1.
In any Application Lifecycle Management, where do we plan the next release?
2.
Where is the bug in this image?
3.
For a QA professional, both technologies and personality is important
Correct Answer
A. Yes
Explanation
In the field of QA (Quality Assurance), both technologies and personality play crucial roles. A QA professional needs to have a strong understanding of various technologies, tools, and methodologies used in software testing. This knowledge enables them to effectively identify and report bugs or issues in the software. Additionally, having a good personality is equally important as it helps in effective communication, collaboration, and problem-solving within the team. A QA professional with good interpersonal skills can work well with developers, project managers, and other stakeholders, ensuring a smooth and efficient testing process. Therefore, both technologies and personality are essential for a QA professional.
4.
In the example of testing how to drive a car, Reverse (R) represents:
Correct Answer
B. Data
Explanation
In the example of testing how to drive a car, Reverse (R) represents the data. This means that when testing how to drive a car, the reverse gear is being tested and the data collected from this test would be analyzed and used to evaluate the performance and functionality of the reverse gear.
5.
Load Testing is a form of automation testing that aims to verify the system's
Correct Answer
C. Both
Explanation
Load testing is a form of automation testing that aims to verify both the speed and performance of a system. It is conducted by simulating real-life user scenarios and subjecting the system to a heavy load to assess its ability to handle the expected workload. By testing the speed, the load testing ensures that the system responds within acceptable time limits. Additionally, it evaluates the system's performance under different loads to identify any bottlenecks or issues that may affect its overall performance. Therefore, the correct answer is "Both."
6.
Defects are more critical than bugs because (More than one correct answer)
Correct Answer(s)
B. They can detect critical system failures
C. Bugs can be ignored if they are minor, defects can't
Explanation
Defects are more critical than bugs because they can detect critical system failures. This means that defects have the potential to cause significant issues or malfunctions in the system, which can have serious consequences. On the other hand, bugs can be ignored if they are minor, as they may not have a significant impact on the overall functioning of the system. Therefore, defects require immediate attention and resolution to ensure the proper functioning and reliability of the system.
7.
Agile Methodologies allows a collaborative way to manage, develop and test the product release succesfully
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Agile methodologies are known for their collaborative approach in managing, developing, and testing product releases. This approach involves cross-functional teams working together closely, promoting frequent communication, feedback, and collaboration among team members. By embracing Agile methodologies, organizations can ensure a more successful product release as it allows for adaptability, flexibility, and continuous improvement throughout the development process.
8.
One of those is not part of Quality Assurance
Correct Answer
D. Analyze
Explanation
Analyze is not typically considered a part of Quality Assurance. Quality Assurance focuses on ensuring that the processes and products meet the required quality standards. Design, Build, and Report are all activities that are commonly associated with the Quality Assurance process, as they involve planning, creating, and documenting quality-related activities. Analyze, on the other hand, is usually associated with data analysis and interpretation, which is more closely related to Quality Control rather than Quality Assurance.
9.
A database administrator is an IT professional who manages and maintains databases by writing queries using
Correct Answer
B. SQL
Explanation
A database administrator is responsible for managing and maintaining databases, which involves tasks such as creating, modifying, and deleting data. SQL (Structured Query Language) is a programming language specifically designed for managing and manipulating data in relational databases. It allows the administrator to write queries to retrieve, insert, update, and delete data from the database. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) and HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) are markup languages used for structuring and presenting data on the web, but they are not specifically designed for database management like SQL.
10.
One of those statements is not part of testing
Correct Answer
C. Test should not be repeatable
Explanation
The statement "Test should not be repeatable" is not part of testing because repeatability is a key aspect of testing. In testing, it is important to be able to repeat the same test multiple times to ensure consistent and reliable results. Repeatability allows for the identification of any inconsistencies or errors in the testing process and helps in validating the expected results. Therefore, the statement contradicts the fundamental principles of testing and is not a valid component of the testing process.
11.
