Theory 7 All Terms Quiz
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- 1.
Which of the following terms indicates “separated, detached”??
- A.
Accent
- B.
Legato
- C.
Marcato
- D.
Staccato
Correct Answer
D. StaccatoExplanation
Staccato is the correct answer because it is a musical term that indicates playing the notes in a detached and separated manner. When a note is played staccato, it is shortened and distinct from the following notes. This creates a crisp and precise sound, as opposed to legato, which indicates playing the notes smoothly and connected. Marcato is a term that indicates playing the notes with emphasis, while accent indicates playing a note with emphasis or stress.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Which of the following terms means to gradually speed up?
- A.
Accelerando
- B.
Adagio
- C.
Allegretto
- D.
A tempo
Correct Answer
A. AccelerandoExplanation
The term "accelerando" means to gradually speed up. It is commonly used in music notation to indicate that the tempo should gradually become faster. This term is often seen in musical scores to instruct performers to increase the speed of the piece gradually.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Which of the following terms means to play the note for its full value?
- A.
Legato
- B.
Marcato
- C.
Staccato
- D.
Tenuto
Correct Answer
D. TenutoExplanation
The term "tenuto" means to play the note for its full value. This indicates that the note should be held for its entire duration, without any shortening or accentuation. It is often represented by a horizontal line placed above or below the note.Rate this question:
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- 4.
What is the meaning of "legato"?
- A.
Connect the notes smoothly
- B.
Hammer each note
- C.
Play each note separated, detached
- D.
Play with your legs and toes
Correct Answer
A. Connect the notes smoothlyExplanation
The term "legato" in music refers to playing the notes smoothly and connected, without any breaks or pauses between them. It involves transitioning from one note to another seamlessly, creating a flowing and continuous sound. This technique is often used in classical music and requires a certain level of control and finesse in playing the instrument.Rate this question:
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- 5.
What is the meaning of “animato?”
- A.
Like a cartoon
- B.
Like a machine
- C.
Lively, animated
- D.
Like an animal
Correct Answer
C. Lively, animatedExplanation
"Animato" is an Italian musical term that means "lively" or "animated." It is used to indicate that a piece of music should be played with a lively and energetic character. This term is often used by composers and conductors to give instructions to the performers on how to interpret and play the music. Therefore, the correct answer for the meaning of "animato" is "lively, animated."Rate this question:
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- 6.
What is the meaning of “accent”?
- A.
Play smoothly
- B.
Play softly
- C.
Play with emphasis
- D.
Play with grace
Correct Answer
C. Play with empHasisExplanation
The word "accent" typically refers to the emphasis or stress placed on a particular syllable or word in speech. In the context of playing music, "play with emphasis" suggests that the musician should emphasize or give extra weight to certain notes or phrases, making them stand out and creating a more expressive performance. This could involve playing those parts louder, with more articulation, or with a different tone quality, depending on the musical style and interpretation.Rate this question:
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- 7.
What is the meaning of “ben, bene?”
- A.
Location
- B.
Not
- C.
Son of
- D.
Well
Correct Answer
D. WellExplanation
The term "ben, bene" means "well."Rate this question:
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- 8.
Which of the following images most closely represent the meaning of "marcato"?
- A.
Bubbling brook
- B.
Feather pillow
- C.
Figure skater
- D.
Hammer striking a nail
Correct Answer
D. Hammer striking a nailExplanation
The term "marcato" in music notation indicates that a note or series of notes should be played with emphasis or accented. This requires a strong and forceful attack on the instrument. The image of a hammer striking a nail closely represents this meaning as it conveys the idea of a sharp and forceful impact, similar to the way a marcato note is played.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Which of the following terms indicates “in a singing style?”
- A.
Brillante
- B.
Cantabile
- C.
Leggiero
- D.
Vivace
Correct Answer
B. CantabileExplanation
The term "cantabile" in music refers to a singing style. It indicates that the music should be performed in a lyrical and melodious manner, imitating the qualities of a human voice. This term is often used in classical music to instruct the performer to play or sing in a smooth and expressive manner, emphasizing the beauty of the melody.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Which of the following terms indicates "very loud"?
- A.
Forte
- B.
Fortissimo
- C.
Mezzo forte
- D.
Fortepiano
Correct Answer
B. FortissimoExplanation
Fortissimo is the correct answer because it is an Italian musical term that indicates "very loud" in music notation. It is used to instruct musicians to play a specific passage or section of music with great volume and intensity. In comparison, forte means "loud," mezzo forte means "moderately loud," and fortepiano means "loud followed immediately by soft." Therefore, fortissimo is the term that specifically indicates "very loud."Rate this question:
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- 11.
