1.
Bursa was the first ______ of Ottoman Empire
Correct Answer
C. Capital
Explanation
Bursa was the first capital of the Ottoman Empire. This means that it was the initial city chosen to be the political and administrative center of the empire. The choice of Bursa as the capital was significant in the early development of the empire, as it played a crucial role in shaping the political and cultural identity of the Ottomans.
2.
When I was in Praque last summer, I bought ______ for my family and friends.
Correct Answer
D. Souvenirs
Explanation
When the person was in Prague last summer, they bought souvenirs for their family and friends. Souvenirs are typically small items that are purchased as a reminder or memento of a specific place or event. It is common for tourists to buy souvenirs when visiting a new city or country, as they can serve as a tangible reminder of the trip and can be given as gifts to loved ones. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that the person bought souvenirs for their family and friends while they were in Prague.
3.
Mehmet, our tour ______ , really knew almost everything about Aspendos Theatre.
Correct Answer
D. Guide
Explanation
The correct answer is "guide". This is because a guide is someone who provides information and knowledge about a particular place or subject, in this case, Aspendos Theatre. The sentence suggests that Mehmet, who is referred to as "our tour ______", had extensive knowledge about the theatre, indicating that he was acting as a guide during the tour.
4.
Jack : ______ is Grand Mosque located?
Ela : It's in Heykel District in Bursa.
Correct Answer
A. Where
Explanation
The question is asking for the location of the Grand Mosque. Ela's response provides the answer by stating that it is located in Heykel District in Bursa. Therefore, the correct answer is "where."
5.
I prefer visiting Sumela Monastery because I like discovering historic structures and ______ about different cultures.
Correct Answer
B. Learning
Explanation
The correct answer is "learning" because the sentence suggests that the person enjoys discovering historic structures and something related to different cultures. Out of the given options, "learning" is the most suitable choice as it implies gaining knowledge and understanding about different cultures, which aligns with the person's preference for visiting the Sumela Monastery.
6.
Marmaris is one of my favourite tourist ______ in Turkey.
Correct Answer
C. Destinations
Explanation
The word "tourist" suggests that Marmaris is a place that attracts visitors. The word "favourite" indicates that the speaker has a positive opinion about Marmaris. The word "destinations" fits well in this context as it refers to places that people choose to visit. Therefore, "destinations" is the correct answer as it correctly describes Marmaris as a preferred place for tourists to visit in Turkey.
7.
People mostly visit Antalya for its ______ because they prefer sea, sand and sun.
Correct Answer
D. Beaches
Explanation
People mostly visit Antalya for its beaches because they prefer sea, sand, and sun. Antalya is known for its stunning coastline and crystal-clear waters, making it a popular destination for beach lovers. The city offers a variety of beautiful beaches, ranging from secluded coves to bustling stretches of sand. Visitors can enjoy sunbathing, swimming, and various water sports activities in these picturesque beaches. The beaches of Antalya provide the perfect setting for relaxation and enjoyment, attracting tourists from all over the world.
8.
Cappadoccia Region was a ______ centre for Christians, that's why they built a lot of churches and temples there.
Correct Answer
A. Religious
Explanation
The correct answer is "religious." This is because Cappadoccia Region was known for being a center for Christians. The fact that they built a lot of churches and temples in the area further supports the idea that it was a religious center.
9.
While I was in Venice, I went on ______ tours to see the magnificient structures and statues.
Correct Answer
D. Sightseeing
Explanation
The correct answer is "sightseeing" because it is the most appropriate option for going on tours to see the magnificent structures and statues in Venice. Sightseeing typically refers to the activity of visiting and observing tourist attractions, which aligns with the context of the sentence. The other options, such as "boat," "period," and "adventure," do not specifically relate to visiting and exploring tourist sites.
10.
Bursa has a very rich ______ . You should definitely try İskender, İnegöl meatball, Kemalpaşa dessert and candied chestnut.
Correct Answer
D. Cuisine
Explanation
The correct answer is "cuisine." The sentence mentions specific food items that are popular in Bursa, indicating that the city is known for its culinary offerings. Therefore, the missing word should be related to food, which is "cuisine."