Sexual And Reproductive Anatomy Quiz

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| By J Fiedler
J Fiedler, Sexual & Reproductive Health Facilitator
J Fiedler resides in Winnipeg, Manitoba, and serves as a Sexual and Reproductive Health Facilitator, passionately dedicated to promoting well-being and education in this vital area of healthcare.
Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 3,281
Questions: 24 | Attempts: 3,281

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Sexual And Reproductive Anatomy Quiz - Quiz

This quiz includes the "scientific" or "medical" labels for various body parts, cells and other elements of sexual and reproductive systems in human. If you have different words that you use for your own body, that is okay! It is your body after all. However, these words are helpful when discussing health with a medical provider or needing to discuss your body with another professional in order to seek help.
No matter what kind of body we have or what we call it, we are all valuable and unique!
If this quiz leaves you with questions, you can ask SERC anonymously Read moreat thefactsoflife@serc. Mb. Ca and we'll get back to you in 2 business days with an answer.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    What is the sensitive organ that is part of the vulva that can beomce erect when aroused? This external part is partially covered by a 'hood' with the rest of the organ being internal. This organ's purpose is pleasure.

    • A.

      Penis

    • B.

      Urethra

    • C.

      Clitoris

    • D.

      Labia

    Correct Answer
    C. Clitoris
    Explanation
    The clitoris is a pleasure organ that can become erect when aroused. The external part of the clitoris is located in the vulva, but also includes internal parts under the labia and around the vagina.

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  • 2. 

    What is the external organ on some bodies that can become erect when aroused? This organ contains a urethra that can pass urine and semen through it. Can be used for pleasure.

    • A.

      Clitoris

    • B.

      Scrotum

    • C.

      Bladder

    • D.

      Penis

    Correct Answer
    D. Penis
    Explanation
    The penis contains a urethra which passes both urine and semen. However, urine and semen can't come out at the same time.

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  • 3. 

    What is the internal tube like organ that often connects the uterus with the outside of the body? This muscular organ can expand and lubricate when aroused. This organ is also self cleaning.

    • A.

      Vagina

    • B.

      Vas Deferens

    • C.

      Fallopian Tube

    • D.

      Cervix

    Correct Answer
    A. Vagina
    Explanation
    The vagina is a very muscular organ which regularly creates fluids to protect and clean itself. When this comes out of the body it is called 'discharge' and is a common, healthy thing.

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  • 4. 

    What is the internal organ that serves as a passageway for egg cells to travel from the ovaries to the uterus? This is often where fertilization happens.

    • A.

      Vas Deferens

    • B.

      Fallopian Tubes

    • C.

      Vagina

    • D.

      Penis

    Correct Answer
    B. Fallopian Tubes
    Explanation
    During ovulation, the fallopian tubes with 'catch' an egg cell as it travels towards the uterus. This is where a sperm cell can meet and fertilize an egg cell. However, a potential pregnancy does not occur until that fertilized cell implants in the uterus.

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  • 5. 

    What is the internal organ that stores and develops egg cells? This organ also produces estrogen, progesterone and testosterone.

    • A.

      Ovary

    • B.

      Testicle

    • C.

      Seminal Vesicles

    • D.

      Pituitary Gland

    Correct Answer
    A. Ovary
    Explanation
    A body with ovaries has all of its egg cells present at birth stored in ovaries. Starting at puberty ovaries produce the hormones estrogen, progesterone and testosterone. The amount of each hormone will differ from person to person.

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  • 6. 

    What is the internal organ that produces sperm cells? This organ also produces testosterone and estrogen.

    • A.

      Pituitary Gland

    • B.

      Epididymis

    • C.

      Testicle

    • D.

      Cervix

    Correct Answer
    C. Testicle
    Explanation
    Testicles produce sperm cells starting at puberty and usually continue throughout life. Testicles also produce the hormones testosterone and estrogen. The amount will differ person to person.

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  • 7. 

    What is the external organ that is a sac to hold the testicles? This organ will tighten or loosen in reaction to temperature and/or arousal.

    • A.

      Brain

    • B.

      Labia

    • C.

      Prostate

    • D.

