1.
I __________ TO MY SON´S SCHOOL AFTER WORK.
Correct Answer
C. MUST
Explanation
The word "must" is the correct answer because it implies a strong obligation or necessity. In this context, the speaker is stating that they have a responsibility or duty to go to their son's school after work. "Should" suggests a recommendation or advice, "could" implies possibility or ability, and "might" suggests a lower level of probability or uncertainty, none of which convey the same level of obligation as "must".
2.
WHO´S THAT WOMAN IN THAT CAR? ________________ BE CAROLINA. SHE IS IN PERU.
Correct Answer
A. IT MUST NOT BE
Explanation
The correct answer is "IT MUST NOT BE." This answer suggests that the woman in the car cannot be Carolina because she is in Peru. The phrase "must not" indicates a strong certainty or conclusion that the woman in the car is not Carolina.
3.
IN MY OPINION YOU _________- SMOKE 2O CIGARETTES A DAY.
Correct Answer
C. SHOULD NOT
Explanation
The correct answer is "SHOULD NOT" because smoking cigarettes is generally considered harmful to one's health. The phrase "should not" implies a recommendation or advice against smoking, suggesting that it is not a good or healthy habit.
4.
IF YOU HAVE HAD STOMACHACHE FOR 3 DAYS, YOU __________ GO TO THE DOCTOR´S.
Correct Answer
C. MUST
Explanation
If you have had a stomachache for 3 days, it is necessary for you to go to the doctor's. The word "must" implies a strong obligation or necessity to take a particular action, in this case seeking medical attention.
5.
EXCUSE ME. _______________ YOU HELP ME?
Correct Answer
A. COULD
Explanation
The correct answer is "COULD" because it is used to ask for permission or assistance in a polite manner. In this context, the person is politely asking for help, so "COULD" is the most appropriate choice.
6.
WHEN PEDRO WAS AT SCHOOL, HE _________________ SPEAK FRENCH QUITE WELL.
Correct Answer
C. COULD
Explanation
The word "could" is the correct answer because it indicates that Pedro had the ability to speak French quite well when he was at school. "Could" is used to express past ability or skill.
7.
AyÅŸe and Cemil ............. (visit) their grandmother every summer.
Correct Answer
D. Visit
Explanation
The correct answer is "visit" because the sentence is in the present tense and the subject "AyÅŸe and Cemil" is plural. Therefore, the verb should also be in the plural form "visit."
8.
I .................(go) to the siwimmingpool since last year.
Correct Answer
A. Went
Explanation
The correct answer is "went" because it is the past tense form of the verb "go", which is suitable for the sentence structure and the timeframe mentioned in the sentence. The sentence is indicating that the speaker has not been going to the swimming pool since last year, implying a past action that has not been happening recently.
9.
My brother ........... (get) a new job in Izmir last week
Correct Answer
E. Got
Explanation
The correct answer is "got". In this sentence, the verb "get" is used in the past tense to indicate that the action of getting a new job in Izmir occurred in the past. The correct past tense form of "get" is "got".
10.
Keriman........... (not see) his father since she..............(start) university.
Correct Answer
C. Hasn't seen / started
Explanation
The correct answer is "hasn't seen / started". The use of "hasn't seen" indicates that Keriman has not seen her father in the present perfect tense, which suggests that the action of not seeing her father started in the past and continues up until the present moment. The verb "started" is in the past tense, indicating that the action of starting university also occurred in the past.
11.
The exam............ (be) very difficult but students ...........(get) high marks.
Correct Answer
C. Was / got
Explanation
The correct answer is "was / got." In this sentence, the verb "be" should be in the past tense to match the subject "exam," which is singular. Therefore, "was" is the correct form. Additionally, the verb "get" should also be in the past tense to match the subject "students." Therefore, "got" is the correct form.
12.
4. Although he was very weak, he ____________________ call for help.
Correct Answer
was able to
Explanation
we use "was/were able to" to show that someone had the ability to do sth in a particular situation in the past
13.
3. We all ____________ hear what he said.
Correct Answer
could
Explanation
"could" is the ability to do sth in the past
we normally use "could" with the verbs:
- see
- hear
- smell
- taste
- remember
- guess
- feel
- understand
14.
1. When you improve your English you _____________________ get  job.
Correct Answer
will be able to
Explanation
"will be able to" - the ability to do sth in the future
15.
You _________ _______ your feet after every meal.
Correct Answer
D. Should clean
Explanation
The correct answer is "should clean" because it is important to maintain cleanliness and hygiene after every meal. Cleaning your feet helps to remove any dirt or bacteria that may have accumulated, preventing any potential infections or unpleasant odors. It is a good practice to clean your feet regularly to ensure overall foot health.
16.
It’s a good book. You _________ _______ it.
