1.
Choose the best apology. You pushed and kicked Laura during the break time.
Correct Answer
C. I'm really sorry for pushing and kicking you. Can you forgive me, please?
Explanation
The correct answer is "I'm really sorry for pushing and kicking you. Can you forgive me, please?" This is the best apology because it acknowledges the actions of pushing and kicking, takes responsibility for them, expresses genuine remorse, and asks for forgiveness. It shows a sincere desire to make amends and shows respect for the person who was harmed.
2.
Lorena ___________ buy the english book in A.R.B school.
Correct Answer
C. Doesn´t have to
Explanation
The correct answer is "doesn't have to" because it indicates that Lorena is not required or obligated to buy the English book at A.R.B school.
3.
Choose the kind of bullying. Nobody in school want to talk with me because I am black and from other country
Correct Answer
C. Bullying because of prejudice
Explanation
The correct answer is bullying because of prejudice. This type of bullying occurs when someone is targeted and mistreated based on their race, ethnicity, nationality, or any other characteristic that makes them different from others. In this case, the person is being excluded and ignored by their peers because they are black and from another country, which is a clear example of bullying based on prejudice.
4.
Students at A.R.B school ___________ clean the restrooms.
Correct Answer
A. Don´t have to
Explanation
Students at A.R.B school don't have to clean the restrooms. This means that cleaning the restrooms is not a requirement or obligation for the students at this school. They are not required to perform this task.
5.
Not showing good manners
Correct Answer
A. Rude
Explanation
The word "rude" is synonymous with "not showing good manners." It describes someone who is impolite, disrespectful, or offensive in their behavior or speech. Therefore, "rude" is the correct answer as it best fits the given description.
6.
Ready to fight or use force
Correct Answer
B. Aggressive
Explanation
The word "aggressive" means being ready to fight or use force. It implies a willingness to assert oneself forcefully and to take action without hesitation. In the given options, "aggressive" is the only word that aligns with this meaning. "Respectful" suggests showing consideration and admiration, "tolerant" implies acceptance and open-mindedness, and "polite" refers to displaying good manners and courtesy. None of these words convey the idea of being ready to fight or use force, making "aggressive" the correct answer.
7.
Giving orders telling people what to do
Correct Answer
B. Bossy
Explanation
The term "bossy" refers to someone who gives orders and tells people what to do in an aggressive and dominating manner. This person tends to exert their authority and control over others without considering their opinions or feelings. The word "bossy" carries a negative connotation, suggesting that the individual may not be respectful or considerate of others' perspectives. Therefore, "bossy" is the correct answer in this context.
8.
Choose the kind of bullying. My classmates push me all the time, they hide my notebooks and hit on my face.
Correct Answer
B. pHysical bullying
Explanation
The given scenario describes physical bullying. The classmates' actions of pushing, hiding notebooks, and hitting on the face involve physical aggression and harm towards the individual. This type of behavior constitutes physical bullying, where the victim is subjected to direct physical harm or aggression by others.
9.
Assisting someone when they need it
Correct Answer
B. Helpful
Explanation
Being helpful means offering assistance or support to someone when they need it. It implies a willingness to lend a hand and provide aid or guidance. This behavior is considered polite and considerate because it shows empathy and a genuine concern for others. Being helpful is the opposite of being rude, which involves being impolite or disrespectful towards others. Tolerance, on the other hand, refers to accepting and respecting differences, but it may not necessarily involve actively assisting someone in need.
10.
Choose the best apology. you laughed at Luciana and called her stupid.
Correct Answer
A. I didn't mean to call you idiot. I'm really sorry
Explanation
The correct answer is "I didn't mean to call you idiot. I'm really sorry." This is the best apology because it acknowledges the mistake made in calling Luciana an idiot, expresses genuine remorse, and shows a willingness to take responsibility for the actions. It demonstrates a sincere desire to make amends and shows respect for Luciana's feelings.
11.
Choose the kind of bullying. Hey you, loser! What is your name? Dora the explorer? Jajajajajaja
Correct Answer
A. Verbal bullying
Explanation
The given statement "Hey you, loser! What is your name? Dora the explorer? Jajajajajaja" is an example of verbal bullying. Verbal bullying involves using words, insults, or derogatory language to belittle or humiliate someone. In this case, the person is being called a loser and mocked for their name, which constitutes verbal bullying.
12.
Making someone feel sad, insulted or annoyed
Correct Answer
B. Offensive
Explanation
Offensive refers to behavior or language that is likely to upset, insult, or annoy someone. It implies a lack of respect or consideration for others' feelings. Being offensive can involve making derogatory remarks, using inappropriate language, or engaging in disrespectful behavior. This term accurately describes the action of making someone feel sad, insulted, or annoyed.
13.
Camila ___________ follow all the school rules
Correct Answer
A. Has to
Explanation
The correct answer is "has to". This is because the sentence is referring to a specific person, Camila, and the verb "has to" is used to indicate an obligation or requirement. Therefore, it suggests that Camila is required to follow all the school rules.
14.
The ability to accept different opinions
Correct Answer
A. Tolerant
Explanation
Tolerant refers to the ability to accept different opinions without judgment or prejudice. It implies being open-minded, understanding, and respectful towards others' viewpoints, even if they differ from one's own. Being tolerant promotes harmony, inclusivity, and effective communication in various social and professional settings. In contrast, bossy, helpful, and aggressive do not specifically pertain to accepting different opinions but rather reflect different personality traits or behaviors.
