1.
A group of people who trace their origin from one ancestor and share the same culture are known as .............
Correct Answer
B. Ethnic group
Explanation
An ethnic group refers to a group of people who share a common ancestry and culture. They typically have distinct traditions, language, religion, and customs that distinguish them from other groups. This shared heritage and cultural identity play a significant role in shaping their sense of belonging and community. Therefore, the term "ethnic group" accurately describes a group of individuals who trace their origin from one ancestor and share the same culture.
2.
Ghana is divided into how many regions?
Correct Answer
C. Sixteen (16)
Explanation
Ghana is divided into sixteen regions. This means that the country is divided into sixteen administrative divisions, each with its own local government and authorities. These regions are further divided into districts, making up the overall administrative structure of the country.
3.
What ethnic group is found in the Ashanti region of Ghana?
Correct Answer
D. Akans
Explanation
The Akans are an ethnic group found in the Ashanti region of Ghana. The Ashanti region is predominantly inhabited by the Akan people, who are the largest ethnic group in Ghana. The Ashanti people have a rich cultural heritage and are known for their traditional beliefs, festivals, and craftsmanship. They are also known for their involvement in the gold trade, as the region is rich in gold deposits. Therefore, it is accurate to say that the Akans are the ethnic group found in the Ashanti region of Ghana.
4.
Which of these is not a tribe in the Ewe ethnic group?
Correct Answer
D. Adangme
Explanation
The Ewe ethnic group is primarily found in Ghana, Togo, and Benin. Santrokofi, Logba, and Lolobi are all tribes within the Ewe ethnic group. Adangme, on the other hand, is not a tribe in the Ewe ethnic group. Adangme is actually a separate ethnic group found in Ghana and Togo. Therefore, Adangme is the correct answer as it does not belong to the Ewe ethnic group.
5.
The Ga-Adangme consist of all of these except
Correct Answer
A. Anlo
Explanation
The Ga-Adangme is a group of people in Ghana, and the question is asking which of the given options is not part of this group. Anlo, Osudoku, Prampram, and Ningo are all part of the Ga-Adangme, but Anlo is not.
6.
The Larteh, Nkonya, Gonja, Krachie form the ..................ethnic group.
Correct Answer
D. Guan
Explanation
The Larteh, Nkonya, Gonja, and Krachie are all part of the Guan ethnic group. This group is primarily found in Ghana and Togo. They have their own distinct language and cultural practices.
7.
What is the capital town of Savanna region?
Correct Answer
B. Damango
Explanation
Damango is the capital town of the Savanna region because it is the only option listed that is recognized as the capital by official sources and government records. Nalerigu, Goaso, and Dambai are not recognized as the capital towns of the Savanna region.
8.
The main language of the Akans is .........................
Correct Answer
A. Twi
Explanation
The main language of the Akans is Twi.
9.
The way a group of people live makes them different from others.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement suggests that the way a group of people live sets them apart from others. This implies that each group has its own unique customs, traditions, and behaviors that distinguish them from other groups. Therefore, the statement is true as it acknowledges the diversity and individuality of different groups based on their way of life.
10.
The main food of the Akans especially the Asantes is...................
Correct Answer
C. Fufu
Explanation
Fufu is the correct answer because it is a staple food among the Akans, especially the Asantes. Fufu is made by pounding boiled cassava and plantains together into a smooth, dough-like consistency. It is typically served with a variety of soups and stews. Kenkey and fish, Ampesi, and Akyeke are also popular dishes among the Akans, but fufu is considered to be their main food.
11.
Which of the following is not an Akan festival?
Correct Answer
B. Homowo festival
Explanation
Homowo festival is not an Akan festival. The Akan people are an ethnic group in Ghana, and they celebrate various festivals throughout the year. The Adae Festival, Odwira festival, and Aboakyer festival are all Akan festivals that are celebrated by different Akan subgroups. However, Homowo festival is not specific to the Akan people. It is a festival celebrated by the Ga people of Ghana, who are a different ethnic group. Therefore, Homowo festival is the correct answer as it does not belong to the Akan festival category.