Correct Answer
A. Should read
Explanation
The correct answer is "should read" because the phrase "It's a good book" suggests that the speaker is recommending the book to someone. The phrase "should read" indicates that it would be a good idea for the person to read the book.
17.
Did the thief escape?
Yes. The police officer chased the thief, but he __________to escape.
Correct Answer
D. Was able
Explanation
The correct answer is "was able". This answer suggests that the thief successfully managed to escape from the police officer's pursuit.
18.
You look tired. You _________ _______ to bed.
Correct Answer
B. Should go
Explanation
The phrase "You look tired" indicates that the person is in need of rest. The phrase "should go to bed" suggests that going to bed is the appropriate action to take in order to address their tiredness. Therefore, the correct answer is "should go."
19.
The city museum is very interesting. You _________ _______ it.
Correct Answer
C. Should visit
Explanation
The correct answer is "should visit" because when someone describes a place as interesting, it implies that it is worth exploring or experiencing. Therefore, the most appropriate action to take would be to visit the city museum in order to fully appreciate its interesting aspects.
20.
Did they find your house?
Yes. It took them a long time, but they ___________ to find it.
Correct Answer
B. Were able
Explanation
The correct answer is "were able." This is because the sentence states that it took them a long time to find the house, indicating that they eventually succeeded in finding it. "Were able" implies that they had the capability or skill to find the house, but it required some effort or time.
21.
Did you win the match?
Yes. It wasn't easy, but I _________ to score.
Correct Answer
B. Was able
Explanation
The correct answer is "was able". This is because the speaker is referring to their ability to score in the match, indicating that they were successful in doing so.
22.
The windows are very dirty. I ________________ clean them.
Correct Answer
B. Must
Explanation
The correct answer is "must". This is because the sentence implies a strong necessity or obligation to clean the dirty windows. Using "must" conveys a sense of urgency or importance in completing the task.
23.
I ________________ go to the bank yesterday to get some money.
Correct Answer
D. Had to
Explanation
The correct answer is "had to". This is because the sentence implies that the person had a necessity or obligation to go to the bank in order to get some money. The phrase "had to" indicates that there was no other choice or option available to the person.
24.
We arrived home very late last night. We ________________ wait half an hour for a taxi.
Correct Answer
C. Had to
Explanation
The correct answer is "had to." This is because the sentence indicates that there was a necessity or obligation to wait for half an hour for a taxi. "Must" could also be a possible answer, but it is not the best fit as it suggests a strong necessity or requirement, whereas "had to" implies a more specific obligation in this context. "Was able" and "were able" imply the ability to wait, but not necessarily the obligation or necessity to do so.
25.
I ________________ get up early tomorrow. I’ve got a lot to do.
Correct Answer
C. Must
Explanation
The word "must" is the correct answer because it indicates a strong obligation or necessity. In this context, the speaker is expressing that it is necessary for them to get up early tomorrow because they have a lot of tasks to accomplish.
26.
He didn’t know how to use the machine. I ________________ show him.
Correct Answer
A. Had to
Explanation
The speaker didn't know how to use the machine, so they were obligated or required to show him how to use it.
27.
I was nearly late for my appointment this morning. I ________________ run to get there on time.
Correct Answer
B. Had to
Explanation
The sentence implies that the speaker was almost late for their appointment in the morning. The phrase "had to" indicates that they had no other choice but to run in order to arrive on time. This suggests that running was a necessary action for them to reach their appointment punctually.
28.
These cakes are very nice. You ________________ have one.
Correct Answer
A. Must
Explanation
The phrase "These cakes are very nice" implies that the cakes are delicious and desirable. The word "must" is used to express a strong recommendation or obligation, suggesting that it is highly recommended or necessary to have one of these cakes. Therefore, the correct answer is "must."
29.
Ann came to the party but she didn’t stay very long. She ________________ leave early.
Correct Answer
D. Had to
Explanation
Ann came to the party but she didn't stay very long. The phrase "had to" suggests that Ann had a prior obligation or responsibility that required her to leave the party early. This implies that she did not have a choice in the matter and was compelled to leave.
30.
Children__________________not swim here
Correct Answer
may
Explanation
The word "may" indicates that it is possible for children to swim in this location. The sentence suggests that there may be some restrictions or rules in place that prevent children from swimming there.
31.
______________________I use your telephone please?
Correct Answer
may
Explanation
The correct answer is "may" because it is the correct modal verb to use when making a polite request or asking for permission. In this sentence, the speaker is asking for permission to use the telephone.
32.
The officer told us that the plane_________________not arrive on time
Correct Answer
might
Explanation
The use of "might" in this sentence suggests that there is a possibility or uncertainty regarding the arrival of the plane on time. The officer is conveying that it is not guaranteed that the plane will arrive on time.
33.