      Scrotum

    Correct Answer
    D. Scrotum
    Explanation
    The scrotum often grows larger and the skin becomes darker during puberty. Temperature changes and arousal can also effect how low a scrotum will 'hang'.

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  • 8. 

    What is the internal organ that is often connected to the vagina and fallopian tubes? This organ is usually capable of developing a fertilized egg into a fetus if someone wants.

    • A.

      Uterus

    • B.

      Ovaries

    • C.

      Cervix

    • D.

      Anus

    Correct Answer
    A. Uterus
    Explanation
    The fallopian tubes are a passageway for egg cells to travel to the uterus. The vagina is a passage way for menstrual blood ('period') or a baby to travel out of the body from the uterus if someone chooses to carry a pregnancy.

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  • 9. 

    What is the internal tube like organ that transports sperm cells from the testicles to the urethra where they connect in the prostate gland?

    • A.

      Epididymis

    • B.

      Penis

    • C.

      Vas Deferens

    • D.

      Seminal Vesicles

    Correct Answer
    C. Vas Deferens
    Explanation
    The vas deferens transport sperm cells to the prostate where they mix with other fluids to become part of semen.

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  • 10. 

    What is the internal organ that provides most of the fluid that makes up semen? This organ attaches to the vas deferens.

    • A.

      Prostate

    • B.

      Seminal Vesicles

    • C.

      Skene Gland

    • D.

      Pituitary Gland

    Correct Answer
    B. Seminal Vesicles
    Explanation
    The prostate also provides fluid that makes semen, however most of semen's fluid comes from the seminal vesicles. The seminal vesicles attach to the vas deferens just above the prostate.

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  • 11. 

    What is the internal tube like organ that passes urine out of the body? In some bodies this organ can also transport semen out of the body.

    • A.

      Fallopian Tube

    • B.

      Bladder

    • C.

      Vas Deferens

    • D.

      Urethra

    Correct Answer
    D. Urethra
    Explanation
    While all bodies can pass urine through a urethra, bodies with a penis usually also can pass semen out of the body, this is called ejaculation. For bodies with a vulva, the urethra opens in the vulva and is separate from the vaginal opening.

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  • 12. 

    What is the external organ on some bodies that is made up of the clitoris, labia, urethral opening and vaginal opening?

    • A.

      Uterus

    • B.

      Vulva

    • C.

      Scrotum

    • D.

      Anus

    Correct Answer
    B. Vulva
    Explanation
    The vulva is the external genitals made of multiple body parts including the clitoris, labis, urethra opening and vaginal opening. This is often called the 'vagina' but the vagina is an internal organ.

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  • 13. 

    What is the external organ that is a fold of skin that surrounds and protects the clitoris, opening of the vagina and the opening of the  urethra?

    • A.

      Labia

    • B.

      Cervix

    • C.

      Scrotum

    • D.

      Testicles

    Correct Answer
    A. Labia
    Explanation
    Bodies with a vulva have multiple labia (inner and outer). The size length and color of the labia are going to be different for everyone. Outer labia will often grow hair and inner labia may hang higher or lower than outer labia. All different types are valuable and healthy.

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  • 14. 

    What is the external opening on the rear of the body where feces exit the body? This area can also be a source of pleasure.

    • A.

      Urethra

    • B.

      Prostate

    • C.

      Anus

    • D.

      Foreskin

    Correct Answer
    C. Anus
    Explanation
    The anus is where feces (poop) leave most bodies. The anus has many nerve endings which some people find pleasurable to touch or put things in.

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  • 15. 

    What is the skin that covers the glands (head) of the penis?

    • A.

      Scrotum

    • B.

      Labia

    • C.

      Urethra

    • D.

      Foreskin

    Correct Answer
    D. Foreskin
    Explanation
    The foreskin is often attached to the end of the penis in young people and over time it is able to be pulled back to uncover the glans (head) of the penis. The foreskin produces a waxy substance that needs to be regularly cleaned. Sometimes people remove the foreskin of their penis, this is called circumcision.

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  • 16. 

    What is the reproductive cell that is developed by the ovaries?

    • A.

      Sperm Cell

    • B.

      Egg Cell

    • C.

      DNA

    • D.

