the participants.

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32.

Which holds TRUE of competency-based instruction? I. Criterion-referenced II. Norm-referenced
- A.
  
  I only
- B.
  
  II only
- C.
  
  I and II
- D.
  
  Partly I and Partly II
Correct Answer
A. I only

Explanation
Competency-based instruction is criterion-referenced, meaning that it focuses on meeting specific criteria or standards of proficiency. It does not compare students to each other (norm-referenced), but rather assesses their individual mastery of skills and knowledge. Therefore, the correct answer is "I only."

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33.

You combined several subject areas in order to focus on a single concept for interdisciplinary teaching. Which strategy did you use?
- A.
  
  Problem-centered learning
- B.
  
  Reading-writing activity
- C.
  
  Thematic instruction
- D.
  
  Unit method
Correct Answer
C. Thematic instruction

Explanation
Thematic instruction is the strategy used when combining several subject areas to focus on a single concept for interdisciplinary teaching. This approach involves organizing curriculum around themes or topics, allowing students to explore and make connections across different subjects. By integrating various subjects, such as language arts, social studies, and science, students can gain a deeper understanding of the central concept and its relevance in different contexts. Thematic instruction promotes a holistic and meaningful learning experience for students.

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34.

When you teach you often engage yourself in brainstorming. Which do you avoid?
- A.
  
  Selective involvement of pupils
- B.
  
  Break down barriers
- C.
  
  Generate many ideas
- D.
  
  Increase creativity
Correct Answer
A. Selective involvement of pupils

Explanation
When teaching and engaging in brainstorming, it is important to avoid selective involvement of pupils. This means that the teacher should not only involve a few students or select individuals in the brainstorming process. Instead, the aim should be to break down barriers and encourage the participation of all students. By generating many ideas and increasing creativity, the teacher can create an inclusive and collaborative learning environment.

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35.

Teacher Beda is the teacher of English as a Second Language. She uses vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blank sentences, dialogues, dictation, and writing exercises in teaching a lesson about grocery shopping. Based on this information, which of the following is a valid conclusion?
- A.
  
  The teacher is teaching in a variety of ways because not all students learn in the same manner.
- B.
  
  The teacher wants to make her teaching easier by having less talk.
- C.
  
  The teacher is emphasizing reading and writing skills.
- D.
  
  The teacher is applying Bloom's hierarchy of cognitive learning.
Correct Answer
A. The teacher is teaching in a variety of ways because not all students learn in the same manner.

Explanation
The given information states that Teacher Beda uses various teaching methods such as vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blank sentences, dialogues, dictation, and writing exercises. This indicates that the teacher is using a variety of approaches to cater to the different learning styles and preferences of her students. This suggests that the teacher recognizes that not all students learn in the same manner and is adapting her teaching methods accordingly.

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36.

Teacher Marion developed a card game in which pupils matched different factions. The shapes contained within each card were the same while the number of parts shaded was different. Which concept/process was taught by this activity?
- A.
  
  Equivalent fractions
- B.
  
  Proper and improper fractions
- C.
  
  Sequencing fractions
- D.
  
  Converting fractions
Correct Answer
A. Equivalent fractions

Explanation
This activity taught the concept of equivalent fractions. The pupils had to match different factions based on the shapes contained within each card and the number of parts shaded. By doing so, they were able to understand that different fractions can represent the same value.

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37.

Teacher Elena discussed how electricity flows through wires and what generates the electric charge. Then she gave the students wires, bulbs, switches, and dry cells and told the class to create a circuit that will increase the brightness of each bulb. Which one best describes the approach used?
- A.
  
  It was constructivist.
- B.
  
  It used cooperative learning.
- C.
  
  It used taxonomy of basic basic thinking skills.
- D.
  
  It helped students apply in scientific method.
Correct Answer
D. It helped students apply in scientific method.

Explanation
The approach used in this scenario is that it helped students apply the scientific method. The students were given materials and a task to create a circuit that increases the brightness of each bulb. This requires them to observe, hypothesize, experiment, and analyze the results, which are all steps of the scientific method. By engaging in this process, the students are actively applying scientific principles and developing their understanding of how electricity flows through wires and generates an electric charge.

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38.

Having a mock presidential election, complete with debates, discussion of issues and voting, teaches students ______.
- A.
  
  The decision-making process
- B.
  
  The skill to win the debates
- C.
  
  The art of winning the election
- D.
  
  The skill to persuade
Correct Answer
A. The decision-making process

Explanation
Having a mock presidential election, complete with debates, discussion of issues and voting, teaches students the decision-making process. This activity allows students to understand the importance of evaluating different perspectives, analyzing information, and considering the consequences of their choices. It helps them develop critical thinking skills and learn how to make informed decisions, which are essential in various aspects of life beyond the classroom.