12.
Hogbetsotso is a festival celebrated by the ................
Correct Answer
A. Ewes
Explanation
Hogbetsotso is a festival celebrated by the Ewes.
13.
The main language of the Mole-Dagbanis is ............
Correct Answer
A. Dagbani
Explanation
The correct answer is Dagbani. This can be inferred from the fact that the Mole-Dagbanis are referred to as such, which suggests that their main language is Dagbani.
14.
What is the traditional garment of the Mole-Dagbon?
Correct Answer
D. Smock
Explanation
The correct answer is "smock." The Mole-Dagbanis wear a traditional garment known as a smock. This is a loose-fitting tunic-like shirt that is typically made from colorful and patterned fabric. The smock holds cultural significance for the Mole-Dagbanis and is often worn for special occasions or ceremonies. It is a distinct and important part of their traditional attire.
15.
The Fantes and Asantes belong to the ......................ethnic group.
Correct Answer
D. Akan
Explanation
The Fantes and Asantes belong to the Akan ethnic group.
16.
The Dagombas, Kusaase and Dagarte are part of the ...................ethnic group.
Correct Answer
A. Mole-Dagbani
Explanation
The Dagombas, Kusaase, and Dagarte ethnic groups are all part of the Mole-Dagbani ethnic group. Mole-Dagbani is a major ethnic group in Ghana, primarily found in the northern regions of the country. They share similar cultural and linguistic characteristics, which distinguish them from other ethnic groups in Ghana.
17.
Akan chiefs sit on ......................
Correct Answer
B. Stools
Explanation
Akan chiefs sit on stools. Stools are traditionally used as seats of authority and power in Akan culture. They symbolize the chief's position and are seen as a representation of their status and leadership. Sitting on a stool signifies the chief's connection to their ancestors and the spiritual realm. Stools are often intricately carved and adorned with symbols and designs that hold cultural significance. Therefore, the correct answer is stools.
18.
Things that happened in the past is known as..........................
Correct Answer
A. History
Explanation
The term "history" refers to events, people, and phenomena that have occurred in the past. It involves the study and interpretation of past events, their causes, and their effects on societies and individuals. Historical sites and archives are related to history as they provide physical evidence and records of past events. The present, on the other hand, refers to the current time or the period of time that is happening now.
19.
Historical locations are also called historical sites.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Historical locations are referred to as historical sites because they are places that have significant historical importance or are associated with important events, people, or periods in the past. These sites often have cultural, architectural, or archaeological value and are preserved for their historical significance. Therefore, it is true that historical locations are also known as historical sites.
20.
The original name of the Elmina castle given by the Portuguese was
Correct Answer
D. Sao Jorge da Mina Castle
Explanation
The correct answer is Sao Jorge da Mina Castle. The Elmina castle was originally named Sao Jorge da Mina Castle by the Portuguese.
21.
Who were those who designed the Elmina castle
Correct Answer
C. Diego de Azambuja and Luis Afonso
Explanation
Diego de Azambuja and Luis Afonso were the individuals who designed the Elmina castle.
22.
Okomfo Anokye's sword can be found on the compound of ................................
Correct Answer
B. Okomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital
Explanation
Okomfo Anokye's sword can be found on the compound of Okomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital.
23.
Who was the first Prime minister and first President of Ghana?
Correct Answer
D. Dr. Kwame Nkrumah
Explanation
Dr. Kwame Nkrumah was the first Prime Minister and first President of Ghana. He led the country to independence from British colonial rule in 1957 and played a significant role in the Pan-African movement. Nkrumah was a key figure in the fight against colonialism and advocated for African unity and self-determination. He implemented various social and economic policies aimed at improving the lives of Ghanaians and promoting development. Nkrumah's leadership and contributions to Ghana's independence and post-independence period make him the correct answer to this question.
24.
The shape of the Kwame Nkrumah mausoleum symbolize...................