      Hormones

    Correct Answer
    B. Egg Cell
    Explanation
    Egg cells are present in the ovaries of a body when that person is born. Usually starting at puberty those cells will develop and begin to release (ovulate) starting a menstrual cycle.

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  • 17. 

    What is a part of DNA located in each body cell? Usually there are 23 pairs that carry the information that determine how our body grows and functions.

    • A.

      Genes

    • B.

      Hormones

    • C.

      Pituitary Gland

    • D.

      Chromosomes

    Correct Answer
    D. Chromosomes
    Explanation
    Usually people have 23 pairs or 46 chromosomes in all of their cells. These come from the sperm and egg cells that created us carrying our genes which determine everything from our eye color to how tall we will grow. There are reasons why some bodies have more or less chromosomes which will effect how they grow and develop.

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  • 18. 

    What is the internal organ that is the center of a human’s nervous system? It controls the release of hormones that effect the development of our bodies. It also holds our thoughts, feelings, values and emotions which shape how we live our sexuality.

    • A.

      Brain

    • B.

      Pituitary Gland

    • C.

      Testicle

    • D.

      Heart

    Correct Answer
    A. Brain
    Explanation
    Some people say that the brain is the most important sex organ. Not only does it control the beginning of puberty, but it also helps us feel and remember our likes and dislikes. Our brain also helps us with communication which is important to everyone's sexuality.

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  • 19. 

    What is the internal organ that connects the testicles to the vas deferens? It often develops and stores sperm cells.

    • A.

      Testicle

    • B.

      Epididymis

    • C.

      Fallopian tube

    • D.

      Prostate

    Correct Answer
    B. Epididymis
    Explanation
    While the testicle produces sperm cells, those cells need a location to develop (mature) and be stored. This is where the epididymis comes in. If the cells do not mature they cannot fertilize an egg (if that is what someone wants to do).

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  • 20. 

    What is the internal organ that is located at the opening of the uterus where it meets the vagina? It often produces a mucus to protect the uterus.

    • A.

      Scrotum

    • B.

      Labia

    • C.

      Vulva

    • D.

      Cervix

    Correct Answer
    D. Cervix
    Explanation
    The cervix is important to the health of the uterus. The mucus it creates also assists in keeping sperm cells alive which aids in fertilization. The cervix can also expand (dilate) for a baby to leave the uterus if someone chooses to carry a pregnancy to birth.

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  • 21. 

    What is the internal organ that produces fluid that makes up semen? This organ is where the vas deferens and urethra meet.

    • A.

      Prostate

    • B.

      Seminal Vesicle

    • C.

      Testicle

    • D.

      Ovary

    Correct Answer
    A. Prostate
    Explanation
    The seminal vesicles make up most of the fluid that makes semen, but the prostate also adds fluid as well. The prostate is also where the vas deferens and the urethra meet so semen can leave the body through ejaculation.

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  • 22. 

    What are the chemicals in humans that direct our growth and moods? Some examples include estrogen, testosterone and progesterone.

    • A.

      DNA

    • B.

      Blood

    • C.

      Chromosomes

    • D.

      Hormones

    Correct Answer
    D. Hormones
    Explanation
    Hormones impact physical characteristics like body hair, genital growth and height as well as emotional characteristics like mood swings, attraction and fantasies. Hormones don't determine our future as people can learn coping mechanisms in order to choose how they behave based on these emotional and physical changes.

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  • 23. 

    What is the reproductive cell that is created by the testicles?

    • A.

      Sperm Cell

    • B.

      DNA

    • C.

      Egg Cell

    • D.

      Semen

    Correct Answer
    A. Sperm Cell
    Explanation
    Usually sperm cell production begins at puberty for people with testicles and continues throughout the rest of their life.

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  • 24. 

    What is the internal organ that is part of the brain that helps direct hormone production and starts puberty?

    • A.

      Skene Gland

    • B.

      Hippocampus

    • C.

      Pituitary Gland

    • D.

      Frontal Lobe

    Correct Answer
    C. Pituitary Gland
    Explanation
    The pituitary gland secretes hormones and communicates with gonads (overies and testicles) to begin puberty.

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Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • May 01, 2020
    Quiz Created by
    J Fiedler

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