The Production Environment is where testing is usually concluded and the product is released to the public
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because the production environment is the final stage in the software development process where the product is ready for release to the public. It is the environment where thorough testing has been conducted, and all issues have been resolved. This environment closely resembles the actual environment in which the product will be used, ensuring that any potential issues are identified and fixed before the release. Once testing is concluded in the production environment, the product is considered stable and ready for public use.
12.
In scripting, what is an example of a conditional statement (More than one correct answers)
Correct Answer(s)
A. While Statement
C. If Statement
Explanation
The given options are examples of conditional statements in scripting. A "while statement" is used to execute a block of code repeatedly as long as a specified condition is true. An "if statement" is used to execute a block of code if a specified condition is true. Both of these statements allow for the execution of different code blocks based on certain conditions, making them conditional statements in scripting.
13.
In Test Automation, the phase where test steps are validated before running the entire test case is called
Correct Answer
B. Test Debug
Explanation
In Test Automation, the phase where test steps are validated before running the entire test case is called "Test Debug". During this phase, the test steps are checked for any errors or issues that could potentially cause the test case to fail. It allows the testers to identify and fix any problems before executing the complete test case, ensuring that the test runs smoothly and accurately.
14.
Code based automation is easier than Modular based automation
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Code based automation is not necessarily easier than modular based automation. It depends on the specific context and requirements of the automation project. Code based automation involves writing scripts or code from scratch to automate tasks, which requires a strong understanding of programming languages and can be more complex. On the other hand, modular based automation uses pre-built modules or frameworks that can simplify the automation process and make it easier to maintain and update. Therefore, it is incorrect to say that code based automation is always easier than modular based automation.
15.
Test Automation that uses requests and responses instead of test steps is called
Correct Answer
B. API
Explanation
Test Automation that uses requests and responses instead of test steps is called API. API stands for Application Programming Interface, which allows different software applications to communicate with each other. In the context of test automation, using API allows testers to interact with the software under test by sending requests and receiving responses, enabling them to validate the functionality and behavior of the application. This approach is commonly used when testing web services, microservices, or any other software component that exposes an API for interaction.
16.
In Agile, A cycle of work that last two weeks is called
Correct Answer
D. Sprint
Explanation
In Agile, a cycle of work that lasts two weeks is called a "sprint". This term is used to describe a time-boxed period in which a team completes a set amount of work. During a sprint, the team focuses on delivering a specific set of features or functionality. The duration of two weeks is commonly used in Agile methodologies such as Scrum. Sprint planning, daily stand-up meetings, and sprint reviews are some of the key activities that take place during a sprint.
17.
Negative testing is about testing that unexpected results that should not happen
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Negative testing is a type of testing that aims to identify unexpected or undesired behavior in a system. It involves testing for scenarios that should not occur, such as inputting invalid data or exceeding system limits. By performing negative testing, software testers can ensure that the system can handle unexpected situations gracefully and provide appropriate error messages or responses. Therefore, the statement "Negative testing is about testing that unexpected results that should not happen" is true.
18.
You have to build different test cases that requires multiple actions before you get to the step where the expected result is verified, Testing smart mean
Correct Answer
C. Writing test steps in sequence, reuse and ensure each has a precise result
Explanation
The correct answer is "Writing test steps in sequence, reuse and ensure each has a precise result". This answer is correct because it emphasizes the importance of organizing test cases in a logical sequence, reusing steps when applicable, and ensuring that each step has a specific and measurable result. This approach allows for efficient and effective testing, as it helps to identify and isolate any issues or bugs in the system under test.
19.
In Data driven testing, which statement is true (More than one correct answer)
Correct Answer(s)
A. Boundary values must be tested
D. The range of different values must be identified before one can proceed with testing
Explanation
In data-driven testing, it is important to test boundary values because these values often have different behavior than other values within the range. By testing the boundaries, we can ensure that the system handles these values correctly. Additionally, identifying the range of different values before testing is necessary to ensure comprehensive coverage of the system's functionality.