1.
Cattle , horse, and cats have a complex stomach
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Cattle, horse, and cats do not have a complex stomach. Cattle have a four-chambered stomach, which allows them to efficiently digest plant material. Horses have a simple stomach, similar to humans, and rely on fermentation in their hindgut to break down fibrous material. Cats also have a simple stomach, but they are obligate carnivores and have a shorter digestive tract compared to herbivores. Therefore, the statement that they have a complex stomach is false.
2.
One of the following is mismatch :
Correct Answer
D. ruminants : DOGS
3.
Which of the following species used for human researching :
Correct Answer
D. Swine
Explanation
Swine, also known as pigs, are commonly used for human research purposes. They have a similar anatomical and physiological system to humans, making them a valuable model for studying various diseases, drug testing, and surgical procedures. Swine are particularly useful for cardiovascular, respiratory, and gastrointestinal research due to their similarities with humans in these areas. Their size and reproductive characteristics also make them practical for research purposes. Therefore, swine are frequently used in biomedical research to improve our understanding of human health and develop new treatments and therapies.
4.
The learning to respond without thinking (horse at work) is called
Correct Answer
B. Habituation
Explanation
Habituation refers to the process of learning to respond without thinking, or becoming accustomed to a specific stimulus over time. It occurs when an organism's response to a repeated or constant stimulus decreases or disappears. In the context of the question, habituation is the most appropriate term to describe the learning process of a horse at work, as it suggests that the horse has become accustomed to its tasks and is able to respond automatically without much conscious thought.
5.
Stallion IS
Correct Answer
A. Male horse
Explanation
Stallion IS a male horse. A stallion refers specifically to a mature, intact (non-castrated) male horse. They are known for their strength, agility, and often have a more dominant and spirited temperament compared to female horses. Stallions are typically used for breeding purposes or in certain equestrian disciplines that require high levels of athleticism and power.
6.
The Gestation periods for mare and cow is (MONTHS)
Correct Answer
B. 11:9
Explanation
The gestation period for a mare (female horse) is typically around 11 months, while the gestation period for a cow is usually around 9 months. This means that it takes longer for a mare to carry and give birth to its offspring compared to a cow.
7.
Strong relationship between mothers and newborn and all animals lick their newborn except cow and mare. This is called
Correct Answer
C. Maternal behavior
Explanation
Maternal behavior refers to the strong relationship between mothers and newborns, where the mother takes care of and nurtures her offspring. In the context of the given information, it is mentioned that all animals lick their newborn except for cows and mares. This behavior of licking the newborn is a characteristic of maternal behavior, as it helps in cleaning and bonding with the newborn. Therefore, the correct answer is maternal behavior.
8.
Horned cows usually outrank polled or dehorned cows, especially when space is limited
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Horned cows usually outrank polled or dehorned cows, especially when space is limited. This means that in a limited space, horned cows tend to have a higher social status or dominance compared to cows without horns or with horns removed. This could be due to the fact that horns are a natural defense mechanism and can be used by cows to establish dominance and maintain their position in the social hierarchy.
9.
COMMUNICATION BEHAVIOR this is very clear in sheep and 90% by smell and 10% by sounds
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Sheep primarily communicate through olfactory cues, using their sense of smell to convey information to each other. This accounts for 90% of their communication behavior. Additionally, they also use sounds to a lesser extent, making up the remaining 10% of their communication. Therefore, the statement that sheep communicate 90% by smell and 10% by sounds is true.
10.
10-For Eliminative behavior camel urine in standing positions . In fear in fear they urinate more frequently, cats and swine
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false. It is not true that cats and swine urinate more frequently in fear. The statement only mentions that camels eliminate behavior by urinating in standing positions, but it does not provide any information about the urination habits of cats and swine. Therefore, we cannot conclude that they urinate more frequently in fear based on the given statement.
11.
Which of the following Considers a point of balance
Correct Answer
D. shoulder
Explanation
The shoulder is considered a point of balance because it is the joint that connects the upper arm to the torso. It allows for a wide range of motion and stability, making it crucial for maintaining balance and stability during various activities and movements. The shoulder joint also plays a significant role in supporting the weight of the upper body and distributing it evenly, further emphasizing its importance as a point of balance.
12.
Doe is referring to all of this animals except:
Correct Answer
C. Sheep
Explanation
The correct answer is sheep because the question states that Doe is referring to all of these animals except sheep. This implies that Doe is referring to the other animals mentioned in the question (goat, deer, and rabbits), but not sheep.
