Tch 443 Quiz 1
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Which of the following represents a qualitative research design?
- A.
Experimental Design
- B.
Narrative Research
- C.
Longitudinal Designs
- D.
Non-Experimental Designs (e.g., surveys)
Correct Answer
B. Narrative ResearchExplanation
Narrative research is a qualitative research design that focuses on collecting and analyzing stories or narratives from individuals to understand their experiences, perspectives, and meanings. This approach aims to explore the complexities and nuances of human experiences and is often used in social sciences and humanities disciplines. Unlike experimental design, longitudinal designs, and non-experimental designs (such as surveys) that primarily focus on quantitative data collection and statistical analysis, narrative research emphasizes the subjective and contextual nature of human experiences.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Which of the following is the best reason to conduct qualitative research?
- A.
To test the relationships between variables
- B.
To understand the meaning of everyday life
- C.
To collect test whether a theory generalizes
- D.
To understand issues related to quality improvement
Correct Answer
B. To understand the meaning of everyday lifeExplanation
Qualitative research is best conducted to understand the meaning of everyday life. This type of research focuses on exploring and gaining insight into people's experiences, beliefs, and behaviors. It involves gathering rich, detailed data through methods such as interviews, observations, and focus groups. By delving into the subjective experiences and perspectives of individuals, qualitative research helps researchers understand the social and cultural contexts that shape people's everyday lives. This information is valuable for gaining a deeper understanding of human behavior, attitudes, and motivations, which cannot be captured through quantitative methods like testing relationships between variables or theory generalization.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Sarah is conducting research to examine whether a computer-based intervention improves functioning among individuals with autism. What type of design is she most likely using?
- A.
Grounded Theory
- B.
Explanatory Sequential Mixed Methods
- C.
Survey Research
- D.
Experimental Research
Correct Answer
D. Experimental ResearchExplanation
Sarah is most likely using experimental research. Experimental research involves manipulating variables to determine cause-and-effect relationships. In this case, Sarah is using a computer-based intervention as the independent variable to see if it improves functioning among individuals with autism, making it an experimental study design.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Mixed methods research relies on what type of methods?
- A.
Multiple forms of qualitative and quantitative data
- B.
Multiple forms of qualitative data
- C.
Multiple forms of quantitative data
- D.
Mixture models of statistical analysis
Correct Answer
A. Multiple forms of qualitative and quantitative dataExplanation
Mixed methods research relies on multiple forms of qualitative and quantitative data. This means that researchers utilize both qualitative methods, such as interviews or observations, and quantitative methods, such as surveys or experiments, to gather data. By combining these two types of data, researchers can gain a more comprehensive understanding of the research topic and enhance the validity and reliability of their findings. This approach allows for a more holistic and nuanced analysis, as it takes into account both the subjective experiences and the objective measurements related to the research question.Rate this question:
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- 5.
The experience of homelessness would be a great topic to study using a phenomenological research design.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Phenomenological research design focuses on understanding the lived experiences of individuals and gaining insight into their subjective perceptions and meanings. The experience of homelessness is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that can greatly benefit from a phenomenological approach. By exploring the unique perspectives and narratives of homeless individuals, this research design can provide valuable insights into their experiences, challenges, and needs. It can also help inform policies and interventions aimed at addressing the issue of homelessness more effectively. Therefore, it is appropriate to say that studying the experience of homelessness using a phenomenological research design would be beneficial.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Exploratory sequential mixed methods uses broad quantitative data in the initial phase to then explore the views of the participants in the second phase.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
Exploratory sequential mixed methods actually uses qualitative data in the initial phase to explore the views of the participants, and then follows up with quantitative data in the second phase to further analyze and validate the findings.Rate this question:
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- 7.
The pragmatic worldview is typically used in mixed methods research.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The pragmatic worldview is indeed typically used in mixed methods research. This is because mixed methods research aims to combine both qualitative and quantitative approaches to gain a more comprehensive understanding of a research question. The pragmatic worldview aligns with this approach as it emphasizes practicality and usefulness in research, focusing on what works best to address the research problem rather than adhering strictly to a specific philosophical stance. Therefore, the pragmatic worldview is well-suited for mixed methods research where researchers aim to integrate different methods and approaches to gather and analyze data.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Qualitative research tests theory, while quantitative research develops theory.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
This statement is false because the roles of qualitative and quantitative research are actually the opposite. Qualitative research is used to develop theory by gathering in-depth insights and understanding of a phenomenon, while quantitative research is used to test and validate theories by collecting and analyzing numerical data.Rate this question:
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- 9.
APA style and APA format are considered to be the same thing.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
APA style and APA format are not the same thing. APA style refers to the rules and guidelines for writing and citing sources in academic papers, while APA format refers to the specific layout and structure of the paper, including margins, font size, and citation formatting. While APA style is used within APA format, they are distinct concepts.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Research aligned with this worldview focuses on asymmetrical power relationships and inequities, while linking political and social action to confront social oppression at all levels.
- A.
Post-positivism
- B.
Constructivism
- C.
Transformative
- D.
Pragmatism
Correct Answer
C. TransformativeExplanation
Research aligned with the transformative worldview focuses on addressing and challenging power imbalances and inequalities in society. It emphasizes the need for political and social action to confront and overcome social oppression at all levels. This approach aims to bring about transformative change by challenging existing power structures and promoting social justice.Rate this question:
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Mar 22, 2023Quiz Edited by
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May 16, 2019Quiz Created by
Kristina Falbe
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