1.
تحتاج صناعة الغزل و النسيج للرطوبه النسبية المرتفعه و لذلك انسب اقليم مناخى لها هو ......
Correct Answer
A. البحر المتوسط
Explanation
The textile industry requires high relative humidity, which is why the most suitable climatic region for it is the Mediterranean Sea. The Mediterranean climate is characterized by mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers, providing the necessary moisture for the textile industry.
2.
يعد غرد ابو المحاريق احد الاشكال الرمليه التى تكون بفعل الرياح ......
Correct Answer
B. الشماليه الغربيه
Explanation
The correct answer is "الشماليه الغربيه" because it is the direction that is mentioned in the sentence as the one in which the "غرد ابو المحاريق" sand formations are formed due to the wind.
3.
تكونت الحدود البحريه لمصر خلال الزمن الجيولوجى .......
Correct Answer
B. الثالث
Explanation
The correct answer is "الثالث". This is because the question is asking about the formation of Egypt's maritime borders during geological time. The third option, "الثالث", indicates that the maritime borders were formed during the third geological period.
4.
تنتمى منطقة السبخات بشبه جزيرة سيناء الى اقليم مناخ ......
Correct Answer
D. البحر المتوسط
Explanation
The correct answer is "البحر المتوسط" (The Mediterranean Sea). This is because the question is asking about the climate region to which the "سبخات" area in the Sinai Peninsula belongs. The Mediterranean Sea has a significant influence on the climate of the surrounding areas, including the Sinai Peninsula. The Mediterranean climate is characterized by mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. Therefore, it can be inferred that the "سبخات" area in the Sinai Peninsula belongs to the Mediterranean climate region.
5.
ادت عمليات التعريه التى تقوم بها مياه البحر المتوسط الى تكوين .....
Correct Answer
B. راس الحكمه
6.
من المنابع التى اقتصرت عليها مياه نهر النيل فى اواخر الزمن الجيولوجى الثالث وادى ......
Correct Answer
D. قنا
Explanation
The correct answer is "قنا". This answer is supported by the information given in the question, which states that the water of the Nile River was limited to certain sources during the late third geological era. Out of the options given, "قنا" is the only location that fits this description as it is a city located in Upper Egypt and is known for its agricultural activities, which heavily rely on the water from the Nile River. Therefore, it can be inferred that قنا is one of the sources where the water of the Nile was limited to during that time.
7.
يوجد اقصى امتداد لشرق مصر بالقرب من خط طول ٣٧شرقاً حيث مدينة ....
Correct Answer
C. حلايب
Explanation
The correct answer is حلايب. This is because the question states that there is a maximum extension to the east of Egypt near the 37th east longitude line, and حلايب is the only option that fits this description.
8.
تتفاوت درجة الحراره بين الليل و النهار تفاوتا كبيرا فى مدينة ....
Correct Answer
D. اسيوط
Explanation
The correct answer is "اسيوط" because it is known for having a large temperature difference between night and day.
9.
بالاستعانه بخريطة مصر المقابله : يمتد خط طول ٣٤شرقا فى مصر و .....
Correct Answer
D. فلسطين
Explanation
Based on the given information, it states that "a longitude line extends 34 degrees east in Egypt and..." The correct answer is "فلسطين" (Palestine) because Palestine is located east of Egypt and is the only option that matches the given description.
10.
توجد صخور الزمن الاركى بنهر النيل فى ......
Correct Answer
C. شمال بحيرة السد العالى
11.
من النباتات الطبيعيه التى تتوقع رؤيتها فى هضبة الجلف الكبير .....
Correct Answer
A. النخيل و السنط
Explanation
The correct answer is "النخيل و السنط" which translates to "palm trees and acacia." This answer is correct because both palm trees and acacia trees are commonly found in the Great Gulf plateau.
12.
تجاور مصر ثلاث دول عربيه عند حدودها
Correct Answer
A. الشرقيه
Explanation
Egypt is bordered by three Arab countries: to the east, to the west, and to the south. The correct answer is "الشرقيه" which means "to the east". This means that Egypt is located to the east of one of the Arab countries that it shares a border with.
13.
انفصلت مصر عن شبه الجزيره العربيه فى الزمن الجيولوجى ....
Correct Answer
C. الثالث
14.
من اساسيات الخريطه التى لا تكون ثابتة الشكل .....
Correct Answer
B. المصدر
Explanation
The correct answer is "المصدر" which means "the source" in English. The question is asking about one of the fundamentals of a map that is not fixed in shape, and the source of the map is not fixed as it can vary depending on the purpose or perspective of the map. The other options provided (اتجاه الشمال, اطار الخريطة, الاحداثيات) are not relevant to the question as they are either fixed elements of a map (such as the direction of north, the frame of the map) or specific features of a map (such as coordinates).
15.
دراسة توزيع الغابات و الحشائش ف العالم ضمن اهتمامات .....
Correct Answer
D. الجغرافيا الحيويه
Explanation
The study of the distribution of forests and grasslands in the world falls under the interests of biogeography. Biogeography is the branch of geography that examines the spatial distribution of organisms and ecosystems, including the factors that influence their distribution. In this case, the study of the distribution of forests and grasslands involves understanding the patterns and processes that determine where these ecosystems are found and how they are affected by factors such as climate, soil, and human activities.
16.
تمتد سيادة مصر الى خارج اراضيها عند الحد ......
Correct Answer
A. الشمالى
Explanation
The correct answer is "الشمالى" which means "north". This suggests that Egypt's sovereignty extends beyond its borders to the north.
17.
اكثر الاجزاء ارتفاعا فى الصحراء الغربيه يوجد فى الركن ......
Correct Answer
D. الجنوبى الغربى
Explanation
The highest parts in the Western Desert are located in the southwestern corner.
18.
يظهر اثر حركات الضغط الجانبيه القادمه من الشمال الشرقى فى ....
Correct Answer
B. شمال سيناء
Explanation
The correct answer is "شمال سيناء" because the question states that the effect of lateral pressure movements coming from the northeast is observed in a specific location. Since Sinai is located in the northeast of Egypt, it is logical to assume that the lateral pressure movements would affect the northern part of Sinai.
19.
تحدث السيول فى فصلى الخريف و الربيع فى مدينة
Correct Answer
D. الطور
20.
اذا استمر النمو الصناعى العالمى كما هو الان . فمن المتوقع ان
Correct Answer
D. تنخفض اجزاء من الشواطئ الرمليه
Explanation
If global industrial growth continues as it is now, it is expected that parts of sandy beaches will decrease.