13.
Black stools a problem in the higher part (stomach) & bright red blood in stools a problem in lower part (intestine )
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because black stools typically indicate bleeding in the upper part of the digestive tract, such as the stomach. This can be caused by conditions like peptic ulcers or gastritis. On the other hand, bright red blood in stools usually suggests bleeding in the lower part of the digestive tract, such as the intestines. This can be caused by conditions like hemorrhoids or colorectal cancer. Therefore, the statement accurately describes the difference in the location of the problem based on the color of the stools.
14.
We measure body temperature in animals from
Correct Answer
C. Rectal
Explanation
Rectal temperature measurement is the most accurate method for measuring body temperature in animals. This is because the rectal thermometer is inserted into the rectum, which is close to the animal's core body temperature. The rectal temperature provides a reliable and consistent measurement, making it the preferred method for assessing an animal's health.
15.
On of the followings have a low heart rate
Correct Answer
D. older animals
Explanation
Older animals have a low heart rate compared to infant cows, scared cats, and animals with fever. This is because as animals age, their heart muscles may weaken and become less efficient, resulting in a slower heart rate. Additionally, older animals tend to have a lower metabolic rate, which can also contribute to a lower heart rate.
16.
Normal body temperature for cattle and horse :
Correct Answer
A. 38.5/38
Explanation
The normal body temperature for cattle and horses is typically around 38.5 degrees Celsius or 38 degrees Celsius. This indicates that the average body temperature for these animals falls within this range. It is important to monitor their body temperature as any significant deviation from this range could indicate a potential health issue or illness.
17.
Which of the followings have a lowest respiration rate per minutes
Correct Answer
B. Horse
Explanation
Horses have a lower respiration rate per minute compared to cattle, sheep, and chickens. This could be due to several factors, including their larger lung capacity, efficient oxygen utilization, and overall physiological adaptations. Horses are known for their endurance and ability to maintain a steady respiration rate even during intense physical activity.
18.
This is equipment called
Correct Answer
C. Ear-tag
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ear-tag." Ear-tags are a type of equipment used to identify and track animals. They are usually made of plastic or metal and are attached to the ear of the animal. Ear-tags have unique numbers or codes that help in identifying individual animals and keeping records of their health, breeding, and ownership. They are commonly used in livestock farming to manage and monitor the animals effectively.
19.
Is an identifying integrated circuit placed under the skin of an animal
Correct Answer
C. Electronic identification
Explanation
Electronic identification refers to the practice of placing an identifying integrated circuit under the skin of an animal. This method is commonly used for tracking and monitoring livestock, pets, and wildlife. The integrated circuit, also known as a microchip, contains a unique identification number that can be scanned using specialized readers. This allows for easy and accurate identification of the animal, helping to ensure proper management, traceability, and security. Ear tags, freeze branding, and tattooing are also methods of animal identification, but they do not involve the use of integrated circuits.
20.
Clostridium haemolyticum is associated with ?
Correct Answer
B. Red-water disease
Explanation
Clostridium haemolyticum is associated with red-water disease. Red-water disease, also known as bacillary hemoglobinuria, is a condition in cattle that is caused by the bacteria Clostridium haemolyticum. This bacteria produces toxins that destroy red blood cells, leading to the characteristic symptom of red-colored urine. Other symptoms of red-water disease include anemia, fever, and jaundice. It is a serious condition that can be fatal if not treated promptly.
21.
ONE of the following is a normal behavior ?
Correct Answer
C. smooth hair coat
Explanation
A smooth hair coat is considered a normal behavior in animals, particularly in healthy dogs and cats. It indicates that the animal's fur is shiny, clean, and well-groomed, which is a sign of good overall health and proper grooming habits. A smooth hair coat also suggests that the animal's skin is in good condition and not affected by any underlying health issues or skin disorders.
22.
Male cattle that can reproduce IS
Correct Answer
B. Bull
Explanation
A male cattle that can reproduce is called a bull.
23.
young female cattle that has not borne a calf IS
Correct Answer
C. Heifer
Explanation
A young female cattle that has not borne a calf is called a heifer. This term specifically refers to a female cow that is not yet mature enough to reproduce. Once a heifer gives birth to her first calf, she is then referred to as a cow. Steers are castrated male cattle, while bullocks are adult castrated male cattle.
24.