Please do not interfere in her business. She_________________not like it
Correct Answer
may
Explanation
The word "may" is used to indicate possibility or permission. In this context, it suggests that the person being referred to may not like interference in her business. It implies that there is a chance she may have a negative reaction to it.
34.
You_____________________________do as you like
Correct Answer
may
Explanation
The word "may" is used in this sentence to express permission or possibility. It suggests that the person being addressed has the freedom to do whatever they want.
35.
6. In some states, it is illegal to talk on a cell phone in your car. Those drivers ___ use phones in their cars.
Correct Answer
B. Must not
Explanation
In some states, there are laws that prohibit talking on a cell phone while driving. Therefore, drivers are not allowed to use phones in their cars. The phrase "must not" indicates a prohibition or a requirement to refrain from doing something, which aligns with the given scenario.
36.
4. When you are putting gasoline in your gas tank, you ___ smoke! It is forbidden.
Correct Answer
A. Must not
Explanation
When you are putting gasoline in your gas tank, you must not smoke! It is forbidden. This means that it is absolutely prohibited to smoke while refueling your vehicle with gasoline. Smoking in such a situation can be extremely dangerous as gasoline is highly flammable and can easily ignite, causing a fire or explosion. To ensure safety, it is important to strictly follow this rule and refrain from smoking while handling gasoline.
37.
3. If you plan to take a long trip in the car, you ___ get a full tank of gas or you might run out of gas!
Correct Answer
A. Should
Explanation
When planning a long trip in a car, it is advisable or recommended to get a full tank of gas. This is because if you don't, there is a possibility that you might run out of gas during the trip. Therefore, it is important to ensure that you have enough fuel to reach your destination without any inconvenience or delays.
38.
__________ you help me?
Correct Answer
Will
Explanation
The correct answer is "Will". In this question, the blank space is asking for a word that fits in the sentence "__________ you help me?". The word "Will" is a modal verb that is commonly used to ask for assistance or make a request. Therefore, "Will" is the appropriate word to complete the sentence.
39.
I have a headache. __________ you buy some aspirin for me?
Correct Answer
could
Explanation
The word "could" is used in this sentence to express a polite request or suggestion. The speaker is asking if the person they are speaking to would be willing to buy some aspirin for them because they have a headache. "Could" is a modal verb that is often used to make requests or ask for permission in a polite manner.
40.
There are no lights on and no one answers the doorbell. They __________ be at home.
Correct Answer
can not
cannot
Explanation
The correct answer is "can not, cannot" because both options indicate the same meaning - that the people are not at home. "Can not" and "cannot" are both negative forms of "can" and are used to express inability or impossibility. In this context, since there are no lights on and nobody answers the doorbell, it suggests that the people are not present in the house.
41.
I __________ come to your party. I have to work.
Correct Answer
can not
cannot
Explanation
The correct answer is "can not, cannot" because both "can not" and "cannot" are valid ways to express the negative form of "can." They have the same meaning and can be used interchangeably. In this context, the speaker is saying that they are unable to come to the party because they have to work.
42.
We (go) ________ to the United States the year before.
Correct Answer
went
Explanation
The correct answer is "went" because it is the past tense form of the verb "go." In the sentence, it indicates that the action of going to the United States occurred in the past.
43.
The paper boy (leave) ________ his bill in the mailbox the other day.
Correct Answer
left
Explanation
The correct answer is "left" because the verb "leave" is in the past tense. In this sentence, the paper boy performed the action of leaving his bill in the mailbox in the past.
44.
Mr. Santos (hurt) ________ his shoulder when he fell downstairs last Monday.
Correct Answer
hurt
Explanation
Mr. Santos injured his shoulder when he fell downstairs last Monday.
45.
The balloon suddenly (burst) ________.
Correct Answer
bursted
Explanation
The verb "burst" is the correct past tense form of the word "burst". The word "bursted" is not a correct past tense form of the word "burst". Therefore, the correct answer is "burst".
46.
Uncle Joe (write) ________ a letter to the Mayor last month.
Correct Answer
wrote
Explanation
In this sentence, we are talking about an action that happened in the past. The subject of the sentence is "Uncle Joe" and the verb that agrees with this subject in the past tense is "wrote". Therefore, the correct answer is "wrote".
47.
The bellboy (carry) ________ the bags into the elevator a minute ago.
Correct Answer
carried
Explanation
The correct answer is "carried" because it matches the past tense form of the verb "carry" which is used to describe an action that happened in the past. In the given sentence, it indicates that the bellboy completed the action of carrying the bags into the elevator a minute ago.
48.
My cousins (arrive) ________ just recently.
Correct Answer
arrived
Explanation
The correct answer is "arrived" because the sentence is in the past tense and the word "just recently" indicates that the cousins have arrived very recently.