Quiz Arte Romana - 1º Ano

Explanation
The given statement "A arte romana foi essencialmente sacra" translates to "Roman art was essentially sacred" in English. The answer "VERDADEIRO" (TRUE) suggests that the statement is correct. This implies that Roman art primarily focused on religious or sacred themes, which is supported by the fact that many surviving Roman artworks depict gods, goddesses, and religious rituals. Additionally, Roman architecture often included temples and other religious structures, further emphasizing the sacred nature of their art.

Explanation
The given statement is true. The Basilica Nacional de Aparecida do Norte is indeed an example of Neorromanic art. Neorromanic architecture is characterized by the revival of Romanesque architectural elements, such as rounded arches, thick walls, and decorative motifs. The basilica showcases these features with its grand facade, towering spires, and intricate detailing, making it a prime example of Neorromanic art.

Explanation
The given statement "OS ARTISTAS ROMÂNICOS NÃO FAZIAM ESCULTURAS" is false. The Românico style, which emerged in Europe during the 11th and 12th centuries, encompassed various art forms, including sculpture. Românico artists created sculptures for religious buildings, such as churches and cathedrals, often depicting biblical scenes or figures of saints. These sculptures were typically carved in stone or wood and displayed intricate detailing and symbolism. Therefore, it is incorrect to claim that Românico artists did not create sculptures.

Explanation
The given statement "A pintura românica não foi muito expressiva" translates to "Romanesque painting was not very expressive." The correct answer "VERDADEIRO" means "TRUE." This answer indicates that the statement is correct, suggesting that Romanesque painting was indeed not very expressive.

Explanation
Iluminuras eram ilustrações coloridas que eram feitas à mão em manuscritos antigos. Essas ilustrações eram frequentemente encontradas em livros religiosos, como bíblias e missais, e eram usadas para decorar e dar vida às páginas dos manuscritos. As iluminuras eram feitas com tintas coloridas, folhas de ouro e prata, e frequentemente retratavam cenas religiosas, figuras sagradas e elementos decorativos elaborados. Portanto, a afirmação de que as iluminuras eram ilustrações coloridas em manuscritos é verdadeira.