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2.
Terdapat empat elemen sistem elektrik. Pilih yang BETUL.
A.
Sumber, beban, automatik, arus
B.
Elemen, beban,arus, elektrik
C.
Sumber, beban, medium, kawalan
D.
Arus, sumber, beban, medium
Correct Answer
C. Sumber, beban, medium, kawalan
Explanation Sumber ialah punca terjananya tenaga elektrik. Beban ialah sebarang peralatan elektrik yang disambungkan pada litar elektrik. Medium ialah perantara antara sumber dengan beban. Kawalan bermaksud pengawalan arus elektrik secara selamat.
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3.
Litar bypass berlaku disebabkan?
A.
berlakunya lebihan bebanan pada wayar
B.
Menggunakan penebat elektrik yang salah pada perkakas elektrik
C.
wayar sambungan dibuat pada fius yang sama untuk soket perkakasan elektrik yang berbeza.
D.
Litar yang bersambungan secara salah dalam perkakas elektrik.
Correct Answer(s)
A. berlakunya lebihan bebanan pada wayar C. wayar sambungan dibuat pada fius yang sama untuk soket perkakasan elektrik yang berbeza.
Explanation The correct answer is the occurrence of excess load on the wire and the connection of wires to the same fuse for different electrical appliances. These factors can cause a bypass circuit to occur.
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4.
Nyatakan dua arus iaitu arus terus dan ________
Correct Answer(s) arus ulang alik
Explanation arus ulang alik
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5.
Terdapat pelbagai jenis litar dalam penyambungan litar elektrik, antaranya ialah
A.
Litar tertutup
B.
Litar terus
C.
Litar pintas
D.
Litar buka
Correct Answer(s)
A. Litar tertutup C. Litar pintas D. Litar buka
Explanation antara jenis litar dalam penyambungan litar elektrik yang kerap dikenalpasti ialah litar pintas, terbuka, tertutup dan bypass
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6.
Betul atau salah bagi litar tersebut?
A.
Litar buka
B.
Litar tertutup
Correct Answer
A. Litar buka
Explanation Jangan tertipu dengan mentol yang menyala ok. Tengok suis tersebut.
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7.
Betul atau salah litar tersebut?
A.
Litar tertutup
B.
Litar buka
Correct Answer
A. Litar tertutup
Explanation The correct answer is "litar tertutup" which means "closed circuit" in English. A closed circuit refers to an electrical circuit where there is a complete, uninterrupted path for the flow of current. This means that all the components in the circuit are connected in a way that allows the current to flow continuously. In a closed circuit, the current can flow from the power source, through the various components, and back to the power source.
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8.
Betul atau salah litar tersebut?
A.
Litar pintas
B.
Litar bypass
Correct Answer
A. Litar pintas
Explanation The correct answer is "litar pintas". This is because "litar pintas" refers to a short circuit, where there is an unintended connection between two points in an electrical circuit that bypasses the normal flow of current. On the other hand, "litar bypass" does not have a clear meaning in the context given. Therefore, the correct answer is "litar pintas".
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9.
Pilih aspek yang betul dalam rekabentuk perkakasan elektrik.
A.
Keselamatan
B.
Litar
C.
Kedudukan peranti dalam litar
D.
Sambungan litar
Correct Answer(s)
A. Keselamatan C. Kedudukan peranti dalam litar D. Sambungan litar
Explanation The correct answer includes three aspects: keselamatan (safety), kedudukan peranti dalam litar (placement of devices in the circuit), and sambungan litar (circuit connections). These aspects are important in the design of electrical hardware to ensure the safety of users, proper placement of devices for efficient functioning, and correct connections to ensure the circuit operates as intended.
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10.
Manakah merupakan sumber tenaga boleh diperbaharui?
A.
Angin
B.
Air
C.
Nuklear
D.
Geoterma
Correct Answer(s)
A. Angin B. Air D. Geoterma
Explanation The correct answer options (angin, air, geoterma) all represent renewable energy sources. Angin means wind in Indonesian and refers to wind energy, which is a renewable source of power. Air means water in Indonesian and refers to hydropower, another renewable energy source. Geoterma means geothermal in Indonesian and refers to geothermal energy, which is also a renewable source of power. Nuklear, which means nuclear in Indonesian, is not a renewable energy source as it relies on the use of non-renewable uranium or plutonium.
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