1.
Maggie was getting ready to walk to school. She put on her coat and grabbed her backpack. As she was leaving, her mother said, “I love you. Be careful.”
Which of the following is implicitly stated in the paragraph?
Correct Answer
C. Maggie lives close to the school.
Explanation
In the paragraph, Maggie's routine of putting on her coat and grabbing her backpack to walk to school suggests she lives close to the school. No information implies she is late or in Kindergarten or 1st grade. While her mother's words indicate care, Maggie's excitement is not explicitly mentioned. The focus is on her simple preparations, subtly conveying proximity to the school rather than specific details about her emotions or grade level.
2.
Maggie was getting ready to walk to school. She put on her coat and grabbed her backpack. As she was leaving, her mother said, “I love you. Be careful.”
Which of the following is explicitly stated in the paragraph?
Correct Answer
B. Maggie put on her coat and grabbed her backpack.
Explanation
The explicit statement in the paragraph is that Maggie put on her coat and grabbed her backpack. These actions are directly mentioned in the text, providing clear and straightforward information about Maggie's preparations for walking to school. The other options, such as Maggie's proximity to the school, her grade level, or punctuality, are not explicitly stated in the given paragraph.
3.
Hudson hurried out of the house so he wouldn’t be late for work. He wore overalls and carried a toolbox with wrenches in it. He hopped in his truck and drove off.
Which of the following is implicitly explained based on the passage?
Correct Answer
B. Hudson is not jobless.
Explanation
The passage doesn't directly say Hudson has a job, but it gives clues! He's wearing overalls and carrying tools, which hints that he does something hands-on. Plus, he's rushing off so he's not "late for work." This implies he's employed. We don't know if he's a teacher or enjoys his job, but we can infer that he's not jobless based on these details.
4.
Hudson hurried out of the house so he wasn't late for work. He wore overalls and carried a toolbox with wrenches in it. He hopped in his truck and drove off. The sign on his truck said, “Pipe Masters.”
Which of the following is implicitly stated in the paragraph?
Correct Answer
D. Hudson is a plumber.
Explanation
Based on the information provided, it can be inferred that Hudson is a plumber. This is indicated by the fact that he wore overalls and carried a toolbox with wrenches in it, which are common tools used by plumbers. Additionally, the sign on his truck saying "Pipe Masters" further supports the idea that he is a plumber, as pipes are commonly associated with plumbing work.
5.
Nicole came out of the elevator in her apartment building. She ran to the curb and held up her arm to hail a taxi. When she hopped in, she said, “Please take me to 345 45th Street.”
Which of the following is explicitly stated in the paragraph?
Correct Answer
D. Nicole ran to the curb and held up her arm to hail a taxi.
Explanation
Explicit information is like the facts that are clearly written down. In this story, it says that Nicole "ran to the curb and held up her arm to hail a taxi." That's explicit because we read it directly. We don't know why she's taking a taxi (maybe her car is broken, maybe she's going shopping), but we know for sure she hailed a taxi because the passage tells us that explicitly.
6.
Nicole came out of the elevator in her apartment building. She ran to the curb and held up her arm to hail a taxi. When she hopped in, she said, “Please take me to 345 45th Street.”
Which of the following is implicitly stated in the paragraph?
Correct Answer
D. Nicole lives in a large city.
Explanation
The implicit information in the text is that Nicole lives in a large city. This is suggested by the fact that she lives in an apartment building and is able to hail a taxi from the curb, which are common characteristics of life in a large city. The text does not provide information about Nicole’s car, vacation plans, or shopping activities.
7.
As they crossed the bustling parking lot, Everett tightly held his father's hand, highlighting the supportive role his dad played in their infrequent grocery store visits. They continued into the grocery store, where Everett's dad gently lifted him into the shopping cart's seat. With a warm smile, his dad handed him the shopping list, emphasizing their close bond during these occasional shopping trips.
Which of the following is explicitly stated in the paragraph?
Correct Answer
E. All of the above.
Explanation
The sentence provides explicit information about the close and supportive relationship between Everett and his father. It indicates that their trips to the grocery store are infrequent, with Everett's father actively assisting in the shopping process. The scene in the grocery store is described in more detail, highlighting the warmth and closeness between them during these occasional shopping trips.
8.
Everett held his father's hand as he crossed the busy parking lot. They walked into a grocery store. Everett's dad lifted him into the seat of the shopping cart. “Here,” said Dad, “You can hold my shopping list.”
Which of the following is implicitly stated in the paragraph?