Which of the following terms means to pause and hold the note or rest longer than its written value?
- A.
Con moto
- B.
Fermata
- C.
Loco
- D.
Più
Correct Answer
B. FermataExplanation
A fermata is a musical symbol that indicates to hold a note or rest longer than its written value. It is placed above or below the note or rest and signifies a pause or prolongation of the musical phrase. This allows the performer to add expression and emphasis to the music, creating a momentary pause or suspension of time. The term "fermata" comes from the Italian word for "stop" or "hold," which accurately describes its function in music.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Which of the following terms means to gradually get louder?
- A.
Crescendo
- B.
Decrescendo
- C.
Diminuendo
- D.
Forte
Correct Answer
A. CrescendoExplanation
Crescendo is the correct answer because it refers to gradually getting louder in music. It is indicated by the symbol "Rate this question:
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- 13.
What is the meaning of "larghetto"?
- A.
Large
- B.
Not as slow as largo
- C.
Slower than largo
- D.
Smoothly
Correct Answer
B. Not as slow as largoExplanation
"Larghetto" is a musical term that indicates a tempo that is slower than "largo" but not as slow as "largo." It suggests a moderately slow pace, allowing for a more expressive and flowing interpretation of the music.Rate this question:
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- 14.
What is the meaning of "mezzo piano"?
- A.
Moderately soft
- B.
Soft and fuzzy
- C.
Use the soft pedal
- D.
Very soft
Correct Answer
A. Moderately softExplanation
"Mezzo piano" is an Italian musical term that translates to "moderately soft" in English. It indicates that the music should be played with a moderate level of softness. This term is commonly used in sheet music to instruct musicians on the dynamics of a piece, helping them to understand the desired volume and intensity.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Which of the following collections of terms move from softest to loudest?
- A.
Forte - mezzo forte - piano
- B.
Fortissimo - pianissimo - crescendo
- C.
Piano - mezzo forte - fortissimo
- D.
Pianissimo - forte - piano
Correct Answer
C. Piano - mezzo forte - fortissimoExplanation
The terms "piano," "mezzo forte," and "fortissimo" refer to different levels of loudness in music. "Piano" is the softest level, followed by "mezzo forte" which is moderately loud, and "fortissimo" which is the loudest level. Therefore, the correct answer is "piano - mezzo forte - fortissimo" as it represents the progression from softest to loudest.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Which of the following terms indicate that the performer should return to the beginning?
- A.
Da capo
- B.
Dal segno
- C.
Fine
- D.
Tempo primo
Correct Answer
A. Da capoExplanation
Da capo is an Italian musical term that translates to "from the beginning." It is commonly used in sheet music to instruct performers to repeat the music from the very beginning. This term is often used in compositions where there are multiple sections or repeats, indicating that the performer should go back to the start of the piece and play it again.Rate this question:
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- 17.
In Italian, "Fine" means . . .?
- A.
Monetary penalty
- B.
Not coarse
- C.
The end
- D.
Well done
Correct Answer
C. The endExplanation
The word "Fine" in Italian translates to "The end". This means that it signifies the conclusion or termination of something. It does not refer to a monetary penalty or being not coarse. It is also not used to express "well done".Rate this question:
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- 18.
Which of the following terms indicates "always"?
- A.
Ma
- B.
Meno
- C.
Sempre
- D.
Senza
Correct Answer
C. SempreExplanation
The term "sempre" in Italian indicates "always".Rate this question:
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- 19.
What is the meaning of "Dal segno"?
- A.
Return to the beginning
- B.
Return to the sign
- C.
Play to the end
- D.
Follow the time signature
Correct Answer
B. Return to the signExplanation
"Dal segno" is an Italian musical term that translates to "from the sign." In sheet music, a sign is a symbol that indicates a specific point in the composition. When encountering "dal segno," it means that the musician should return to the sign and repeat the section of music from that point onwards. This instruction allows for repetition and ensures that the composition is played as intended by the composer.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Which of the following describes this symbol?
- A.
Add value to the notes
- B.
C clef
- C.
Repeat sign
- D.
Staccato
Correct Answer
C. Repeat signExplanation
The symbol being described in this question is the repeat sign. The repeat sign is used in music notation to indicate that a section of music should be repeated. It consists of two vertical lines with two dots placed before the second line. When a musician encounters this symbol, they should go back to a previous point in the music and play or sing the section again.Rate this question:
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- 21.