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39.

What should the teacher do for students in his/her class who are not on ex expected grade level?
- A.
  
  Give them materials on their level and let them work at a pace that is reasonable for them, trying to bring them up to a grade level.
- B.
  
  Give them the same work as the other students, not much, so that they won’t feel embarrassed.
- C.
  
  Give them the same work as the others students because they will absorb as much as they are capable of.
- D.
  
  Push them to perform in order to attain desired level.
Correct Answer
A. Give them materials on their level and let them work at a pace that is reasonable for them, trying to bring them up to a grade level.

Explanation
The teacher should provide students who are not on the expected grade level with materials that are appropriate for their level and allow them to work at a pace that is reasonable for them. This approach aims to help them catch up to the grade level by providing tailored support and opportunities for growth.

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40.

Teacher Nelia teaches a lesson in which students must recognize that ¼ is the same as 0.25. They use their relationship to determine that 0.15 and 0.20 are slightly less than ¼. Which of the following concept/s is/are being taught?
- A.
  
  Numeration skills for decimals and relationships between fractions and decimals
- B.
  
  Numeration skills
- C.
  
  Relationships between fraction and decimals
- D.
  
  Place value of decimals
Correct Answer
C. Relationships between fraction and decimals

Explanation
The concept being taught is relationships between fractions and decimals. This is evident from the fact that the students are using their understanding of the relationship between ¼ and 0.25 to determine that 0.15 and 0.20 are slightly less than ¼.

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41.

What is the best way to develop math concepts?
- A.
  
  Learning math as applied to situations, such as its being a tool of science
- B.
  
  Solving problems by looking for correct answers
- C.
  
  Solving problems by using memorized formula
- D.
  
  Solving problems by applying learned formula
Correct Answer
A. Learning math as applied to situations, such as its being a tool of science

Explanation
The best way to develop math concepts is by learning math as applied to situations, such as its being a tool of science. This means understanding how math is used in real-world scenarios and applying mathematical concepts to solve problems in practical contexts. This approach helps to develop a deeper understanding of math concepts and their relevance, rather than simply memorizing formulas or looking for correct answers without understanding the underlying principles.

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42.

Which is/are effective method/s in teaching students’ critical reading skills?
- A.
  
  Interpret editorials and read and interpret three different movie reviews
- B.
  
  Read and interpret three different movie reviews
- C.
  
  Interpret editorials about a particular subject from three different newspaper
- D.
  
  Evaluate the consistency of ideas expressed in an editorial.
Correct Answer
D. Evaluate the consistency of ideas expressed in an editorial.

Explanation
Evaluating the consistency of ideas expressed in an editorial is an effective method in teaching students' critical reading skills. This activity requires students to analyze and compare the ideas presented in an editorial, assessing whether they are logical, coherent, and supported by evidence. By doing so, students develop their ability to critically evaluate arguments and identify inconsistencies or weaknesses in reasoning. This helps them become more discerning readers, able to identify biased or flawed arguments in various texts.

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43.

Teacher Bong likes to concretize the abstract concept of an atom. He came up with a concrete presentation of the atom by using wires and plastic balls. How would you classify Teacher Bong’s visual aid?
- A.
  
  Model
- B.
  
  Chart
- C.
  
  Realia
- D.
  
  Replica
Correct Answer
A. Model

Explanation
Teacher Bong's visual aid can be classified as a model. A model is a representation or simulation of an object or concept. In this case, the wires and plastic balls are used to represent the structure of an atom, making it a visual representation of the abstract concept.

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44.

Teacher Rodel likes to show how the launching of spaceships takes place. Of the following materials available, which is most fit?
- A.
  
  Mock up
- B.
  
  Model
- C.
  
  Replica
- D.
  
  Realia
Correct Answer
A. Mock up

Explanation
A mock up is the most fit material for Teacher Rodel to show how the launching of spaceships takes place. A mock up is a full-scale model of a design or device, used for demonstration, testing, or evaluation purposes. In this case, Teacher Rodel can use a mock up of a spaceship to simulate the launching process and explain it to the students effectively.

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45.

You want your students to master the concept of social justice. Which series of activities will be most effective?
- A.
  
  Pretest – Teaching – Posttest - Re-teaching for unlearned concepts – Posttest
- B.
  
  Teaching – Posttest
- C.
  
  Pretest – Teaching – Posttest
- D.
  