Correct Answer
C. Everett's dad needs help with the shopping.
Explanation
The story doesn't say why Everett is at the store, but we can figure it out! His dad lifts him into the cart and gives him the list. This hints that Everett is there to help, like many kids do. He might point out things they need or reach for items. We don't know if it's his first time shopping or if his dad shops daily, but we can guess that Everett is lending a helping hand.
9.
Ryan was looking forward to sleeping over at his friend Robert's house. Though they had been classmates for a while, the two had only recently become good friends. Ryan packed up his sleeping bag, a pillow, and a few of his favorite toys and games, and then his mom dropped him off at Robert's. Robert met Ryan on the porch, and the two did their secret handshake and started playing right away. First, they played pirates in Robert's tree fort. Next, they played ninjas in the driveway. Then it started getting dark, and they went inside Robert's house. As soon as they walked into the house, Ryan's eyes started getting red and itchy. He saw a big orange cat sitting on the couch. Then he started sneezing uncontrollably. "I'm sorry, Robert. It's been a lot of fun, but I have to call my mom."
Which of the following is implicitly stated in the paragraph?
Correct Answer
D. Ryan is allergic to cats.
Explanation
The implicit information in the passage is that Ryan is likely allergic to cats, as he starts experiencing allergic reactions (red and itchy eyes, uncontrollable sneezing) upon seeing the big orange cat in Robert's house. This information is not explicitly stated but can be inferred from the symptoms and his need to call his mom.
10.
Ryan was looking forward to sleeping over at his friend Robert's house. Though they had been classmates for a while, the two had only recently become good friends. Ryan packed up his sleeping bag, a pillow, and a few of his favorite toys and games, and then his mom dropped him off at Robert's. Robert met Ryan on the porch, and the two did their secret handshake and started playing right away. First, they played pirates in Robert's tree fort. Next, they played ninjas in the driveway. Then it started getting dark, and they went inside Robert's house. As soon as they walked into the house, Ryan's eyes started getting red and itchy. He saw a big orange cat sitting on the couch. Then he started sneezing uncontrollably. "I'm sorry, Robert. It's been a lot of fun, but I have to call my mom."
Which of the following is implicitly stated in the paragraph?
Correct Answer
B. Ryan and Robert are friends.
Explanation
The passage indicates that Ryan and Robert had only recently become good friends. The activities they engage in during Ryan's sleepover, such as the secret handshake and playing together, further emphasize their friendship. Therefore, the correct implicit information is that Ryan and Robert are friends.
11.
"The old house creaked and groaned as the wind howled outside. Rain lashed against the windows, and thunder rumbled in the distance."
Which of the following is explicitly stated in the paragraph?
Correct Answer
B. There is a storm happening.
Explanation
The passage directly describes the stormy weather with details like "wind howled," "rain lashed," and "thunder rumbled." This information is clearly stated, making it explicit. There's no need to infer or interpret the weather conditions, as they are directly presented in the text.
12.
"Amelia clutched her purse tightly and quickened her pace as she walked down the dimly lit street. She kept looking over her shoulder, her heart pounding in her chest."
Which of the following is implicitly stated in the paragraph?
Correct Answer
B. Amelia is feeling afraid.
Explanation
While the passage doesn't directly state that Amelia is afraid, her actions and physical reactions (clutching her purse, quickening her pace, looking over her shoulder, heart pounding) strongly suggest fear or anxiety. This information is implied, requiring the reader to infer her emotional state from the context.
13.
"The aroma of freshly baked bread wafted through the air, mingling with the sweet scent of cinnamon and sugar. A warm glow emanated from the bakery window."
Which of the following is implicitly stated in the paragraph
Correct Answer
B. The bakery is a pleasant and inviting place.
Explanation
The passage uses sensory details like "aroma of freshly baked bread," "sweet scent of cinnamon," "warm glow," to create a positive and inviting atmosphere. While it doesn't directly state that the bakery is pleasant, the descriptive language implicitly conveys a sense of warmth, comfort, and deliciousness.
14.
"The teacher smiled and gave a thumbs-up to the student who had just finished their presentation. The class erupted in applause."
Which of the following is implicitly stated in the paragraph
Correct Answer
A. The student gave a good presentation.
Explanation
The teacher's positive feedback (smile, thumbs-up) and the class's applause imply that the student's presentation was well-received. While the passage doesn't explicitly state "the student did a good job," the reactions of the teacher and classmates suggest approval and success.
15.
"The instructions on the box clearly stated: 'Do not submerge in water.'"
Which of the following is explicitly stated in the paragraph?
Correct Answer
C. The product is not waterproof.
Explanation
The instruction "Do not submerge in water" directly states that the product should not be exposed to water, making it explicit information. There is no need for interpretation or inference, as the warning is clearly and directly communicated in the text.