1.
The process of colonialism in Nigeria consequentially affected our collective……
Correct Answer
B. (b) Culture
Explanation
The process of colonialism in Nigeria consequentially affected our collective culture. During the colonial period, Nigeria was under the influence of European powers, which resulted in the imposition of their cultural values, norms, and practices on the Nigerian people. This led to a significant transformation and sometimes erosion of traditional Nigerian culture. The introduction of new languages, religions, education systems, and social structures had a lasting impact on the cultural identity of Nigerians. Therefore, it can be inferred that the process of colonialism had a profound effect on the culture of Nigeria.
2.
Which of the following Nigerian ethnic groups is known for its ancient bronze sculptures, particularly the famous bronze heads that date back to the 13th century?
Correct Answer
D. Benin
Explanation
The Benin people, who belong to the Edo ethnic group in Nigeria, are renowned for their ancient bronze sculptures, particularly the famous bronze heads and plaques that date back to the 13th century and beyond. These artifacts were created in the Kingdom of Benin and are considered masterpieces of African art. The other options, Yoruba, Hausa, and Igbo, have their own rich cultural artifacts and histories, but they are not specifically known for the ancient bronze sculptures associated with the Benin people.
3.
The Berlin conference of 1884-1885 resulted to the………………
Correct Answer
B. Balkanization
Explanation
The correct answer is Balkanization. The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 was a meeting of European powers to discuss the partition and colonization of Africa. The conference resulted in the division of Africa into various European colonies, disregarding existing ethnic and cultural boundaries. This process of dividing Africa into smaller, fragmented territories is known as Balkanization, named after the Balkan Peninsula in Europe which also experienced similar fragmentation.
4.
- The Yoruba ethnic group were believed to have come into existence between
Correct Answer
A. 2000-1000BC
Explanation
The Yoruba ethnic group is believed to have originated between 2000-1000BC. This is based on historical and archaeological evidence that suggests the presence of early Yoruba settlements and cultural practices during this time period. The Yoruba people are one of the largest ethnic groups in Nigeria and have a rich cultural heritage that includes art, religion, and language. Understanding the approximate time of their emergence helps to contextualize their history and development as a distinct ethnic group.
5.
- The origin of the Yoruba from the North-Eastern Africa was according to……….
Correct Answer
B. Samuel Johnson
Explanation
The answer is Samuel Johnson because the question is asking about the origin of the Yoruba people from North-Eastern Africa. Samuel Johnson is a well-known Nigerian historian who wrote extensively about the history and culture of the Yoruba people. Therefore, it can be inferred that Samuel Johnson is the correct answer as he is an authoritative source on the subject.
6.
- Oke Oramfe is located in………..
Correct Answer
D. Ile-Ife
Explanation
Ile-Ife is the correct answer because Oke Oramfe is a sacred grove located in Ile-Ife, Nigeria. Ile-Ife is known as the ancestral home of the Yoruba people and is considered a significant cultural and historical site. The Oke Oramfe grove is dedicated to the worship of the Yoruba deity, Oranmiyan, and is a popular tourist attraction in Ile-Ife.
7.
Which of the following is one of the three major ethnic groups in Nigeria?
Correct Answer
B. Yoruba
Explanation
The Yoruba is one of the three major ethnic groups in Nigeria, alongside the Igbo and the Hausa-Fulani. The Yoruba people are predominantly located in the southwestern part of Nigeria and are known for their rich cultural heritage, including traditional music, art, and religious practices. The other groups listed—Zulu, Shona, and Masai—are prominent ethnic groups in other African countries but not in Nigeria.
8.
- According to Benin mythology, Bini is the youngest child of…………..
Correct Answer
B. Osanobua
Explanation
In Benin mythology, Osanobua is believed to be the youngest child.
9.
- Oranmiyan was one of the……….son
Correct Answer
A. Ooni of Ife
Explanation
Oranmiyan was one of the sons of the Ooni of Ife. The Ooni of Ife is a title given to the traditional ruler of the Yoruba kingdom of Ile-Ife in Nigeria. Oranmiyan was a legendary figure in Yoruba history and is believed to have founded the Oyo Empire. This answer is correct because it accurately identifies the Ooni of Ife as the position held by Oranmiyan's father.