What is the meaning of "D.C. al Fine"?
- A.
The weather in Washington is nice.
- B.
Return to the beginning and play to the end as marked.
- C.
Repeat many times.
- D.
Wear a nice hat.
Correct Answer
B. Return to the beginning and play to the end as marked.Explanation
The correct answer is "Return to the beginning and play to the end as marked." This is because "D.C. al Fine" is a musical notation that directs the performer to go back to the beginning of the piece and play until the word "Fine" is reached, indicating the end.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Which of the following terms indicates "very fast"?
- A.
Allegro
- B.
Andante
- C.
Grave
- D.
Presto
Correct Answer
D. PrestoExplanation
Presto is the correct answer because it is an Italian musical term that indicates a very fast tempo. It is often used to describe a lively and rapid pace in music.Rate this question:
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- 23.
"Andantino" means . . .?
- A.
A little bit andante
- B.
Less slow than andante
- C.
Slower than andante
- D.
Very andante
Correct Answer
B. Less slow than andanteExplanation
"Andantino" is an Italian musical term that means "a little bit andante". "Andante" is a tempo marking indicating a moderate speed, so "less slow than andante" suggests that "andantino" is slightly faster than "andante" but still within a moderate range. Therefore, the correct answer is "Less slow than andante".Rate this question:
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- 24.
What is the meaning of "andante"?
- A.
Moderately fast; at a jogging pace
- B.
Moderately slow; at a walking pace
- C.
Quite fast; at a running pace
- D.
Super slow; at a crawling pace
Correct Answer
B. Moderately slow; at a walking paceExplanation
The correct answer is "moderately slow; at a walking pace." In music, "andante" is a tempo marking that indicates a moderately slow speed, similar to the pace of walking. It is not too fast like running or jogging, nor too slow like crawling.Rate this question:
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- 25.
Which of the following collections of terms move from slowest to fastest?
- A.
Allegro-andante-lento
- B.
Andante-presto-moderato
- C.
Lento-allegro-prestissimo
- D.
Largo-presto-andantino
Correct Answer
C. Lento-allegro-prestissimoExplanation
The terms "lento," "allegro," and "prestissimo" refer to different tempos in music. "Lento" indicates a slow tempo, "allegro" indicates a fast and lively tempo, and "prestissimo" indicates an extremely fast tempo. Therefore, the correct answer is "lento-allegro-prestissimo" because it represents the progression from the slowest tempo to the fastest tempo.Rate this question:
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- 26.
What is the meaning of "dolce"?
- A.
Covered in chocolate
- B.
Sweet and gentle
- C.
Old and wrinkled
- D.
Slow and solemn
Correct Answer
B. Sweet and gentleExplanation
The word "dolce" is an Italian term that translates to "sweet" in English. It is often used in music to indicate a sweet and gentle style of playing. Therefore, the correct answer is "Sweet and gentle."Rate this question:
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- 27.
What is the meaning of "grazioso"?
- A.
Gracefully
- B.
Grazing
- C.
Thankfully
- D.
Scraped
Correct Answer
A. GracefullyExplanation
The word "grazioso" is an Italian term commonly used in music notation. It is used to indicate that the music should be played gracefully, with elegance and charm. Therefore, the correct answer is "Gracefully."Rate this question:
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- 28.
What is the meaning of "Tempo primo"?
- A.
Return to the original tempo
- B.
Slow down
- C.
Speed up
- D.
Use your favourite tempo
Correct Answer
A. Return to the original tempoExplanation
"Tempo primo" is a musical term that indicates a return to the original tempo of a piece. This means that if the music has been played faster or slower than the original tempo, it should now be played at the original speed. It is a directive given by the composer to the performers to resume the initial tempo that was set at the beginning of the piece.Rate this question:
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- 29.
What is the meaning of "rallentando"?
- A.
Gradually slowing down
- B.
Gradually speeding up
- C.
Return to the original tempo
- D.
Rolling along
Correct Answer
A. Gradually slowing downExplanation
"Rallentando" is an Italian musical term that instructs musicians to gradually slow down the tempo of the music. It is indicated by the abbreviation "rall." or "rallent." in sheet music. This term is used to create a sense of deceleration and a smooth transition to a slower tempo.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Apr 17, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Apr 27, 2020Quiz Created by
Scott Ashby
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