  Review – Pretest – Teaching – Posttest
Correct Answer
A. Pretest – Teaching – Posttest - Re-teaching for unlearned concepts – Posttest

Explanation
The most effective series of activities for students to master the concept of social justice is to start with a pretest to assess their prior knowledge and identify any knowledge gaps. Then, teach the concept of social justice to the students. After teaching, administer a posttest to measure the students' understanding and progress. If there are any concepts that the students did not learn or understand, re-teach those concepts specifically. Finally, administer another posttest to assess the students' improvement and mastery of the concept. This series of activities allows for assessment, targeted teaching, and reinforcement of the concept for optimal learning outcomes.

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46.

Teacher Henry gave his first-grade class a page with a story in which pictures take the place of some words. Which method did he use?
- A.
  
  The rebus method
- B.
  
  The whole language approach
- C.
  
  The Spaulding method
- D.
  
  The language experience approach
Correct Answer
A. The rebus method

Explanation
The rebus method is a technique that uses pictures to represent words or parts of words. In this case, Teacher Henry used pictures in the story to replace some words, allowing the first-grade students to understand the story and practice their reading skills. This method helps young learners make connections between images and words, enhancing their comprehension and vocabulary development. The other methods mentioned, such as the whole language approach, the Spaulding method, and the language experience approach, do not specifically involve the use of pictures to replace words.

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47.

In your attempt to develop creative thinking skills, you want to test fluency of ideas. Which activity will be most appropriate?
- A.
  
  List animals covered with hair in 1 minute
- B.
  
  Compare Pictures 1 and 2 where there are differences
- C.
  
  Solve the puzzle
- D.
  
  Solve this math problem
Correct Answer
A. List animals covered with hair in 1 minute

Explanation
To test fluency of ideas, the most appropriate activity would be to list animals covered with hair in 1 minute. This activity requires the individual to generate as many ideas as possible within a specific time frame, which helps in assessing their ability to think creatively and come up with a variety of ideas quickly. Comparing pictures, solving puzzles, and solving math problems may require different cognitive skills, but they do not specifically target the fluency of ideas.

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48.

Promoting purposive study among learners is accomplished in two of these indicators. I. Knows different teaching approaches II. Recognizes the need for specific learning processes III. Cultivates good study habits IV. Takes extra time to help students in learning tasks
- A.
  
  II and III
- B.
  
  I and IV
- C.
  
  I and II
- D.
  
  III and IV
Correct Answer
A. II and III

Explanation
Promoting purposive study among learners can be achieved by two of these indicators. Indicator II, recognizing the need for specific learning processes, helps learners understand the importance of using effective strategies and techniques to enhance their learning. Indicator III, cultivating good study habits, encourages learners to develop disciplined and structured approaches to studying, which can lead to better retention and understanding of the material. Therefore, indicators II and III together can contribute to promoting purposive study among learners.

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49.

The collaborative approach includes the major behaviors of listening, clarifying, presenting, problem-solving and _______?
- A.
  
  Negotiating
- B.
  
  Evaluating
- C.
  
  Feedbacking
- D.
  
  Assessing
Correct Answer
C. Feedbacking

Explanation
The collaborative approach includes the major behaviors of listening, clarifying, presenting, problem-solving, and feedbacking. Feedbacking is an essential behavior in collaboration as it allows individuals to provide constructive criticism, suggestions, and opinions to improve the overall outcome of the collaborative effort. It helps in evaluating the progress, identifying areas for improvement, and ensuring effective communication and understanding among team members.

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50.

Which is an important factor in differentiated instructional process?
- A.
  
  Error analysis
- B.
  
  Entry level indicator
- C.
  
  Student--led conference
- D.
  
  Record keeping performance assessment
Correct Answer
B. Entry level indicator

Explanation
An entry level indicator is an important factor in the differentiated instructional process because it helps teachers assess the starting point of each student's learning. It provides information about the student's current knowledge, skills, and abilities, allowing the teacher to tailor instruction to meet their individual needs. By using entry level indicators, teachers can effectively differentiate their instruction, providing appropriate challenges and support to ensure student growth and success.

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Current Version
Mar 22, 2023

Quiz Edited by
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Jun 01, 2020

Quiz Created by
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Prof Ed 2 Midterm Exam

To respond to the needs of industry, which one do schools focus on?

The wide acceptance of "bottom-up" management styles has influenced schools to practice which management practice?

Large class size in congested cities is a common problem in our public school system. Which stop the measure/s has/have taken? I. The deployment of more teachers II. The implementation of 1:1 textbook ratio III. The conduct of morning and afternoon session

Widespread of abuse of Mother Earth prompted schools to teach sustainable development. Which one does this prove about school?

