1.
1. Puasa ialah menahan diri daripada perkara yang membatalkan ________.
Correct Answer
D. Puasa
Explanation
Puasa adalah menahan diri daripada perkara yang membatalkan puasa. Dalam konteks ini, pilihan yang tepat adalah "Puasa" kerana ia sesuai dengan definisi dan konsep puasa yang melibatkan menahan diri dari makan, minum, dan aktiviti-aktiviti lain yang boleh membatalkan puasa.
2.
Puasa ialah menahan diri daripada perkara yang membatalkan puasa bermula dari terbit ________ .
Correct Answer
C. Fajar
Explanation
The correct answer is "Fajar". The explanation for this is that fasting involves abstaining from things that break the fast from the time of dawn (fajar) until sunset. Fajar is the time when the first light of day appears on the horizon, signaling the beginning of a new day and the start of the fasting period. Therefore, it is important for individuals observing fasting to stop eating, drinking, and other activities that invalidate the fast once fajar time begins.
3.
3. Puasa ialah menahan diri daripada perkara yang membatalkan puasa bermula dari terbit fajar sehingga terbenam ________ .
Correct Answer
A. Matahari
Explanation
Puasa is the act of abstaining from certain activities from dawn until sunset. The given statement states that fasting begins from dawn (terbit fajar) until sunset, which implies that the fasting period is determined by the rising and setting of the sun. Therefore, the correct answer is "Matahari" which means "sun" in English.
4.
4. Berikut adalah orang yang diwajibkan berpuasa KECUALI _________.
Correct Answer
B. Kanak-kanak
Explanation
The correct answer is "Kanak-kanak". This means that children are exempted from fasting. The explanation for this is that according to Islamic teachings, children are not obligated to fast until they reach the age of puberty. Fasting is one of the pillars of Islam and is required for adults who are mentally and physically capable of fasting. However, children are not considered mature enough to fulfill this obligation and are therefore exempted from fasting until they reach the age of maturity.
5.
5. Hukum berpuasa bulan Ramadhan adalah _______ bagi orang yang mencukupi syarat.
Correct Answer
A. Wajib
Explanation
The correct answer is "Wajib". In Islam, fasting during the month of Ramadan is obligatory for those who are able to fulfill the necessary conditions. It is considered one of the Five Pillars of Islam and is a fundamental practice for Muslims. Fasting during Ramadan involves abstaining from food, drink, and other physical needs from dawn until sunset. It is a time of self-reflection, spiritual growth, and increased devotion to Allah. Fasting is obligatory for adult Muslims, with exceptions for those who are ill, pregnant, nursing, traveling, or menstruating.
6.
6. Apakah hukum bersahur?
Correct Answer
D. Sunat
Explanation
Berdasarkan pertanyaan yang diberikan, hukum bersahur adalah sunat. Ini berarti bahwa bersahur adalah suatu tindakan yang dianjurkan dalam agama Islam, tetapi tidak wajib dilakukan. Dalam bulan Ramadan, bersahur adalah tindakan yang dianjurkan untuk mempersiapkan tubuh sebelum berpuasa seharian. Meskipun tidak diwajibkan, melakukan sahur dapat memberikan energi dan kekuatan yang dibutuhkan selama puasa.
7.
7. Berikut adalah hari-hari yang diharamkan berpuasa KECUALI
Correct Answer
B. 1 Muharram
Explanation
The given answer, 1 Muharram, is correct because it is one of the days that are not prohibited for fasting. The question states that there are certain days that are forbidden for fasting, except for one. The list of days provided includes 10 Zulhijjah, 1 Muharram, 1 Syawal, and 29 Syaaban. Out of these options, only 1 Muharram is not included in the list of prohibited days, making it the correct answer.
8.
8. Manakah antara berikut merupakan hari yang diharamkan berpuasa?
Correct Answer
C. 10 Zulhijjah
Explanation
10 Zulhijjah is the correct answer because it is the day of Eid al-Adha, which is a day of celebration and feasting. On this day, Muslims are not allowed to fast as it is a time of joy and gratitude for the completion of the Hajj pilgrimage. Fasting on this day is considered inappropriate and goes against the spirit of the occasion.
9.
9. Pahala membaca al-quran dan bersedekah di bulan Ramadhan berganda daripada bulan-bulan lain.
Correct Answer
A. Betul
Explanation
Reading the Quran and giving charity in the month of Ramadan is believed to have multiplied rewards compared to other months. This is because Ramadan is considered a sacred month in Islam, and the act of reading the Quran and giving charity during this time is highly encouraged and rewarded. Muslims believe that the rewards for good deeds are multiplied during Ramadan, making it a particularly auspicious time for acts of worship and charity.
10.
11. Apakah hukum orang yang berpuasa terkentut di dalam air?
Correct Answer
C. Sah Puasa
Explanation
The correct answer is "Sah Puasa" which means the fast is valid. The act of passing gas does not invalidate the fast as long as it is not intentionally done. In this case, if someone unintentionally passes gas while being submerged in water, their fast is still considered valid.
11.
11. Apakah hukum berniat puasa Ramadhan pada waktu siang hari.
Correct Answer
A. Sah Puasa
Explanation
The given correct answer is "Sah Puasa". This means that intending to fast during the daytime of Ramadan is valid and acceptable according to Islamic law.
12.
12. Adakah sah puasa bagi orang yang tidak mandi hadas besar?
Correct Answer
B. Tidak Sah
Explanation
Puasa tidak sah bagi orang yang tidak mandi hadas besar. Mandi hadas besar adalah mandi wajib yang dilakukan setelah seseorang mengalami hadas besar, seperti setelah berhubungan intim atau setelah haid. Mandi ini penting untuk membersihkan diri secara fisik dan spiritual sebelum melaksanakan ibadah puasa. Jika seseorang tidak mandi hadas besar, maka puasanya tidak dianggap sah karena belum memenuhi syarat-syarat yang ditentukan dalam agama.
13.
13. Suci daripada haid, nifas dan wiladah adalah syarat _______>
Correct Answer
C. Sah puasa
Explanation
The correct answer is "sah puasa." This means that in order for someone to be able to fast, they must be free from menstruation, postnatal bleeding, and childbirth. These conditions are considered impure in Islam, and fasting is not valid if a person is experiencing any of them. Therefore, being free from these conditions is a requirement for the validity of fasting.
14.
13. Apakah hukum meninggalkan puasa kerana bersalin?
Correct Answer
B. Sunat
Explanation
Meninggalkan puasa kerana bersalin adalah sunat. Ini bermaksud bahawa seseorang wanita yang sedang bersalin tidak wajib berpuasa, tetapi disyorkan untuk berpuasa jika dia mampu melakukannya. Ini memberikan fleksibiliti kepada wanita yang sedang menghadapi kesulitan semasa bersalin untuk tidak berpuasa, tetapi jika dia merasa baik dan mampu, dia boleh memilih untuk berpuasa.
15.
14. Apakah hukum qada puasa pada 13 Zulhijjah?
Correct Answer
D. Haram
Explanation
The correct answer is Haram.