Correct Answer
A. Peace
Explanation
The shape of the Kwame Nkrumah mausoleum symbolizes peace because it is designed in the form of an inverted sword, which is traditionally seen as a symbol of peace. In many cultures, an inverted sword represents the end of conflict and the desire for peace. Therefore, the shape of the mausoleum suggests that Kwame Nkrumah, a Ghanaian leader and advocate for peace, is honored and remembered within a peaceful context.
25.
The independence square is located at ............................
Correct Answer
D. Osu
Explanation
The correct answer is Osu. Osu is a neighborhood in Accra, the capital city of Ghana. It is known for its vibrant nightlife, colonial architecture, and the presence of the Independence Square. The Independence Square is a significant landmark in Ghana as it is the site where the country's independence from British colonial rule was declared on March 6, 1957. It is also the venue for major national events and celebrations.
26.
Nnonko nuo is the slave river where the slaves washed and cleaned themselves.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is stating that "Nnonko nuo is the slave river where the slaves washed and cleaned themselves." The correct answer is "True" because it implies that Nnonko nuo was indeed the river where slaves would go to wash and clean themselves.
27.
Who built the Kumasi Military Museum?
Correct Answer
C. Asantehene Osei Tutu
Explanation
Asantehene Osei Tutu is the correct answer for the question. He is the one who built the Kumasi Military Museum.
28.
The Gbewa Palace is located in ......................
Correct Answer
B. Yendi
Explanation
The Gbewa Palace is located in Yendi.
29.
Where did the slaves take their last bath?
Correct Answer
A. Assin Manso
Explanation
Assin Manso is the correct answer because it was the location of the Slave River, where slaves were taken to bathe for the last time before being sold and transported to the Americas. The river holds historical significance as it was a site where enslaved Africans were prepared for the brutal journey ahead, making it a poignant symbol of the transatlantic slave trade.
30.
The independence square is used for Independence Day March/ Parade.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Black Star Square, or Independence Square, is located in the Ghanaian capital of Accra and is a significant location for the people, as it is used for the Independence Day March and Parade commemorating their country's independence from Britain.
31.
Melody Millicent Danquah trained in Ghana as a .........................
Correct Answer
D. Pilot
Explanation
Melody Millicent Danquah trained in Ghana as a pilot.
32.
Who was a journalist at the Daily Graphic?
Correct Answer
C. Elizabeth Ohene
Explanation
Elizabeth Ohene was a journalist at the Daily Graphic.
33.
Who became the first female to be appointed the speaker of parliament?
Correct Answer
B. Joyce Bamford Addo
Explanation
Joyce Bamford Addo became the first female to be appointed the speaker of parliament.
34.
Who became the first female Chief Justice in Ghana?
Correct Answer
A. Justice Georgina Woode
Explanation
Justice Georgina Woode became the first female Chief Justice in Ghana.
35.
Who wrote the following books: Issa and Amina, Asana and the Magic Calabash?
Correct Answer
C. Susan Al-Hassan
Explanation
The book “Issa and Amina” was written by Susan Al-Hassan. Similarly, the book “Asana and the Magic Calabash” was also authored by Susan Al-Hassan. She is a renowned author known for her contributions to literature.
36.
Who founded the 31st December Women's Movement?
Correct Answer
B. Nana Konadu Agyeman Rawlings
Explanation
Nana Konadu Agyeman Rawlings founded the 31st December Women's Movement.
37.
Who among the following women earned the title "Iron Lady"?
Correct Answer
A. Hawa Yakubu
Explanation
Hawa Yakubu was a Ghanaian politician who served as a Member of Parliament in the Fourth Republic of Ghana. She earned the title "Iron Lady" for her work in advancing the rights of women in Ghanaian society and politics and for her resilience, directness, and willingness to fight.
38.
In the olden days, the people in Ghana were ruled by their....................
Correct Answer
C. Chiefs and kings
Explanation
The people of Ghana were originally governed by chiefs and kings, who held high positions of power and authority in the society, responsible for making important decisions, maintaining order, and governing the people. The people looked up to them for guidance, leadership as they held the highest authority.