When the handler moves left the animal will turn right AND when the handler moves right the animal will turn left
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
This statement is true because when the handler moves left, the animal will turn right in order to maintain its position relative to the handler. Similarly, when the handler moves right, the animal will turn left to stay aligned with the handler's movements. This behavior is commonly observed in situations where animals are trained to follow their handlers or respond to their cues.
25.
WHICH of the following is/are considered of Animal welfare regulations
Correct Answer
E. All of the followings are true
Explanation
All of the options listed in the question are considered animal welfare regulations. Sufficient space to move about ensures that animals have enough room to exercise and engage in natural behaviors. Adequate access to water and feed ensures that animals have a constant supply of essential resources. A dry resting site provides animals with a comfortable and clean place to rest. Lastly, the opportunity to remain reasonably clean ensures that animals are not subjected to unnecessary filth or discomfort. Therefore, all of these options are considered animal welfare regulations.
26.
Dairy cattle, usually handled much less, require more restraint, such as the use of a chute or stocks
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Dairy cattle, unlike other types of cattle, are typically handled more frequently and require less restraint. They are often familiar with human interaction and can be easily managed without the need for chutes or stocks.
27.
Which of the following Handling And Restraint Cattle can casue a sever injury :
Correct Answer
C. Horned animals using quick thrusts sideways and forwards
Explanation
Horned animals using quick thrusts sideways and forwards can cause severe injury because their horns are sharp and can easily penetrate the skin, muscles, and organs of humans or other animals. The quick thrusts increase the force and can lead to deep wounds, punctures, or even fractures. It is important to exercise caution and use proper handling techniques when dealing with horned animals to prevent such injuries.
28.
Milk yield for Holsteins dairy cows IN 305DAYS IS
Correct Answer
A. 9000KG
29.
The best breed for milk production (30KG/d) is
Correct Answer
A. Holsteins
Explanation
Holsteins are considered the best breed for milk production, with an average daily milk production of 30KG. They are known for their high milk yield and are widely used in commercial dairy farming. Holsteins have a larger frame and higher feed intake capacity compared to other breeds, allowing them to produce more milk. They also have a good temperament and adaptability to different climates, making them a popular choice for dairy farmers worldwide. Guernsey, Brown Swiss, and Jersey are also known for their milk production but do not match the high yield of Holsteins.
30.
For cheese productions . The best dairy breed is :
Correct Answer
D. Jersey
Explanation
Jersey is considered the best dairy breed for cheese production. Jerseys are known for their high butterfat content in their milk, which is essential for cheese making. The high butterfat content contributes to the rich and creamy texture of the cheese. Additionally, Jersey cows have a smaller body size, making them easier to handle and manage in a dairy operation. They are also known for their docile temperament and adaptability to various climates, making them a preferred choice for dairy farmers.
31.
Very good Meating ability with commonly used is
Correct Answer
A. Angus
Explanation
Angus is the correct answer because it is known for its very good meat quality and is commonly used in the beef industry. The other options, Beef master, Brahman, and Hereford, may also have good meat quality but they are not specifically mentioned as having "very good" meat ability like Angus.
32.
Fat and proteins percentage for Holsteins breed is :
Correct Answer
A. 3.6%:3.1%
Explanation
The correct answer is 3.6%:3.1%. This suggests that the fat and protein percentage for Holsteins breed is 3.6% and 3.1% respectively.
33.
THIS IS CALLED
Correct Answer
B. Jersey
Explanation
The given answer "jersey" is correct because it is one of the options provided in the list. The question is asking for the name of something, and out of the given options, "jersey" is the only one that fits.
34.
Humped cattle with fatty dewlap on either shoulders :
Correct Answer
D. Zebu
Explanation
Zebu is the correct answer because humped cattle with a fatty dewlap on either shoulder are characteristic features of this breed. Zebu cattle, also known as Brahman cattle, have a distinctive hump on their shoulders and a large dewlap, which is a loose fold of skin under the neck. This breed is well-adapted to hot and humid climates and is commonly found in tropical regions. Santa Gertrudis, Hereford, and Angus are other cattle breeds but do not have the specific characteristics mentioned in the question.
35.
Crush the spermatic cords and disrupt the blood supply.
Used for calves more than 3 months at age
Correct Answer
B. Emasculatome
Explanation
An emasculatome is a tool used to crush the spermatic cords and disrupt the blood supply. It is typically used for calves that are more than 3 months old. This procedure is often done to castrate male animals, preventing them from reproducing. The emasculatome is a safe and effective tool for this purpose.