Your class has several IP (Indigenous People) children. Which one facilitates pupil’s learning?

Teacher Nenita discourages her students to watch TV excessively. The average student spends about twenty-four hours watching television in a week. According to research, how is learning affected by extensive TV viewing?

What is the BEST meaning of collaboration in schools?

John Dewey’s major contributions to the sociological foundations of education are the following EXCEPT ONE. Which is the exception?

What theory states that identical instructional environments, methods and resources may be effective for some learners and ineffective for others because of the differences in the learner’s biological and developmental set of characteristics?

Which of these school practices helps create a positive learning climate?

Which of these is NOT a quality of an engaging learning environment?

During the competition held in London represented by Gian, he wore barong tagalog. What trait. characteristic is specified by the Philippine Constitution as output of school learning?

Gian ended his speech, to wit: eventually, I realized that my math teacher was right when he said, “To every question there is an answer, to every problem there is a solution.” Which statement affirmed his aptitude for a science career?

A student passes a book report poorly written but ornately presented in a folder to make up for the poor quality of the book report content. Which practice does this point to?

Mrs. Lim wants to generate as many ideas as she can as the class is about to embark on a community outreach program. Which of the following will she employ?

The lesson is on the pros and cons of capital punishment. Mr. Milan wants to do high level thinking and to develop a view of capital punishment from different perspective. Which technique will be most appropriate?

Miss Lee’s objective is to focus students’ attention on and quickly create interest in a problem or concept. She could make use of ________.

Here is a test item: From the data presented in the table, form generalizations that are supported by the data. Under what type of question does this item fall?

To nurture creativity of learners, the teacher should be _______.

Read the following teacher-student interaction: Teacher: Why is the process called photosynthesis? Student: I don’t know. Which questioning technique should the teacher use?

The improvement of basic education should be the top priority of the Philippine government. Defend or refute this position. Under what type of question does this test item fall?

Which order follows the basic rule in framing interaction?

You want to teach facts and rules. Which one will you make use of?

Teacher Ben, an experienced teacher, does daily review of past lesson. Why?

Teacher Alvin wants to teach the class the rules in playing basketball. Which method is most appropriate?

You want to teach concepts, patterns, and abstractions. Which method is most appropriate?

Direct instruction is for facts, rules, and actions as indirect instruction is for _______.

You want to have a small group discussion in your class. Which topics will be best before group discussion? Those topics ____.

Which holds TRUE of competency-based instruction? I. Criterion-referenced II. Norm-referenced

You combined several subject areas in order to focus on a single concept for interdisciplinary teaching. Which strategy did you use?

When you teach you often engage yourself in brainstorming. Which do you avoid?

Teacher Beda is the teacher of English as a Second Language. She uses vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blank sentences, dialogues, dictation, and writing exercises in teaching a lesson about grocery shopping. Based on this information, which of the following is a valid conclusion?

Teacher Marion developed a card game in which pupils matched different factions. The shapes contained within each card were the same while the number of parts shaded was different. Which concept/process was taught by this activity?

Teacher Elena discussed how electricity flows through wires and what generates the electric charge. Then she gave the students wires, bulbs, switches, and dry cells and told the class to create a circuit that will increase the brightness of each bulb. Which one best describes the approach used?

Having a mock presidential election, complete with debates, discussion of issues and voting, teaches students ______.

What should the teacher do for students in his/her class who are not on ex expected grade level?

Teacher Nelia teaches a lesson in which students must recognize that ¼ is the same as 0.25. They use their relationship to determine that 0.15 and 0.20 are slightly less than ¼. Which of the following concept/s is/are being taught?

What is the best way to develop math concepts?

Which is/are effective method/s in teaching students’ critical reading skills?

Teacher Bong likes to concretize the abstract concept of an atom. He came up with a concrete presentation of the atom by using wires and plastic balls. How would you classify Teacher Bong’s visual aid?

Teacher Rodel likes to show how the launching of spaceships takes place. Of the following materials available, which is most fit?

You want your students to master the concept of social justice. Which series of activities will be most effective?

Teacher Henry gave his first-grade class a page with a story in which pictures take the place of some words. Which method did he use?

In your attempt to develop creative thinking skills, you want to test fluency of ideas. Which activity will be most appropriate?

Promoting purposive study among learners is accomplished in two of these indicators. I. Knows different teaching approaches II. Recognizes the need for specific learning processes III. Cultivates good study habits IV. Takes extra time to help students in learning tasks

The collaborative approach includes the major behaviors of listening, clarifying, presenting, problem-solving and _______?

Which is an important factor in differentiated instructional process?