39.
All are things the Muslim traders traded in, except...............
Correct Answer
C. Televisions
Explanation
Of the items listed above, televisions were NOT traded by Muslims during the period in question. Since the 7th century CE, Muslim merchants exported a variety of goods across the continents of Africa, Europe, and Asia, like salt, horses, gold, swords, slaves, and spices for foreign merchandise. Televisions were not among such goods.
40.
The type of trade in which goods were directly exchanged for other goods is termed as...............
Correct Answer
B. Barter trade
Explanation
The practice of directly trading goods for other goods without the involvement of cash or other currency, is called bartering. This form of trade was prevalent long before the introduction of currency and monetary systems.
41.
The first Europeans to arrive in the Gold Coast were..................
Correct Answer
D. The Portuguese
Explanation
The correct answer is the Portuguese. The Portuguese were the first Europeans to arrive in the Gold Coast. They established trading posts along the coast in the 15th century and were involved in the transatlantic slave trade. They were later followed by other European powers such as the British, Danes, and Polish, but the Portuguese were the first to make contact with the region.
42.
In which year was slave trade abolished?
Correct Answer
B. 1807
Explanation
In 1807, the British Parliament passed the Slave Trade Act (Abolition of the Slave Trade Act), making the purchase or sale of slaves illegal across the Atlantic and within the territories of the British Empire. While it did not abolish slavery, the Slave Trade Act sought to end the inhumane treatment and exploitation of the enslaved. Slavery would not be officially abolished in the British Empire until 1833, and it would not be until 1981 when globally, all nations would abolish the all forms of slavery.
43.
The Christiansborg castle is found in ...............
Correct Answer
A. Osu
Explanation
The Christiansborg castle is found in Osu.
44.
Which of these is not part of the goods the local people obtained from the Europeans?
Correct Answer
A. Cocoa
Explanation
Cocoa was not a product locals in Africa would have obtained from the Europeans, as cocoa was native to Central and South America, and was not introduced to Europe until the 16th century (and only became popular in the 18th century).
45.
Fort St. Sebastian can be located in Keta.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Fort St. Sebastian (Fort São Sebastião) is not located in Keta but is actually located in Xama (or Shama) in what is now the nation of Ghana.
46.
The money we get from the sale of raw materials is known as..........................
Correct Answer
B. Foreign exchange
Explanation
The foreign exchange refers to the exchange of currency from one country for another's or for services, goods, or raw materials at a decided and equal cost.
47.
The Portuguese were led by Prince Charles to the Gold Coast.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The Portuguese expeditions to the Gold Coast of Africa in the 15th and 16th centuries were NOT masterminded by Prince Charles, but were actually led by explorers, such as Vasco da Gama, Diogo Cão, and Bartolomeu Dias.
48.
The Portuguese were attracted to the Gold Coast because of.................
Correct Answer
A. Trade
Explanation
The Portuguese were attracted to the Gold Coast of Africa because the region had a vulnerable population they could enslave, and was rich in natural resources like gold, ivory, and timber. The Portuguese established trade posts and forts along the coast, which allowed for the effortless transportation of goods and slaves.
49.
The Portuguese built the Elmina Castle in the year................
Correct Answer
D. 1482
Explanation
The correct answer is 1482. The Portuguese built the Elmina Castle in 1482. This castle is located in present-day Ghana and was constructed as a trading post and fortress. It played a significant role in the European colonization of Africa and the transatlantic slave trade. The castle served as a base for Portuguese traders and later became a center for the slave trade, with thousands of enslaved Africans passing through its walls. The construction of the Elmina Castle in 1482 marked the beginning of European presence and influence in the region.
50.
Who was the first woman in English-speaking West Africa to earn a bachelor's degree?
Correct Answer
A. Mrs. Charity Zormelo Fiawoo
Explanation
Mrs. Charity Zormelo Fiawoo is the correct answer because she was the first woman in English-speaking West Africa to earn a bachelor's degree.