10.
- Bini society was classified as…….and……….
Correct Answer
A. Adesotu and Ighiotu
11.
- The commoners in the Benin kingdom were organized into carvers, brass-workers, butchers,………….blacksmith etc
Correct Answer
A. Hunters
Explanation
The given question states that commoners in the Benin kingdom were organized into different groups such as carvers, brass-workers, butchers, and blacksmiths. The correct answer, "Hunters," fits logically with the other professions mentioned. It can be inferred that hunting was also a common occupation among the commoners in the Benin kingdom.
12.
Consensually, the Yoruba, Fulani, Igbo, Bini, Hausa all shared common legend of origin from
Correct Answer
C. Middle East
Explanation
The correct answer is Middle East. The Yoruba, Fulani, Igbo, Bini, and Hausa all have a shared common legend of origin from the Middle East. This suggests that these ethnic groups believe they have ancestral ties to the Middle East region, which includes countries such as Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Iran. This could be due to historical migration patterns or cultural exchange between these regions.
13.
Aguleri is mentioned in the…………...version of the origin of the Igbo
Correct Answer
A. Nri version
Explanation
The correct answer is Nri version. Aguleri is mentioned in the Nri version of the origin of the Igbo. This suggests that the Nri version of the origin story includes Aguleri as a significant part of the narrative. The other options, Idah version and Orlu version, are not mentioned in relation to Aguleri in the question. Therefore, the correct answer is Nri version.
14.
Which of the following is NOT a major ethnic group in Nigeria?
Correct Answer
D. Zulu
Explanation
The Zulu people are primarily located in South Africa, not Nigeria. The three largest ethnic groups in Nigeria are the Yoruba, Igbo, and Hausa, each with its own distinct language, culture, and traditions. These groups have played a significant role in shaping Nigeria's history and identity.
15.
The original Hausa states are known as…………
Correct Answer
B. Hausa bakwai
Explanation
The original Hausa states, also known as the "Hausa Bakwai," consist of seven true Hausa states: Daura, Kano, Katsina, Zaria (Zazzau), Gobir, Rano, and Biram. These states are part of the Hausa cultural and historical regions in West Africa.
16.
Which among the following place Bayajidda first settled?
Correct Answer
D. Biran
Explanation
Biran is the correct answer because it is stated in the question that Bayajidda first settled in one of the given places, and Biran is one of the options.
17.
The Queen mother in Kanem Bornu is known as……………
Correct Answer
C. Magira
Explanation
The correct answer is Magira. In Kanem Bornu, the Queen mother is known as Magira.
18.
Which traditional Nigerian festival is known for its elaborate masquerades and celebrates the ancestors of the Igbo people?
Correct Answer
D. Ekpe Festival
Explanation
The Ekpe Festival is a traditional Nigerian festival known for its elaborate masquerades and is celebrated by the Igbo people to honor their ancestors. The festival is significant in Igbo culture and involves various rituals, dances, and the wearing of colorful masks. The other festivals listed, such as the Argungu Fishing Festival and the Eyo Festival, are important cultural events in Nigeria but are associated with different ethnic groups and cultural practices.
19.
Saifawa dynasty was founded between the……and……..centuries
Correct Answer
A. 9th and 10th
Explanation
The Saifawa dynasty was founded between the 9th and 10th centuries.
20.
In Nigeria there are more……………within ethnic groups
Correct Answer
C. Dialects
Explanation
In Nigeria, there are more dialects within ethnic groups. This means that within each ethnic group, there are different variations of language or speech patterns. This is common in countries with diverse ethnicities, where different regions or communities may have their own unique dialects. These dialects can vary in terms of vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar. They often develop due to geographical isolation or historical factors. In Nigeria, with over 250 ethnic groups, it is not surprising that there are numerous dialects within these groups, contributing to the linguistic diversity of the country.