1.
India is a federal union comprising twenty-nine states and how many union territories?
Correct Answer
B. 7
Explanation
India is a federal union comprising twenty-nine states and seven union territories. Union territories are regions directly governed by the central government of India. The correct answer is 7 because India has seven union territories including Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Chandigarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, Lakshadweep, Delhi, Puducherry, and Ladakh.
2.
Which of the following is the capital of Arunachal Pradesh?
Correct Answer
A. Itanagar
Explanation
Itanagar is the correct answer because it is the capital of Arunachal Pradesh. It is located in the northeastern part of India and serves as the administrative center of the state. Itanagar is known for its beautiful landscapes, Buddhist temples, and vibrant local culture.
3.
What are the major languages spoken in Andhra Pradesh?
Correct Answer
B. Telugu and Urdu
Explanation
Telugu and Urdu are the major languages spoken in Andhra Pradesh. Telugu is the official language of the state and is spoken by the majority of the population. Urdu, on the other hand, is also widely spoken, especially in certain regions with a significant Muslim population. Therefore, the correct answer is Telugu and Urdu.
4.
What is the state flower of Haryana?
Correct Answer
A. Lotus
Explanation
The state flower of Haryana is the Lotus.
5.
Which of the following states is not located in the North?
Correct Answer
A. Jharkhand
Explanation
Jharkhand is not located in the North because it is a state in eastern India. It shares its borders with West Bengal, Bihar, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, and Uttar Pradesh. Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Haryana are all states located in the North of India.
6.
In which state is the main language Khasi?
Correct Answer
A. Mizoram
Explanation
The correct answer is Meghalaya. Khasi is the main language spoken in Meghalaya, a state located in northeastern India. Mizoram, Nagaland, and Tripura are also states in the northeastern region of India, but Khasi is not the main language spoken in any of these states.
7.
Which is the largest coffee producing state of India?
Correct Answer
C. Karnataka
Explanation
Karnataka is the largest coffee producing state of India because it has the ideal climate and soil conditions for coffee cultivation. The state is known for its extensive coffee plantations in regions like Chikmagalur, Coorg, and Hassan. These areas have a combination of high altitude, rainfall, and temperature, which are favorable for coffee growth. Karnataka's coffee production contributes significantly to India's total coffee output, making it the largest producer in the country.
8.
Which state has the largest area?
Correct Answer
A. Maharashtra
Explanation
Maharashtra is the correct answer because it is the state with the largest area in India. It covers a total area of approximately 307,713 square kilometers, making it the largest state by area.
9.
Which state has the largest population?
Correct Answer
A. Uttar Pradesh
Explanation
Uttar Pradesh has the largest population among the given options. This state is located in northern India and is known for its high population density. It is home to several major cities, including Lucknow and Kanpur. The large population of Uttar Pradesh can be attributed to factors such as high birth rates, lack of effective family planning measures, and migration from rural areas to urban centers in search of better opportunities.
10.
In what state is the Elephant Falls located?
Correct Answer
D. Meghalaya
Explanation
The correct answer is Meghalaya. Meghalaya is a state in northeastern India known for its scenic beauty and waterfalls. Elephant Falls is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Meghalaya, located near Shillong, the capital city. It is named after a rock resembling an elephant, which was unfortunately destroyed in an earthquake. The state is renowned for its lush green landscapes, majestic hills, and abundant rainfall, making it an ideal location for waterfalls like Elephant Falls.