15.
This is a feature of mammals
Correct Answer
D. Have hair or fur
Explanation
Mammals are characterized by having hair or fur, which helps to regulate their body temperature. Hair or fur provides insulation, keeping mammals warm in colder environments. It also serves as protection against external elements and predators. This feature is unique to mammals and distinguishes them from other animal groups.
16.
What is the name of this animal?
Correct Answer
A. Cock
Explanation
The correct answer is Cock because a cock is a male chicken. It is a common domesticated bird known for its distinctive crowing sound and colorful plumage.
17.
What is the name of this animal?
Correct Answer
A. Sloth
Explanation
The correct answer is Sloth because a sloth is a slow-moving mammal that is known for its sluggish behavior and hanging upside down from trees. It is easily recognizable by its long claws, shaggy fur, and slow movements. The other options, deer, turkey, and goose, are different types of animals that do not share the same characteristics as a sloth.
18.
What is the name of this animal?
Correct Answer
A. Whale
Explanation
The correct answer is whale because a whale is a marine mammal that lives in the ocean and is known for its large size. It is not a shark, duck, or wolf.
19.
This animal is a kind of Reptile
Correct Answer
A. Lizard
Explanation
The correct answer is Lizard because lizards are reptiles. Reptiles are a group of animals that have scaly skin, lay eggs, and are cold-blooded. Lizards fit this description as they have scaly skin, lay eggs, and are cold-blooded. Octopus, Bee, and Bull are not reptiles, but belong to different animal groups.
20.
This animal is a kind of amphibian
Correct Answer
A. Frog
Explanation
The correct answer is Frog because frogs are a type of amphibian. Amphibians are cold-blooded vertebrates that typically have moist skin, lay eggs in water, and undergo metamorphosis. Frogs possess all these characteristics, as they start their life cycle as aquatic tadpoles and later transform into terrestrial adults. They are well-known for their ability to jump and their unique vocalizations.
21.
This is a feature of reptile
Correct Answer
A. Cold- blooded
Explanation
The correct answer is "Cold-blooded" because reptiles are known for being cold-blooded animals. This means that their body temperature fluctuates with the temperature of their surroundings. Unlike warm-blooded animals, such as mammals, reptiles do not have the ability to regulate their internal body temperature. This characteristic allows reptiles to conserve energy and survive in various environments.
22.
Fish breathe through ________________
Correct Answer
A. Gills
Explanation
Fish breathe through gills, which are specialized organs that extract oxygen from water. Gills are located on the sides of a fish's head and are made up of thin, feathery structures called filaments. As water passes over the gills, oxygen is absorbed into the fish's bloodstream and carbon dioxide is released into the water. This allows fish to extract the oxygen they need to survive while living in an aquatic environment. Fins, feathers, and scales are all important adaptations for fish, but they do not play a direct role in respiration.
23.
I help a bird fly high in the sky
Correct Answer
A. Wings
Explanation
Wings are the correct answer because they are the appendages that birds have which enable them to fly. Wings are specifically adapted for flight, with feathers that provide lift and allow for maneuverability in the air. Other options such as fins, gills, and fur are not suitable for flying and are characteristic of other animals like fish and mammals.
24.
Amphibians live in the water and on _________
Correct Answer
A. Land
Explanation
Amphibians are a group of animals that are capable of living both in water and on land. They have adaptations that allow them to survive in both environments. While they spend their early life stages in water, they eventually develop lungs or specialized skin that enables them to breathe air. As adults, they are able to move onto land to search for food, mate, and find suitable habitats. Therefore, the correct answer is "Land".
25.
A reptile’s skin has ____________
Correct Answer
A. Scales
Explanation
Reptiles have scales on their skin. Scales provide protection to the reptile's body and help prevent water loss. They also aid in camouflage and can assist in movement by reducing friction. Scales are made of keratin, the same material found in human hair and nails. Unlike mammals, reptiles do not have fur or feathers.
26.
Mother mammals feed ______________ to their babies.
Correct Answer
A. Milk
Explanation
Mother mammals feed milk to their babies. Milk is a nutrient-rich fluid produced by the mammary glands of female mammals. It contains essential nutrients such as proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals, which are necessary for the growth and development of the baby mammals. Milk also provides antibodies that help protect the young ones from infections and diseases. It is a vital source of nourishment and plays a crucial role in the early stages of life for mammals.
27.
Mammals breathe with __________
Correct Answer
A. Lungs
Explanation
Mammals breathe with lungs. Lungs are the main respiratory organs in mammals, allowing them to take in oxygen from the air and remove carbon dioxide from their bodies. This adaptation enables mammals to live on land and in various environments. Gills are typically found in fish and other aquatic organisms, allowing them to extract oxygen from water. Fins and scales are external features found in fish, not directly related to their respiratory system.
28.
Which animal does not belong?
Correct Answer
A. Crocodile
Explanation
The crocodile does not belong because it is the only reptile in the list, while the other three options are all types of fish.
29.
Which animal does not belong?
Correct Answer
A. Turtle
Explanation
All the given animals are common household pets except for the turtle. Turtles are not typically kept as pets in the same way as cats, dogs, and rabbits. They have different care requirements and are less commonly seen as companions. Therefore, the turtle does not belong in the group of household pets.
30.
Which animal does not belong?
Correct Answer
A. Crab
Explanation
The crab is the only animal in the list that lives in water, while the ant, butterfly, and bee are all insects that live on land.